<3-1a The Three Little Javelinas>

( )	adaptation	1.	N-COUNT 개조, 개작, 적응 An adaptation of a book or play is a film or a television programme that is based on it. **Branagh's screen adaptation of Shakespeare's Henry the Fifth.
( )	blend	2.	VERB 혼합하다, 어울리다, 뒤섞다 If you blend ideas, policies, or styles, you use them together in order to achieve something. **a band that blended jazz, folk and classical music.
( )	bristly	3.	ADJ : 털이 억센 Bristly hair is thick and rough. **His bristly red hair was standing on end.
( )	trot	4.	VERB 빨리 걷다 If you trot somewhere, you move fairly fast at a speed between walking and running, taking small quick steps. **I trotted down the steps and out to the shed.
( )	fortune	5.	N-COUNT : 재산, 운 Someone who has a fortune has a very large amount of money. **He made his fortune in car sales.
( )	invisible	6.	ADJ : 눈에 보이지 않는 opp.==visible If you describe something as invisible, you mean that it cannot be seen. **The lines were so finely etched as to be invisible from a distance.
( )	pant	7.	VERB 숨을 헐떡거리다 If you pant, you breathe quickly and loudly with your mouth open, because you have been doing something energetic. **She climbed rapidly until she was panting with the effort.
( )	suspicious	8.	ADJ : 의심스러운 If you are suspicious of someone or something, you do not trust them. **He was rightly suspicious of meeting me until I reassured him I was not writing about him.
( )	discourage	9.	VERB 실망시키다, 낙담시키다 If someone or something discourages you, they cause you to lose your enthusiasm about your actions. **It may be difficult to do at first. Don't let this discourage you.
( )	adobe	10.	N-UNCOUNT 어도비 벽돌 A sandy kind of clay used to make bricks. **a few blocks of adobe houses.
( )	grin	11.	VERB 이를 드러내고 싱긋 웃다 When you grin, you smile broadly. **He grins, delighted at the memory.
( )	whisk	12.	VERB 털어 없애다 If you whisk someone or something somewhere, you take them or move them there quickly. **He whisked her across the dance floor.
( )	trail	13	N-COUNT 지나간 자국, 흔적 A trail is a rough path across open country or through forests. **He was following a broad trail through the trees.
( )	feast	14	N-COUNT 축하연, 잔치 A feast is a large and special meal. **Lunch was a feast of meat and vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit, with unlimited wine.

<3-1b The Three Little Javelinas>

( )	adaptation	1.	_____________ hair is thick and rough. **His _____________ red hair was standing on end.
( )	blend	2.	If you ___________, you breathe quickly and loudly with your mouth open, because you have been doing something energetic. **She climbed rapidly until she was ___________ with the effort.
( )	bristly	3.	An ______________ of a book or play is a film or a television programme that is based on it. **Branagh's screen ______________ of Shakespeare's Henry the Fifth.
( )	trot	4.	If you describe something as ___________, you mean that it cannot be seen. **The lines were so finely etched as to be ______________ from a distance.
( )	fortune	5.	If you are ____________ of someone or something, you do not trust them. **He was rightly _________________ of meeting me until I reassured him I was not writing about him.
( )	invisible	6.	A ____________ is a rough path across open country or through forests. **He was following a broad ___________ through the trees.
( )	pant	7.	If you ____________ ideas, policies, or styles, you use them together in order to achieve something. **a band that ____________ jazz, folk and classical music.
( )	suspicious	8.	Someone who has a ____________ has a very large amount of money. **He made his ____________ in car sales.
( )	discourage	9.	A sandy kind of clay used to make bricks. **a few blocks of _____________ houses.
( )	adobe	10.	If you ____________ someone or something somewhere, you take them or move them there quickly. **He ______________ her across the dance floor.
( )	grin	11.	A ____________ is a large and special meal. **Lunch was a ___________ of meat and vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit, with unlimited wine.
( )	whisk	12.	If someone or something ___________________ you, they cause you to lose your enthusiasm about your actions. **It may be difficult to do at first. Don't let this ______________ you.
( )	trail	13	If you _________ somewhere, you move fairly fast at a speed between walking and running, taking small quick steps. **I ___________ down the steps and out to the shed.
( )	feast	14	When you ___________, you smile broadly. **He ____________, delighted at the memory.

<3-2a From Little House on the Prairie>

( )	belonging	1.	-PLURAL : usu poss N 소유물, 재산 Your belongings are the things that you own, especially things that are small enough to be carried. **I collected my belongings and left.
( )	prairie	2.	N-VAR 초원, 목초지 A prairie is a large area of flat, grassy land in North America. Prairies have very few trees.
( )	briskly	3.	brisk ADJ 활기찬, 기운찬 A brisk activity or action is done quickly and in an energetic way. briskly ADV 활기차게, 기운차게 **Eve walked briskly down the corridor to her son's room.
( )	creek	4.	N-COUNT 미·캐나다·호주》 시내, 지류, 크리크 A creek is a small stream or river. **Follow Austin Creek for a few miles.
( )	stillness	5.	N-UNCOUNT 정적, 고요함 **Four deafening explosions shattered the stillness of the night air.
( )	crop	6.	VERB 수확하다, 거두다 When a plant crops, it produces fruits or parts which people want. **Although these vegetables adapt well to our temperate climate, they tend to crop poorly.
( )	prick	7.	VERB 귀를 쫑긋 세우다 said of a dog, horse, etc: to stick (its ears) upright in response to sound **He saw the dog prick his ears up at the sound.
( )	ford	8.	N-COUNT 얕은 물 A ford is a shallow place in a river or stream where it is possible to cross safely without using a boat.
( )	lurch	9.	VERB 비틀거리다 To lurch means to make a sudden movement, especially forwards, in an uncontrolled way. **As the car sped over a pothole she lurched forward.
( )	fasten	10.	VERB 고정시키다 When you fasten something, you close it by means of buttons or a strap, or some other device. **She got quickly into her Mini and fastened the seat-belt.
( )	faithfully	11.	faithful ADJ : 충실한 Someone who is faithful to a person, organization, idea, or activity remains firm in their belief in them or support for them. faithfully ADV : 충실하게 **He has since 1965 faithfully followed and supported every twist and turn of government policy.
( )	wade	12.	VERB 걸어서 건너다 If you wade through something that makes it difficult to walk, usually water or mud, you walk through it. **Rescuers had to wade across a river to reach them.
( )	current	13	N-COUNT 해류, 물살 A current is a steady and continuous flowing movement of some of the water in a river, lake, or sea. **Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the tropical Pacific travel from east to west.
( )	leech	14	N-COUNT 거머리 A leech is a small animal which looks like a worm and lives in water. Leeches feed by attaching themselves to other animals and sucking their blood.

<3-2b From Little House on the Prairie>

( )	belonging	1.	A _____________ is a large area of flat, grassy land in North America. ________________ have very few trees.
( )	prairie	2.	A __________ is a shallow place in a river or stream where it is possible to cross safely without using a boat.
( )	briskly	3.	When a plant ___________, it produces fruits or parts which people want. **Although these vegetables adapt well to our temperate climate, they tend to ___________ poorly.
( )	creek	4.	A _____________ is a steady and continuous flowing movement of some of the water in a river, lake, or sea. **Under normal conditions, the ocean _____________ of the tropical Pacific travel from east to west.
( )	stillness	5.	**Eve walked ____________ down the corridor to her son's room.
( )	crop	6.	**Four deafening explosions shattered the ____________ of the night air.
( )	prick	7.	Someone who is _____________ to a person, organization, idea, or activity remains firm in their belief in them or support for them. **He has since 1965 _________________ followed and supported every twist and turn of government policy.
( )	ford	8.	Your _______________ are the things that you own, especially things that are small enough to be carried. **I collected my ______________ and left.
( )	lurch	9.	When you ____________ something, you close it by means of buttons or a strap, or some other device. **She got quickly into her Mini and _______________ the seat-belt.
( )	fasten	10.	If you ___________ through something that makes it difficult to walk, usually water or mud, you walk through it. **Rescuers had to ___________ across a river to reach them.
( )	faithfully	11.	said of a dog, horse, etc: to stick (its ears) upright in response to sound **He saw the dog ____________ his ears up at the sound.
( )	wade	12.	To _____________ means to make a sudden movement, especially forwards, in an uncontrolled way. **As the car sped over a pothole she ______________ forward.
( )	current	13	A ____________ is a small stream or river. **Follow Austin ____________ for a few miles.
( )	leech	14	A ___________ is a small animal which looks like a worm and lives in water. _____________ feed by attaching themselves to other animals and sucking their blood.

<3-3a The Magic School Bus Hops Home>

( )	habitat	1.	N-VAR 동식물의 서식지 The habitat of an animal or plant is the natural environment in which it normally lives or grows. **In its natural habitat, the hibiscus will grow up to 25ft.
( )	interior	2.	N-COUNT 내부, 안쪽 The interior of something is the inside part of it. **The boat's interior badly needed painting.
( )	exterior	3.	N-COUNT 외부, 바깥쪽 The exterior of something is its outside surface. **The exterior of the building was elegant and graceful.
( )	shrink	4.	VERB 줄다, 작아지다 If something shrinks or something else shrinks it, it becomes smaller. **The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk.
( )	speculation	5.	- speculate VERB 심사숙고하다 If you speculate about something, you make guesses about its nature or identity, or about what might happen. -speculation N-VAR 심사숙고 **That is definitely a speculation worth consideration.
( )	consideration	6.	N-UNCOUNT 고려, 심사숙고 Consideration is careful thought about something. **He said there should be careful consideration of the future role of the BBC.
( )	clearing	7.	N-COUNT 개척지;(삼림의) 개벌 A clearing is a small area in a forest where there are no trees or bushes. **A helicopter landed in a clearing in the dense jungle.
( )	scramble	8.	VERB 기어오르다 == clamber If you scramble over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your hands to help you. **Tourists were scrambling over the rocks looking for the perfect camera angle.
( )	confused	9.	ADJ 혼란스러운, 당황한 == bewildered If you are confused, you do not know exactly what is happening or what to do. **A survey showed people were confused about what they should eat to stay healthy.
( )	opportunity	10.	N-VAR 기회 == chance An opportunity is a situation in which it is possible for you to do something that you want to do. **I had an opportunity to go to New York and study.
( )	behavior	11.	N-VAR 행동 == conduct People's or animals' behaviour is the way that they behave. You can refer to a typical and repeated way of behaving as a behaviour. **Make sure that good behaviour is rewarded.
( )	funnel	12.	N-COUNT 깔때기, 굴뚝 A funnel is an object with a wide, circular top and a narrow short tube at the bottom. Funnels are used to pour liquids into containers which have a small opening, for example bottles.
( )	emerge	13	VERB 나타나다 To emerge means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen. **Richard was waiting outside the door as she emerged.
( )	trail	14	N-COUNT 끌고 간 자국, 흔적 == track A trail is a rough path across open country or through forests. **He was following a broad trail through the trees.

<3-3b The Magic School Bus Hops Home>

( )	habitat	1.	A ___________ is a rough path across open country or through forests. **He was following a broad ____________ through the trees.
( )	interior	2.	_______________ is careful thought about something. **He said there should be careful ______________________ of the future role of the BBC.
( )	exterior	3.	If something ____________ or something else ____________ it, it becomes smaller. **The vast forests of West Africa have _____________.
( )	shrink	4.	The ____________ of an animal or plant is the natural environment in which it normally lives or grows. **In its natural ____________, the hibiscus will grow up to 25ft.
( )	speculation	5.	An _______________ is a situation in which it is possible for you to do something that you want to do. **I had an _______________ to go to New York and study.
( )	consideration	6.	The _____________ of something is the inside part of it. **The boat's _______________ badly needed painting.
( )	clearing	7.	A ______________l is an object with a wide, circular top and a narrow short tube at the bottom. Funnels are used to pour liquids into containers which have a small opening, for example bottles.
( )	scramble	8.	If you are ________________, you do not know exactly what is happening or what to do. **A survey showed people were ______________ about what they should eat to stay healthy.
( )	confused	9.	To _________________ means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen. **Richard was waiting outside the door as she _______________.
( )	opportunity	10.	A _________________ is a small area in a forest where there are no trees or bushes. **A helicopter landed in a _____________ in the dense jungle.
( )	behavior	11.	The ____________ of something is its outside surface. **The ________________ of the building was elegant and graceful.
( )	funnel	12.	If you ______________ over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your hands to help you. **Tourists were ______________ over the rocks looking for the perfect camera angle.
( )	emerge	13	If you _______________ about something, you make guesses about its nature or identity, or about what might happen. **That is definitely a _______________ worth consideration.
( )	trail	14	People's or animals' _______________ is the way that they behave. **Make sure that good ________________ is rewarded.

Revision 1 <3.1-3.3>

( )	adaptation	1.	_____________ hair is thick and rough. **His _____________ red hair was standing on end.
( )	blend	2.	If you ___________, you breathe quickly and loudly with your mouth open, because you have been doing something energetic. **She climbed rapidly until she was ___________ with the effort.
( )	bristly	3.	An ______________ of a book or play is a film or a television programme that is based on it. **Branagh's screen ______________ of Shakespeare's Henry the Fifth.
( )	trot	4.	When a plant ___________, it produces fruits or parts which people want. **Although these vegetables adapt well to our temperate climate, they tend to ___________ poorly.
( )	fortune	5.	If you are ____________ of someone or something, you do not trust them. **He was rightly _________________ of meeting me until I reassured him I was not writing about him.
( )	invisible	6.	said of a dog, horse, etc: to stick (its ears) upright in response to sound **He saw the dog ____________ his ears up at the sound.
( )	pant	7.	If you ____________ ideas, policies, or styles, you use them together in order to achieve something. **a band that ____________ jazz, folk and classical music.
( )	suspicious	8.	Someone who has a ____________ has a very large amount of money. **He made his ____________ in car sales.
( )	discourage	9.	A sandy kind of clay used to make bricks. **a few blocks of _____________ houses.
( )	adobe	10.	If you ____________ someone or something somewhere, you take them or move them there quickly. **He ______________ her across the dance floor.
( )	grin	11.	A ____________ is a small stream or river. **Follow Austin ____________ for a few miles.
( )	whisk	12.	If someone or something ___________________ you, they cause you to lose your enthusiasm about your actions. **It may be difficult to do at first. Don't let this ______________ you.
( )	trail	13	If you _________ somewhere, you move fairly fast at a speed between walking and running, taking small quick steps. **I ___________ down the steps and out to the shed.
( )	feast	14	When you ___________, you smile broadly. **He ____________, delighted at the memory.
( )	belonging	15.	A _____________ is a large area of flat, grassy land in North America. ________________ have very few trees.
( )	prairie	16.	Your _______________ are the things that you own, especially things that are small enough to be carried. **I collected my ______________ and left.
( )	briskly	17.	If you describe something as ___________, you mean that it cannot be seen. **The lines were so finely etched as to be ______________ from a distance.
( )	creek	18.	A ____________ is a large and special meal. **Lunch was a ___________ of meat and vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit, with unlimited wine.
( )	stillness	19.	**Eve walked ____________ down the corridor to her son's room.
( )	crop	20.	**Four deafening explosions shattered the ____________ of the night air.
( )	prick	21.	A ____________ is a rough path across open country or through forests. **He was following a broad ___________ through the trees.

( )	ford	22.	A __________ is a shallow place in a river or stream where it is possible to cross safely without using a boat.
( )	lurch	23.	When you ____________ something, you close it by means of buttons or a strap, or some other device. **She got quickly into her Mini and _______________ the seat-belt.
( )	fasten	24.	If you ___________ through something that makes it difficult to walk, usually water or mud, you walk through it. **Rescuers had to ___________ across a river to reach them.
( )	faithfully	25.	Someone who is _____________ to a person, organization, idea, or activity remains firm in their belief in them or support for them. **He has since 1965 _________________ followed and supported every twist and turn of government policy.
( )	wade	26.	To _____________ means to make a sudden movement, especially forwards, in an uncontrolled way. **As the car sped over a pothole she ______________ forward.
( )	current	27.	A ___________ is a small animal which looks like a worm and lives in water. _____________ feed by attaching themselves to other animals and sucking their blood.
( )	leech	28.	A _____________ is a steady and continuous flowing movement of some of the water in a river, lake, or sea. **Under normal conditions, the ocean _____________ of the tropical Pacific travel from east to west.
( )	habitat	29.	A ___________ is a rough path across open country or through forests. **He was following a broad ____________ through the trees.
( )	interior	30.	_______________ is careful thought about something. **He said there should be careful ______________________ of the future role of the BBC.
( )	exterior	31.	If something ____________ or something else ____________ it, it becomes smaller. **The vast forests of West Africa have _____________.
( )	shrink	32.	The ____________ of an animal or plant is the natural environment in which it normally lives or grows. **In its natural ____________, the hibiscus will grow up to 25ft.
( )	speculation	33.	An _______________ is a situation in which it is possible for you to do something that you want to do. **I had an _______________ to go to New York and study.
( )	consideration	34	The _____________ of something is the inside part of it. **The boat's _______________ badly needed painting.
( )	clearing	35	A ______________l is an object with a wide, circular top and a narrow short tube at the bottom. Funnels are used to pour liquids into containers which have a small opening, for example bottles.
( )	scramble	36.	If you are ________________, you do not know exactly what is happening or what to do. **A survey showed people were ______________ about what they should eat to stay healthy.
( )	confused	37.	To _________________ means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen. **Richard was waiting outside the door as she _______________.
( )	opportunity	38.	A _________________ is a small area in a forest where there are no trees or bushes. **A helicopter landed in a _____________ in the dense jungle.
( )	behavior	39.	The ____________ of something is its outside surface. **The ________________ of the building was elegant and graceful.
( )	funnel	40.	If you ______________ over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your hands to help you. **Tourists were ______________ over the rocks looking for the perfect camera angle.
( )	emerge	41.	If you _______________ about something, you make guesses about its nature or identity, or about what might happen. **That is definitely a _______________ worth consideration.
( )	trail	42.	People's or animals' _______________ is the way that they behave. **Make sure that good ________________ is rewarded.

<3-4a The Case of the Runaway Elephant>

( )	length	1.	N-VAR 길이 The length of something is the amount that it measures from one end to the other along the longest side. **It is about a metre in length.
( )	breadth	2.	N-UNCOUNT 넓이 ===width The breadth of something is the distance between its two sides. The breadth of the whole camp was 400 paces.
( )	crime	3.	N-VAR 범죄 A crime is an illegal action or activity for which a person can be punished by law. **We need a positive programme of crime prevention.
( )	encyclopedia	4.	N-COUNT 백과사전 An encyclopedia is a book or set of books in which facts about many different subjects or about one particular subject are arranged for reference, usually in alphabetical order.
( )	mutter	5.	VERB 중얼거리다, 불평을 말하다 If you mutter, you speak very quietly so that you cannot easily be heard, often because you are complaining about something. **`God knows what's happening in that madman's mind,' she muttered.
( )	turn out	6.	PHRASAL VERB 결국 ~임이 드러나다 ===work out If something turns out a particular way, it happens in that way or has the result or degree of success indicated. If I had known my life was going to turn out like this, I would have let them kill me.
( )	exclaim	7.	VERB 감탄하여 외치다 ==cry Writers sometimes use exclaim to show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry. **`He went back to the lab', Iris exclaimed impatiently.
( )	marvel	8.	VERB 놀라다, 경탄하다 If you marvel at something, you express your great surprise, wonder, or admiration. **Her fellow members marveled at her seemingly infinite energy.
( )	inquire	9.	VERB 묻다, also enquire If you inquire about something, you ask for information about it.[ FORMAL ] **`Is something wrong?' he inquired.
( )	claim	10.	VERB 주장하다 If you say that someone claims that something is true, you mean they say that it is true but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the truth. **He claimed that it was all a conspiracy against him.
( )	prank	11.	N-COUNT 장난, 간계 A prank is a childish trick.[ OLD-FASHIONED ]
( )	deny	12.	VERB 부인하다 = refuse ≠ admit When you deny something, you state that it is not true. She denied both accusations.
( )	with concern	13	N-UNCOUNT 관심, 걱정, 우려, 배려 Concern is worry about a situation. **The group has expressed concern about reports of political violence in Africa.
( )	reckon	14	VERB 생각하다 = think If you reckon that something is true, you think that it is true.[ INFORMAL ] **Toni reckoned that it must be about three o'clock.

<3-4b The Case of the Runaway Elephant>

( )	length	1.	An _________________ is a book or set of books in which facts about many different subjects or about one particular subject are arranged for reference, usually in alphabetical order.
( )	breadth	2.	If you ______________ at something, you express your great surprise, wonder, or admiration. **Her fellow members _________________ at her seemingly infinite energy.
( )	crime	3.	If you ___________ that something is true, you think that it is true.[ INFORMAL ] **Toni _________________ that it must be about three o'clock.
( )	encyclopedia	4.	If you __________ about something, you ask for information about it.[ FORMAL ] **`Is something wrong?' he _______________.
( )	mutter	5.	A ___________ is a childish trick.[ OLD-FASHIONED ]
( )	turn out	6.	Writers sometimes use ____________ to show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry. **`He went back to the lab', Iris ______________ impatiently.
( )	exclaim	7.	If something ____________ __________ a particular way, it happens in that way or has the result or degree of success indicated. If I had known my life was going to ________ ________ like this, I would have let them kill me.
( )	marvel	8.	______________ is worry about a situation. **The group has expressed ____________ about reports of political violence in Africa.
( )	inquire	9.	The _____________ of something is the amount that it measures from one end to the other along the longest side. **It is about a metre in ____________.
( )	claim	10.	When you ____________ something, you state that it is not true. **She _____________ both accusations.
( )	prank	11.	If you _____________, you speak very quietly so that you cannot easily be heard, often because you are complaining about something. **`God knows what's happening in that madman's mind,' she _____________.
( )	deny	12.	If you say that someone ___________ that something is true, you mean they say that it is true but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the truth. **He ______________ that it was all a conspiracy against him.
( )	with concern	13	The ________________ of something is the distance between its two sides. The ________________ of the whole camp was 400 paces.
( )	reckon	14	A _____________ is an illegal action or activity for which a person can be punished by law. **We need a positive programme of ____________ prevention.

<3-5a The Baby Sitters Club>

( )	disaster	1.	N-COUNT 재난, 재앙 = tragedy A disaster is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash, especially one in which a lot of people are killed. **It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two months.
( )	miniature	2.	ADJ n 축소모형 Miniature is used to describe something which is very small, especially a smaller version of something which is normally much bigger. **He looked like a miniature version of his handsome and elegant big brother.
( )	erupt	3.	VERB 분출하다 When a volcano erupts, it throws out a lot of hot, melted rock called lava, as well as ash and steam. **The volcano erupted in 1980, devastating a large area of Washington state.
( )	relief/relieved	4.	N-UNCOUNT 안심/안심이 되어 If you feel a sense of relief, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. **I breathed a sigh of relief.
( )	miserably	5.	If you are miserable, you are very unhappy. miserably ADV 불쌍하게, 비참하게 **He looked miserably down at his plate.
( )	judge	6.	VERB/N-COUNT 심사하다/심사위원 If you judge something such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner. / A judge is a person who decides who will be the winner of a competition. **A panel of judges is now selecting the finalists. **Colin Mitchell will judge the entries each week.
( )	considerably	7.	Considerable means great in amount or degree.[ FORMAL ] considerably ADV 꽤, 상당히 **Their dinner parties had become considerably less formal.
( )	scraggly	8.	ADJ <털 등이> 터부룩한, 고르지 못한 = straggly Scraggly hair or plants are thin and untidy.[ mainly AM ] **a scraggly mustache.
( )	exhibit	9.	N-COUNT 전시품 in BRIT, use exhibition An exhibit is a public display of paintings, sculpture, or objects of interest, for example in a museum or art gallery.[ AM ] **an exhibit at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
( )	stump	10.	VERB 난처하게 하다, 곤란하게 하다 If you are stumped by a question or problem, you cannot think of any solution or answer to it. **John is stumped by an unexpected question.
( )	spatter	11.	VERB 튀기다 = splatter If a liquid spatters a surface or you spatter a liquid over a surface, drops of the liquid fall on an area of the surface. **Blood spattered the dark concrete.
( )	lamely	12.	If you describe something, for example an excuse, argument, or remark, as lame, you mean that it is poor or weak. lamely ADV 약하게, 힘없이 = weak, feeble **`Lovely house,' I said lamely.
( )	approach	13	VERB 가까이 다가오다 When you approach something, you get closer to it. **When I approached, they grew silent.
( )	awesome	14	ADJ 굉장한, 아주 멋진, 무시무시한 An awesome person or thing is very impressive and often frightening. **the awesome responsibility of sending men into combat.

<3-5b The Baby Sitters Club>

( )	disaster	1.	When a volcano _______________, it throws out a lot of hot, melted rock called lava, as well as ash and steam. **The volcano ___________________ in 1980, devastating a large area of Washington state.
( )	miniature	2.	If you ______________ something such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner. **A panel of _____________ is now selecting the finalists. **Colin Mitchell will ______________ the entries each week.
( )	erupt	3.	If you describe something, for example an excuse, argument, or remark, as ____________, you mean that it is poor or weak. **`Lovely house,' I said ______________.
( )	relief/relieved	4.	An _____________ person or thing is very impressive and often frightening. **the ______________ responsibility of sending men into combat.
( )	miserably	5.	An ______________ is a public display of paintings, sculpture, or objects of interest, for example in a museum or art gallery.[ AM ] **an _____________ at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
( )	judge	6.	_________________ means great in amount or degree.[ FORMAL ] **Their dinner parties had become _________________ less formal.
( )	considerably	7.	________________ is used to describe something which is very small, especially a smaller version of something which is normally much bigger. **He looked like a ________________ version of his handsome and elegant big brother.
( )	scraggly	8.	If you are _________________ by a question or problem, you cannot think of any solution or answer to it. **John is _______________ by an unexpected question.
( )	exhibit	9.	If a liquid _______________ a surface or you spatter a liquid over a surface, drops of the liquid fall on an area of the surface. **Blood ______________ the dark concrete.
( )	stump	10.	__________________ hair or plants are thin and untidy.[ mainly AM ] **a _________________ mustache.
( )	spatter	11.	When you _______________ something, you get closer to it. **When I _________________, they grew silent.
( )	lamely	12.	A ________________ is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash, especially one in which a lot of people are killed. **It was the second air ________________ in the region in less than two months.
( )	approach	13	If you are _________________, you are very unhappy. **He looked ____________________ down at his plate.
( )	awesome	14	If you feel a sense of ______________, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. **I breathed a sigh of ______________.

<3-6a Home Place>

( )	artifact	1.	N-COUNT 인공유물 An artifact is an ornament, tool, or other object that is made by a human being, especially one that is historically or culturally interesting.
( )	daffodil	2.	N-COUNT 수선화 A daffodil is a yellow spring flower with a central part shaped like a tube and a long stem.
( )	unless	3.	CONJ ~하지 않는다면 You use unless to introduce the only circumstances in which an event you are mentioning will not take place or in which a statement you are making is not true. **Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself, it's going to be tough to keep your motivation level high.
( )	weed	4.	N-COUNT 잡초 A weed is a wild plant that grows in gardens or fields of crops and prevents the plants that you want from growing properly. **a garden overgrown with weeds.
( )	porch	5.	N-COUNT 본건물에서 달아낸 지붕 딸린) 현관 A porch is a sheltered area at the entrance to a building. It has a roof and sometimes has walls.
( )	skillet	6.	N-COUNT 스튜용 냄비 A skillet is a shallow iron pan which is used for frying.
( )	dusk	7.	N-UNCOUNT 해질녁 ≠dawn Dusk is the time just before night when the daylight has almost gone but when it is not completely dark. **We arrived home at dusk.
( )	vacant	8.	ADJ 비어있는 =empty If something is vacant, it is not being used by anyone. **Half way down the coach was a vacant seat.
( )	listless	9.	ADJ 힘없는 나른한 Someone who is listless has no energy or enthusiasm. **He was listless and pale and wouldn't eat much.
( )	oval	10.	ADJ 달걀모양의, 타원형의 Oval things have a shape that is like a circle but is wider in one direction than the other. **the small oval framed picture of a little boy.
( )	sweat	11.	N-UNCOUNT 땀 Sweat is the salty colourless liquid which comes through your skin when you are hot, ill, or afraid. **Both horse and rider were dripping with sweat within five minutes.
( )	swat	12.	VERB 찰싹 때리다 If you swat something such as an insect, you hit it with a quick, swinging movement, using your hand or a flat object. **Hundreds of flies buzz around us, and the workman keeps swatting them.
( )	nail	13	N-COUNT 못, 징 A nail is a thin piece of metal with one pointed end and one flat end. You hit the flat end with a hammer in order to push the nail into something such as a wall. **A mirror hung on a nail above the washstand.
( )	limb	14	N-COUNT 큰 가지(bough) The limb of a tree are its branches. **This entire rickety structure was hanging from the limb of an enormous leafy tree.

<3-6b   Home Place>

( )	artifact	1.	A ____________ is a shallow iron pan which is used for frying.
( )	daffodil	2.	Someone who is ___________ has no energy or enthusiasm. **He was ___________ and pale and wouldn't eat much.
( )	unless	3.	A ____________ is a sheltered area at the entrance to a building. It has a roof and sometimes has walls.
( )	weed	4.	__________ is the salty colourless liquid which comes through your skin when you are hot, ill, or afraid. **Both horse and rider were dripping with _______ within five minutes.
( )	porch	5.	You use _______________ to introduce the only circumstances in which an event you are mentioning will not take place or in which a statement you are making is not true. **_______________ you are trying to lose weight to please yourself, it's going to be tough to keep your motivation level high.
( )	skillet	6.	An ______________ is an ornament, tool, or other object that is made by a human being, especially one that is historically or culturally interesting.
( )	dusk	7.	___________ things have a shape that is like a circle but is wider in one direction than the other. **the small __________ framed picture of a little boy.
( )	vacant	8.	If you __________ something such as an insect, you hit it with a quick, swinging movement, using your hand or a flat object. **Hundreds of flies buzz around us, and the workman keeps _________ them.
( )	listless	9.	A _______________ is a yellow spring flower with a central part shaped like a tube and a long stem.
( )	oval	10.	___________ is the time just before night when the daylight has almost gone but when it is not completely dark. **We arrived home at ___________.
( )	sweat	11.	A _____________ is a wild plant that grows in gardens or fields of crops and prevents the plants that you want from growing properly. **a garden overgrown with ___________.
( )	swat	12.	If something is ____________, it is not being used by anyone. **Half way down the coach was a ____________ seat.
( )	nail	13	The _________ of a tree are its branches. **This entire rickety structure was hanging from the _________ of an enormous leafy tree.
( )	limb	14	A _________ is a thin piece of metal with one pointed end and one flat end. You hit the flat end with a hammer in order to push the ________ into something such as a wall. **A mirror hung on a __________ above the washstand.

Revision 2 <3.4-3.6>

( )	length	1.	An _________________ is a book or set of books in which facts about many different subjects or about one particular subject are arranged for reference, usually in alphabetical order.
( )	breadth	2.	If you ______________ at something, you express your great surprise, wonder, or admiration. **Her fellow members _________________ at her seemingly infinite energy.
( )	crime	3.	If you ___________ that something is true, you think that it is true. **Toni _________________ that it must be about three o'clock.
( )	encyclopedia	4.	If you __________ about something, you ask for information about it. **`Is something wrong?' he _______________.
( )	mutter	5.	A ___________ is a childish trick.[ OLD-FASHIONED ]
( )	turn out	6.	Writers sometimes use ____________ to show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry. **`He went back to the lab', Iris ______________ impatiently.
( )	exclaim	7.	If something ____________ __________ a particular way, it happens in that way or has the result or degree of success indicated. If I had known my life was going to ________ ________ like this, I would have let them kill me.
( )	marvel	8.	______________ is worry about a situation. **The group has expressed ____________ about reports of political violence in Africa.
( )	inquire	9.	The _____________ of something is the amount that it measures from one end to the other along the longest side. **It is about a metre in ____________.
( )	claim	10.	When you ____________ something, you state that it is not true. **She _____________ both accusations.
( )	prank	11.	If you _____________, you speak very quietly so that you cannot easily be heard, often because you are complaining about something. **`God knows what's happening in that madman's mind,' she _____________.
( )	deny	12.	If you say that someone ___________ that something is true, you mean they say that it is true but you are not sure whether or not they are telling the truth. **He ______________ that it was all a conspiracy against him.
( )	with concern	13	The ________________ of something is the distance between its two sides. The ________________ of the whole camp was 400 paces.
( )	reckon	14	A _____________ is an illegal action or activity for which a person can be punished by law. **We need a positive programme of ____________ prevention.
( )	disaster	15	When a volcano _______________, it throws out a lot of hot, melted rock called lava, as well as ash and steam. **The volcano ___________________ in 1980, devastating a large area of Washington state.
( )	miniature	16	If you ______________ something such as a competition, you decide who or what is the winner. **A panel of _____________ is now selecting the finalists. **Colin Mitchell will ______________ the entries each week.
( )	erupt	17	If you are _________________, you are very unhappy. **He looked ____________________ down at his plate.
( )	relief/relieved	18	If you feel a sense of ______________, you feel happy because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening. **I breathed a sigh of ______________.
( )	miserably	19	A ________________ is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash, especially one in which a lot of people are killed. **It was the second air ________________ in the region in less than two months.
( )	judge	20	_________________ means great in amount or degree.[ FORMAL ] **Their dinner parties had become _________________ less formal.
( )	considerably	21	________________ is used to describe something which is very small, especially a smaller version of something which is normally much bigger. **He looked like a ________________ version of his handsome and elegant big brother.

( )	scraggly	22	If you are _________________ by a question or problem, you cannot think of any solution or answer to it. **John is _______________ by an unexpected question.
( )	exhibit	23	If a liquid _______________ a surface or you spatter a liquid over a surface, drops of the liquid fall on an area of the surface. **Blood ______________ the dark concrete.
( )	stump	24	__________________ hair or plants are thin and untidy.[ mainly AM ] **a _________________ mustache.
( )	spatter	25	When you _______________ something, you get closer to it. **When I _________________, they grew silent.
( )	lamely	26	An ______________ is a public display of paintings, sculpture, or objects of interest, for example in a museum or art gallery.[ AM ] **an _____________ at the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
( )	approach	27	If you describe something, for example an excuse, argument, or remark, as ____________, you mean that it is poor or weak. **`Lovely house,' I said ______________.
( )	awesome	28	An _____________ person or thing is very impressive and often frightening. **the ______________ responsibility of sending men into combat.
( )	artifact	29	A ____________ is a shallow iron pan which is used for frying.
( )	daffodil	30	Someone who is ___________ has no energy or enthusiasm. **He was ___________ and pale and wouldn't eat much.
( )	unless	31	A ____________ is a sheltered area at the entrance to a building. It has a roof and sometimes has walls.
( )	weed	32	__________ is the salty colourless liquid which comes through your skin when you are hot, ill, or afraid. **Both horse and rider were dripping with _______ within five minutes.
( )	porch	33	You use _______________ to introduce the only circumstances in which an event you are mentioning will not take place or in which a statement you are making is not true. **_______________ you are trying to lose weight to please yourself, it's going to be tough to keep your motivation level high.
( )	skillet	34	An ______________ is an ornament, tool, or other object that is made by a human being, especially one that is historically or culturally interesting.
( )	dusk	35	___________ things have a shape that is like a circle but is wider in one direction than the other. **the small __________ framed picture of a little boy.
( )	vacant	36	If you __________ something such as an insect, you hit it with a quick, swinging movement, using your hand or a flat object. **Hundreds of flies buzz around us, and the workman keeps _________ them.
( )	listless	37	A _______________ is a yellow spring flower with a central part shaped like a tube and a long stem.
( )	oval	38	___________ is the time just before night when the daylight has almost gone but when it is not completely dark. **We arrived home at ___________.
( )	sweat	39	A _____________ is a wild plant that grows in gardens or fields of crops and prevents the plants that you want from growing properly. **a garden overgrown with ___________.
( )	swat	40	If something is ____________, it is not being used by anyone. **Half way down the coach was a ____________ seat.
( )	nail	41	The _________ of a tree are its branches. **This entire rickety structure was hanging from the _________ of an enormous leafy tree.
( )	limb	42	A _________ is a thin piece of metal with one pointed end and one flat end. You hit the flat end with a hammer in order to push the ________ into something such as a wall. **A mirror hung on a __________ above the washstand.

<3-7a Wild and Wooly Mammoths>

( )	roam	1.	VERB 돌아다니다, 배회하다 If you roam an area or roam around it, you wander or travel around it without having a particular purpose. **Barefoot children roamed the streets.
( )	shaggy	2.	ADJ 털이 많은 Shaggy hair or fur is long and untidy. **Tim has longish, shaggy hair.
( )	flourish	3.	VERB 번창하다 =thrive If something flourishes, it is successful, active, or common, and developing quickly and strongly. **Business flourished and within six months they were earning 18,000 roubles a day.
( )	swampy	4.	ADJ 질퍽질퍽한 A swampy area of land is always very wet.
( )	glacier	5.	N-COUNT 빙하 A glacier is an extremely large mass of ice which moves very slowly, often down a mountain valley.
( )	migrate	6.	VERB 이주하다, 철따라 이주하다 If people migrate, they move from one place to another, especially in order to find work or to live somewhere for a short time. People migrate to cities like Jakarta in search of work.
( )	thaw	7.	VERB 녹다 When ice, snow, or something else that is frozen thaws, it melts. **It's so cold the snow doesn't get a chance to thaw.
( )	expose	8.	VERB 드러내다, 노출시키다 To expose something that is usually hidden means to uncover it so that it can be seen. **Lowered sea levels exposed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea.
( )	brag	9.	VERB 자랑하다, 떠벌리다 If you brag, you say in a very proud way that you have something or have done something. **He's always bragging about his prowess as a cricketer.
( )	digest	10.	VERB 소화하다 When food digests or when you digest it, it passes through your body to your stomach. Your stomach removes the substances that your body needs and gets rid of the rest. **She couldn't digest food properly.
( )	diverse	11.	ADJ 다양한 =varied If a group or range of things is diverse, it is made up of a wide variety of things. **shops selling a diverse range of gifts.
( )	species	12.	N-COUNT (분류상의) 종(種) A species is a class of plants or animals whose members have the same main characteristics and are able to breed with each other. **Pandas are an endangered species.
( )	dwell/dweller	13.	VERB/N-COUNT 살다/주민 If you dwell on something, especially something unpleasant, you think, speak, or write about it a lot or for quite a long time. **The number of city dwellers is growing.
( )	remarkable	14.	ADJ 주목할만한 Someone or something that is remarkable is unusual or special in a way that makes people notice them and be surprised or impressed. **It was a remarkable achievement.
( )	extinct/extinction	15.	ADJ 사라진/N-UNCOUNT 멸종 A species of animal or plant that is extinct no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place. **It is 250 years since the wolf became extinct in Britain.
( )	elaborate	16.	ADJ 복잡한, 고심하여 만든 =complicated You use elaborate to describe something that is very complex because it has a lot of different parts. **an elaborate research project.
( )	hide	17.	N 짐승의 가죽 =skin A hide is the skin of a large animal such as a cow, horse, or elephant, which can be used for making leather. **the process of tanning animal hides.

<3-7b Wild and Wooly Mammoths>

( )	roam	1.	A __________________ area of land is always very wet.
( )	shaggy	2.	When food _____________ or when you ______________ it, it passes through your body to your stomach. Your stomach removes the substances that your body needs and gets rid of the rest. **She couldn't _____________ food properly.
( )	flourish	3.	You use ______________ to describe something that is very complex because it has a lot of different parts. **an ________________ research project.
( )	swampy	4.	If you __________ an area or roam around it, you wander or travel around it without having a particular purpose. **Barefoot children ____________ed the streets.
( )	glacier	5.	A ____________ is the skin of a large animal such as a cow, horse, or elephant, which can be used for making leather. **the process of tanning animal ____________.
( )	migrate	6.	To ______________ something that is usually hidden means to uncover it so that it can be seen. **Lowered sea levels _____________ed the shallow continental shelf beneath the Bering Sea.
( )	thaw	7.	If a group or range of things is ____________, it is made up of a wide variety of things. **shops selling a ____________ range of gifts.
( )	expose	8.	If people _________________, they move from one place to another, especially in order to find work or to live somewhere for a short time. **People _______________ to cities like Jakarta in search of work.
( )	brag	9.	A ______________ is a class of plants or animals whose members have the same main characteristics and are able to breed with each other. **Pandas are an endangered ______________.
( )	digest	10.	______________ hair or fur is long and untidy. **Tim has longish, ______________ hair.
( )	diverse	11.	When ice, snow, or something else that is frozen ______________, it melts. **It's so cold the snow doesn't get a chance to ___________.
( )	species	12.	If you ____________, you say in a very proud way that you have something or have done something. **He's always _____________ing about his prowess as a cricketer.
( )	dwell/dweller	13.	Someone or something that is ______________ is unusual or special in a way that makes people notice them and be surprised or impressed. **It was a ________________ achievement.
( )	remarkable	14.	If you ___________l on something, especially something unpleasant, you think, speak, or write about it a lot or for quite a long time. **The number of city _____________ is growing.
( )	extinct/extinction	15.	A _______________ is an extremely large mass of ice which moves very slowly, often down a mountain valley.
( )	elaborate	16.	If something ________________, it is successful, active, or common, and developing quickly and strongly. **Business _______________ed and within six months they were earning 18,000 roubles a day.
( )	hide	17.	A species of animal or plant that is ______________ no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place. **It is 250 years since the wolf became ____________ in Britain.