중３영어　중앙　단원별　기출문제

단원：９

http://gongbuhaza.tistory.com/　☜무료기출문제은행

☞초,중,고 과목별 요점정리사이트==기찾사

※다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Clerk	:	ⓐMay I take your order?

Inho	:	Yes, I'd Like to have a hamburger, Please

Clerk	:	Anything to drink?

Inho	:	A large cola, please

Clerk	:	ⓑ_______________

Inho	:	For here, please

Clerk	:	That comes to 2,500won, please

Inho	:	Here you are

Clerk	:	Thanks, Your food will be redady ⓒ__ a minute.

[ 어휘 ]

ⓐ와 의미가 통하지 않는 것은?

⑤

① What would you like to eat?

② What would you like to order?

③ Are you ready to order?

④ May I help you?

⑤ Can I give you food?

[ 대화완성 ]

ⓑ에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?

④

① Do you want to be here?

② Where do you go?

③ Where shall we meet?

④ For here or to go?

⑤ For what do you go there?

[ 어휘 ]

ⓒ에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

in

[ 글의이해 ]

위의 대화가 일어나고 있는 장소는?

②

① 옷가게

② 음식점

③ 사무실

④ 학교

⑤ 백화점

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Inho	:	(가)Do you think why this is called a hamburger?

Susan	:	It ⓐmust come from the word "ham"

Inho	:	That's ⓒwhat most people think. But sorry, you're mistaken. There's no ham in hamburger.

Susan	:	Then, where did the name hamburger come from?

Inho	:	It ⓓcame from the city of Hamburg in Germany.

[ 문법오류 ]

(가)문장에서 잘못된 부분을 찾아 고쳐 쓰시오.

Do you think why～? → Why do you think～?

_______________→_________________

[ 어휘 ]

ⓐ와 의미가 같은 것은?

③

① You must finish the work

② Must I wear an uniform

③ He must be a teacher

④ We must come back here

⑤ You must come back here

[ 어휘 ]

ⓒ와 그 의미가 같은 것은?

④

① What kind of book do you ready?

② What is it?

③ Do you know what we do?

④ What he said is true

⑤ I don't know what this means

[ 어휘 ]

ⓓ와 의미가 유사한 것은?

②

① had from

② originated from

③ heard of

④ sounded like

⑤ took off

[ 글의이해 ]

햄버거라는 말은 결국 어디서 유래한 것인가?

④

① 전통음식

② 들어가는 재료

③ 구성 성분

④ 도시이름

⑤ 나라이름

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

(가) How Come There Is No Ham in the Hamburger?

The hamburger ①originated from a Mongolian tribe, the Tartars in Central Asia.  They ②ground up meat and mixed it with other vegetables.  One day, a Hamburg businessman saw this and introduced it to his hometown.  That was how the steak got its ⓐpresent name, hamburger.

③At first, the Tartar steak was ④for the poor in Germany, but those who came to the United States from Germany made ⓑit famous in the US.  In 1904, at th St. Louis Expo, people started selling the steak with vegetables ⓒ_______ two pieces of bread.  From then on, people have ⓓ(call) this convenient steak with bread a hamburger.

ⓔ_______, many people didn't know the fact ⓕthat the word hamburger actually originated from the city of Hamburg, Germany.  Many people even thought that ⑤there must be ham in the hamburger.  From that idea, some smart people came up ⓖ______ the cheeseburger, chickenburger, and even riceburger.

[ 어휘 ]

①~⑤의 의미가 바르지 않은 것은?

⑤

① ~에서 유래하다

② ~를 간다

③ 처음에는

④ 가난한 사람들을 위한

⑤ 햄이어야 한다

[ 어휘 ]

ⓐ와 의미가 같은 것은?

④

① It presented me a pleasure

② Give her a present

③ The company presents good cars

④ Our present president will come back

⑤ They presented me a doll

[ 지시대상 ]

ⓑ가 가리키는 것을 찾아 쓰시오.

the Tartar steak

[ 어휘 ]

ⓒ에 내용상 알맞은 말은?

①

① between

② either

③ both

④ with

⑤ in

[ 문장완성 ]

ⓓ를 시제에 유의하여 고쳤을 때 알맞은 것은?

②

① are called

② called

③ are calling

④ have called

⑤ have been calling

[ 접속사 ]

ⓔ에 알맞은 접속사는?

②

① Therefore

② However

③ For example

④ In addition

⑤ Even if

[ 어휘 ]

ⓕ와 그 쓰임이 같은 것은?

⑤

① This is the only man that came here

② That is his bike

③ It's in the form that we worked hard

④ It's possible that he will return

⑤ I can't believe the news that he died

[ 문장완성 ]

ⓖ에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

with

[ 어휘 ]

(가)와 의미가 같지 않은 것은?

⑤

①	Why is not there ham in the Hamburger?

②	How come is not there ham in the Hamburger?

③	What is the reason there isn't ham in the Hamburger?

④	Let's find out the reason there isn't ham in the Hamburger

⑤	Many people don't want to know the reason there isn't ham in the Hamburger

[ 글의 제목 ]

위 글의 제목을 본문에 나온 말들을 이용하여 쓰시오.

the origin of the hamburger

[ 글의이해 ]

위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

⑤

①	햄버거는 중앙아시아의 한 몽골족에서 유래했다

②	함부르크의 한 상인이 타르타르족의 스테이크를 고향에 소개했다

③	독일에서는 타르타르 스테이크가 가난한 사람들을 위한 음식이다.

④	1904년 세인트 루이스 박람회에서 빵 사이에 스테이크가 끼워져 팔렸다.

⑤	타르타르족의 스테이크를 본떠 여러종류의 버거가 탄생했다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Where Did Ice Cream Come from?

(가) Many people seem to believe that ice cream was invented in Italy. ①Believe it or not, however, China was ⓐ_____ ice cream was first made 4,000 years ago. Rich people had ⓑthat was made from ⓒ(mix) snow and milk.  That was how ice cream started.

Following China, the Italians started eating iced milk and fruit in the 14th century.  ⓓ(Consider) priceless, the recipe for ice cream was kept secret.  But (나)the recipe was passed on to France from Italy by Catherine de Medici, who brought cooks ⓔto make ice cream for her parties.                 After ⓕfreezing skills were developed in the 1560s, ②a large amount of ice cream could be made. Blasius Villafranca, a Spanish doctor in Rome, found that ③by mixing salt with snow and ice, the temperature would drop to ④the freezing point ⑤in no time.  That was when fully frozen ice cream was first made.

[ 어휘 ]

①~⑤의 의미가 바르지 않은 것은?

⑤

① 믿거나 말거나

② 대량의 아이스크림

③ 눈과 얼음에 소금을 섞으므로써

④ 빙점

⑤ 나중에

[ 관계사 ]

ⓐ에 알맞은 말은?

②

① when

② where

③ how

④ that

⑤ which

[ 어휘 ]

ⓑ와 그 쓰임이 같은 것은?

④

① It's here that I found my dog

② It's kind that he helps me

③ This is the girl that Tom likes

④ I saw the girl that wore a red dress

⑤ I know that he can solve the problem

[ 문장완성 ]

ⓒ를 문맥에 맞게 고쳐 쓰시오.

mixing

[ 문장완성 ]

ⓓ를 문맥에 맞게 쓴 것은?

③

① Consider

② Considering

③ Considered

④ To consider

⑤ Being considered

[ 어휘 ]

ⓔ와 그 쓰임이 같은 것은?

①

① I did my best to succeed

② I'm good to hear that

③ He grew up to be a soldier

④ Tom must be foolish to do that

⑤ To play baseball is my hobby

[ 문법:동명사 ]

ⓕ와 그 쓰임이 같은 것은?

①

① Take me to a waiting room please

② That singing girl is my daughter

③ What are you going to buy?

④ I'm going to school

⑤ Look at the smoking man

[ 문장완성 ]

(가)를 아래와 같이 고칠 때 아래 빈칸을 채우시오.

It seems

____ ____ that many people believe that ice cream was invented in Italy

[ 문장완성 ]

(나)와 같은 뜻이 되도록 아래 빈칸을 채우시오.

passed on

Catherine de Medici ____ ____ the recipe to France from Italy

[ 글의이해 ]

위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

⑤

① 아이스크림은 4000년 전 중국에서 만들어졌다.

② 중국에선 아이스크림이 부자들을 위한 것이었다.

③ 14세기에 이탈리아에서는 우유나 과일 얼린 것을 먹기 시작했다.

④ Catherine de medici에 의해 프랑스에 아이스크림제조법이 전해졌다.

⑤ 1560년대에 프랑스에서 완전히 언 아이스크림을 처음 만들었다.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

What Kind of Dog Is the Hot dog?

When hot dogs were first sold in the United States in the 1860s, Americans called ⓐthem□dachshund sausages."  It was ⓑbecause they looked ⓒ____ a dachshund, a dog from Germany with a very ㉠____ body and ㉡____ legs.

Dachshund sausages first became popular in New York.  People sold them at baseball games.  Keeping them warm in hot water tanks, the sellers shouted,□Get your hot dachshund sausages."  People enjoyed ⓓ(eat) the sausages on bread while watching baseball games.

In 1906, Tad Dorgan, a newspaper cartoonist, drew bread with a dachshund inside ⓔ___________ a dachshund sausage.  The problem was that (가)he didn't know how to spell dachshund, so he wrote□Get your hot dogs."  The cartoon became popular and (나)so did the new name.  That was how the hot dog got its name.

[ 지시대상 ]

ⓐ가 가리키는 말을 찾아 쓰시오.

hot dogs

[ 관계사 ]

ⓑ를 대신해 쓸 수 있는 말은?

⑤

① the way

② the time

③ how

④ what

⑤ why

[ 어휘 ]

ⓒ에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

like

[ 문장완성 ]

ⓓ를 문맥에 맞게 고쳐 쓰시오.

eating

[ 어휘 ]

ⓔ의 빈 칸에 ‘~대신에’라는 뜻을 가진 말을 고르시오.

②

① for example

② instead of

③ with

④ like

⑤ without

[ 문장완성 ]

빈칸 ㉠과㉡에 내용상 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

long, short

[ 문장완성 ]

(가)를 아래와 같이 고칠 때 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

he should

- He didn't know how ____ ____ spell dachshund

[ 문장완성 ]

(나)가 뜻하는 말이 무엇인지 아래의 빈칸을 채우시오.

become popular, too

the new name ______ ______, ______

[ 글의이해 ]

위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

④

① 1860년대 미국에서는 핫도그를 ‘닥스훈트 소시지’라고 불렀다

② ‘닥스훈트 소시지’는 독일산 개의 모양 때문에 생긴 이름이다.

③ ‘닥스훈트 소시지’는 야구장에서 팔렸다

④ 1906년 한 만화가게 의해서 ‘핫도그’라는 이름이 만들어졌다

⑤ 만화에 처음쓰인 글 때문에 ‘닥스훈트 소시지’는 ‘핫도그’라는 이름을 가지게 되었다

[ 문장완성 ]

다음 대화의 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

take, order

A : May I _____ your ____?

B : Yes, I'd like spaghetti, please.

[ 문장완성 ]

다음 밑줄 친 부분과 바꾸어 쓸 수 있는 표현은?

⑤

A  : Sydney is the capital of Australia.

B : I'm afraid you're wrong. The capital of Australia is Canberra

① That's right.

② I have no idea

③ I think it's Sydney

④ That may be true

⑤ Sorry, you're mistaken

※ 다음 괄호 안에서 알맞은 단어를 고르시오.

[ 문장완성 ]

(Writing, Written) in English, this book is hard to read.

Written

[ 문장완성 ]

She has traveled all over the world. That's (why, because) she knows a lot about different cultures and customs of the world.

why

[ 문장완성 ]

Susan's car is gone, so she (must, cannot) have left already.

must

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Inho	:	Why Do you think why this is called a hamburger?

Susan	:	It ⓐ______ have come from the word "ham"

Inho	:	That's what most people think. ⓑ________ There's no ham in hamburger.

Susan	:	Then, where did the name hamburger come from?

Inho	:	It came from the city of Hamburg in Germany.

[ 문법:조동사 ]

빈 칸 ⓐ에 가장 알맞은 말은?

①

① must

② should

③ cannot

④ used to

⑤ ought not to

[ 대화완성 ]

빈 칸 ⓑ에 알맞은 표현을 두 개 고르면?

①,④

① But you're mistaken

② However, that is true

③ And you may be right

④ But I'm afraid you're wrong

⑤ So you can say that again

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

The hamburger originated from a Mongolian tribe, the Tartars in Central Asia.  They ground up meat and mixed it with other vegetables.  One day, a Hamburg businessman saw this and introduced it to his hometown.  That was ⓐ_____ the steak got its present name, hamburger.

At first, the Tartar steak was for the poor in Germany, but those who came to the United States from Germany made if famous in the US.  In 1904, at th St. Louis Expo,

people started selling the steak with vegetables between two pieces of bread.  From then on, people have called this convenient steak with bread a hamburger. At first, the Tartar steak was for the poor in Germany, but those who came to the United States from Germany made it famous in the US.  In 1904, at the St. Louis Expo, people started selling the steak with vegetables between two pieces of bread.  From then on, people have called this convenient steak with bread a hamburger.

[ 문장완성 ]

빈 칸 ⓐ에 들어갈 알맞은 말은?

②

① what

② how

③ who

④ which

⑤ whose

[ 글의이해 ]

윗글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

④

①	The tartars in Central Asia introduced the hamburger to the US.

②	There was ground-up ham but no vegetables in a hamburger.

③	The hamburger first got its name at the St.Louis Expo

④	The word hamburger came from the city of Hamburg, Germany.

⑤	Hamburgers were expensive, so only the rich could eat them in Germany.

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

Many people seem to believe that ice cream was invented in Italy.  Believe it or not, however, China was where ice cream was first iced milk that was made from mixing snow and milk.  That was how ice cream started.

Following China, the Italians started eating iced milk and fruit in the 14th century.  Considered priceless, the recipe for ice cream keep secret.  But the recipe was passed on to France from Italy by Catherine de Medici, who brought cooks to make ice cream for her parties.

[ 문법오류 ]

밑줄 친 부분의 어법상 알맞은 형태로 고쳐 쓰시오.

was kept

[ 글의이해 ]

윗글의 내용과 일치하도록 다음 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

China, rich

→ Ice cream was first made in _____ 4,000 years ago and only the ____ were able to eat this priceless food.