Days to remember

Who were sent to Bastille?

Which country governed Canada?

Why is ANZAC Days celebrated?

What did M.L.King argue?

celebrate 경축하다, 축하하다

-If you celebrate, you do something enjoyable because of a special occasion or to mark someone's success.

honour 명예

- Honour means doing what you believe to be right and being confident that you have done what is right.

symbol 상징

- Something that is a symbol of a society or an aspect of life seems to represent it because it is very typical of it.

prison 감옥

-A prison is a building where criminals are kept as punishment or where people accused of a crime are kept before their trial.

revolution 혁명

-A revolution is a successful attempt by a large group of people to change the political system of their country by force.

republic 공화국

-A republic is a country where power is held by the people or the representatives that they elect.

colony 식민지

-A colony is a country which is controlled by a more powerful country.

discuss 논의하다

-If people discuss something, they talk about it, often in order to reach a decision.

province 행정구역의 도, 시

-A province is a large section of a country which has its own administration.

local 지방의

-Local government is elected by people in one area of a country and controls aspects such as education, housing, and transport within that area.

contribution 기부, 공헌

- If you make a contribution to something, you do something to help make it successful or to produce it.

peninsular 반도의

separate 쪼개다, 나누다, 분리하다

-If one thing is separate from another, there is a barrier, space, or division between them, so that they are clearly two things.

fountain 분수

-A fountain is an ornamental feature in a pool or lake which consists of a long narrow stream of water that is forced up into the air by a pump.

arrest 체포하다

-If the police arrest you, they take charge of you and take you to a police station, because they believe you may have committed a crime.

protest 저항하다, 항의하다

- If you protest against something or about something, you say or show publicly that you object to it. In American English, you usually say that you protest it.

among ~의 사이에

-Someone or something that is situated or moving among a group of things or people is surrounded by them.

right  권리

-You can refer to people who support the political ideals of capitalism and conservatism as the right.

treat 대우하다, 다루다

-If you treat someone or something in a particular way, you behave towards them or deal with them in that way.

Summery

Astronauts take flight

Why did Andy not need a mattress to sleeping?

Explain, Michal's dead.

How was Helen chosen to the first astronaut from Great Britain?

What was Marc?

What did Ellen used on each of her flight?

astronaut 우주 비행사

-An astronaut is a person who is trained for travelling in a spacecraft.

sailor 선원

-A sailor is someone who works on a ship or sails a boat.

risky 위험한

-If an activity or action is risky , it is dangerous or likely to fail.

satellite 위성, 인공위성

-A satellite is an object which has been sent into space in order to collect information or to be part of a communications system.

launch 내보내다, 발진시키다

-To launch a rocket, missile, or satellite means to send it into the air or into space.

research 연구, 조사

-Research is work that involves studying something and trying to discover facts about it.

complete 완료하다

-You use complete to emphasize that something is as great in extent, degree, or amount as it possibly can be.

conduct 행위, 행실

-When you conduct an activity or task, you organize it and carry it out.

affect ~에 영향을 미치다

-If something affects a person or thing, it influences them or causes them to change in some way.

comfortable 기분 좋은, 편안한

-If a piece of furniture or an item of clothing is comfortable , it makes you feel physically relaxed when you use it, for example because it is soft.

weightless 무중력 상태의

-Something that is weightless weighs nothing or seems to weigh nothing.

deputy 대리인

-A deputy is the second most important person in an organization such as a business or government department.

chief  지배자, 우두머리

-The chief of an organization is the person who is in charge of it.

employ 고용하다

-If a person or company employs you, they pay you to work for them.

doubt 의심하다

-If you have doubt or doubts about something, you feel uncertain about it and do not know whether it is true or possible.

deliver 배달하다

-If you deliver something somewhere, you take it there.

supply  제공하다, 공급하다

-If you supply someone with something that they want or need, you give them a quantity of it.

courage 용기, 담력

-Courage is the quality shown by someone who decides to do something difficult or dangerous, even though they may be afraid.

equipment 장비, 설비

-Equipment consists of the things which are used for a particular purpose, for example a hobby or job.

gather 모으다

- If people gather somewhere or if someone gathers people somewhere, they come together in a group.

quality 질, 특성

-The quality of something is how good or bad it is.

gravity 중력

- Gravity is the force which causes things to drop to the ground.

opportunity 기회

-An opportunity is a situation in which it is possible for you to do something that you want to do.

prepare 준비하다

-If you prepare something, you make it ready for something that is going to happen.

exploration 탐험, 탐구

-If you explore a place, you travel around it to find out what it is like.

Summery

Make it, Wear it

Who did wore cloaks?

Did only women were necklaces?

When did Japaness use masks?

Why did people wear hats?

cloak  망토

-A cloak is a long, loose, sleeveless piece of clothing which people used to wear over their other clothes when they went out.

decorative 장식의

-Something that is decorative is intended to look pretty or attractive.

edge 가장자리, 끝

-The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is furthest from the middle.

fold 접다, 접어 포개다

-If you fold something such as a piece of paper or cloth, you bend it so that one part covers another part, often pressing the edge so that it stays in place.

fur 털

-Fur is the thick and usually soft hair that grows on the bodies of many mammals.

shape 모양

-The shape of an object, a person, or an area is the appearance of their outside edges or surfaces, for example whether they are round, square, curved, or fat.

wrap 감싸다

-When you wrap something, you fold paper or cloth tightly round it to cover it completely, for example in order to protect it or so that you can give it to someone as a present.

string 끈, 줄

-String is thin rope made of twisted threads, used for tying things together or tying up parcels.

knot 매듭

-If you tie a knot in a piece of string, rope, cloth, or other material, you pass one end or part of it through a loop and pull it tight.

glue 아교, 접착제

-Glue is a sticky substance used for joining things together, often for repairing broken things.

flour 밀가루

- Flour is a white or brown powder that is made by grinding grain. It is used to make bread, cakes, and pastry.

boil 끓다

-When a hot liquid boils or when you boil it, bubbles appear in it and it starts to change into steam or vapour.

layer 층, 겹

-A layer of a material or substance is a quantity or piece of it that covers a surface or that is between two other things.

vaquero 목동, 카우보이

-brim 가장자리, 언저리

The brim of a hat is the wide part that sticks outwards at the bottom.

trace 자취, 발자국

-If you trace the origin or development of something, you find out or describe how it started or developed.

connect 연결하다, 잇다

-If something or someone connects one thing to another, or if one thing connects to another, the two things are joined together.

Summery

It's a Mammal!

What is mammal's character?

What is hibernate?

Explain, Endangered Mammals.

How does mammal move?

Explain, Mammal's sense.

munch 우적우적 씹다

-If you munch food, you eat it by chewing it slowly, thoroughly, and rather noisily.

hay 건초

-Hay is grass which has been cut and dried so that it can be used to feed animals.

chase 뒤쫓다

-If you chase someone, or chase after them, you run after them or follow them quickly in order to catch or reach them.

species 종 (생물 분류의)

-A species is a class of plants or animals whose members have the same main characteristics and are able to breed with each other.

temperature 기온

-The temperature of something is a measure of how hot or cold it is.

depend on ~에 의존하다

skeleton 골격

-Your skeleton is the framework of bones in your body.

marsupial 주머니의

-A marsupial is an animal such as a kangaroo or an opossum. Female marsupials carry their babies in a pouch on their stomach.

contain 담고있다, 포함하다

-If something such as a box, bag, room, or place contains things, those things are inside it.

blubber 고래의 기름

-Blubber is the fat of whales, seals, and similar sea animals.

dormouse 겨울잠 쥐

-A dormouse is a small animal that looks like a mouse. It is found in southern England and Wales

woodchuck 북미산의 마멋

hibernate 동면하다

-Animals that hibernate spend the winter in a state like a deep sleep.

rain forest 열대 다우림

adapt 적응시키다

-If you adapt to a new situation or adapt yourself to it, you change your ideas or behaviour in order to deal with it successfully.

hump 혹

-A hump is a small hill or raised area.

substance 물질

-A substance is a solid, powder, liquid, or gas with particular properties.

hollow 속이 빈

- Something that is hollow has a space inside it, as opposed to being solid all the way through.

absorb 흡수하다

-If something absorbs a liquid, gas, or other substance, it soaks it up or takes it in.

paw 동물의 발

-The paws of an animal such as a cat, dog, or bear are its feet, which have claws for gripping things and soft pads for walking on.

bottom 밑바닥

-The bottom of something is the lowest or deepest part of it.

source 원천

-The source of something is the person, place, or thing which you get it from.

extinct 멸종된

-A species of animal or plant that is extinct no longer has any living members, either in the world or in a particular place.

endanger 위험에 빠진

-To endanger something or someone means to put them in a situation where they might be harmed or destroyed completely.

cliff 낭떠러지

-A cliff is a high area of land with a very steep side, especially one next to the sea.

leather 가죽

-Leather is treated animal skin which is used for making shoes, clothes, bags, and furniture.

vary 바꾸다, 변형하다

- If things vary , they are different from each other in size, amount, or degree.

scatter 흩뿌리다

-If you scatter things over an area, you throw or drop them so that they spread all over the area.

seed 씨앗

-A seed is the small, hard part of a plant from which a new plant grows.

pollinate 수분시키다

-To pollinate a plant or tree means to fertilize it with pollen.

nocturnal 밤의, 야간의

-Nocturnal means occurring at night.

squeak 찍찍 울다

-If something or someone squeaks , they make a short, high-pitched sound.

flipper 지느러미 모양의 발

-Flippers are flat pieces of rubber that you can wear on your feet to help you swim more quickly, especially underwater.

squid 오징어

-A squid is a sea creature with a long soft body and many soft arms called tentacles.

pair 한 쌍

-A pair of things are two things of the same size and shape that are used together or are both part of something, for example shoes, earrings, or parts of the body.

settle 정착하다

-If you settle yourself somewhere or settle somewhere, you sit down or make yourself comfortable.

swivel 회전 이음새, 회전 고리

- If something swivels or if you swivel it, it turns around a central point so that it is facing in a different direction.

snatch 와락 붙잡다

-If you snatch something or snatch at something, you take it or pull it away quickly.

midair 공중

-If something happens in mid-air , it happens in the air, rather than on the ground.

hedgehog 고슴도치

-A hedgehog is a small brown animal with sharp spikes covering its back.

sniff 코를 킁킁 거리다

-When you sniff , you breathe in air through your nose hard enough to make a sound, for example when you are trying not to cry, or in order to show disapproval.

Summery

At the root of it

What do roots do?

Why do roots have different shapes?

Explain, plants that live up in trees or on top of rocks.

Why do farmers sometimes grow plants in water?

Who need the roots?

creep  기다, 살금살금 걷다

-When people or animals creep somewhere, they move quietly and slowly.

sprout 새싹

-When plants, vegetables, or seeds sprout , they produce new shoots or leaves.

branch 나뭇가지

-The branches of a tree are the parts that grow out from its trunk and have leaves, flowers, or fruit growing on them.

tangle 엉키게 하다

-A tangle of something is a mass of it twisted together in an untidy way.

anchor 닻

-An anchor is a heavy hooked object that is dropped from a boat into the water at the end of a chain in order to make the boat stay in one place.

nutrient 영양분

-Nutrients are substances that help plants and animals to grow.

flexible 구부리기 쉬운, 유연한

-A flexible object or material can be bent easily without breaking.

pebble 조약돌

-A pebble is a small, smooth, round stone which is found on beaches and at the bottom of rivers.

firm 굳은, 단단한

-If something is firm, it does not change much in shape when it is pressed but is not completely hard.

task 직무, 과업

-A task is an activity or piece of work which you have to do, usually as part of a larger project.

plenty 풍부, 다량

-If there is plenty of something, there is a large amount of it. If there are plenty of things, there are many of them.

direction 지시, 방향

-A direction is the general line that someone or something is moving or pointing in.

tropical 열대지방의

-Tropical means belonging to or typical of the tropics.

beyond ~를 넘어서

- If something is beyond a place or barrier, it is on the other side of it.

available 사용할 수 있는, 이용 가능한

- If something you want or need is available , you can find it or obtain it.

float (물위에)뜨다, 떠오르다

-If something or someone is floating in a liquid, they are in the liquid, on or just below the surface, and are being supported by it.

feather 깃털

-A bird's feathers are the soft covering on its body. Each feather consists of a lot of smooth hairs on each side of a thin stiff centre.

gravel 자갈

-Gravel consists of very small stones. It is often used to make paths.

mangrove 열대 강어구 해변에 생기는 숲

-A mangrove or mangrove tree is a tree with roots which are above the ground and that grows along coasts or on the banks of large rivers in hot countries.

shift 바꾸다, 이동시키다

- If you shift something or if it shifts , it moves slightly.

destroy 파괴하다

-To destroy something means to cause so much damage to it that it is completely ruined or does not exist any more.

aerial 공기의

-You talk about aerial attacks and aerial photographs to indicate that people or things on the ground are attacked or photographed by people in aeroplanes.

dew 이슬, 방울

-Dew is small drops of water that form on the ground and other surfaces outdoors during the night.

cling 달라붙다

-If you cling to someone or something, you hold onto them tightly.

rely on 의존하다

parsnip 서양 방풍 나물

-A parsnip is a long cream-coloured root vegetable.

turnip 순무

-A turnip is a round vegetable with a greenish-white skin that is the root of a crop.

beet 사탕무

-Beet is a crop with a thick round root. It is often used to feed animals, especially cows.

swell 부풀다

-If the amount or size of something swells or if something swells it, it becomes larger than it was before.

badger 오소리

-A badger is a wild animal which has a white head with two wide black stripes on it. Badgers live underground and usually come up to feed at night.

burrow 굴, 피신처

-A burrow is a tunnel or hole in the ground that is dug by an animal such as a rabbit.

underneath ~의 아래에

- If one thing is underneath another, it is directly under it, and may be covered or hidden by it.

soak 적시다

-If you soak something or leave it to soak , you put it into a liquid and leave it there.

Summery

Island life

Explain, Jamica's climate.

What is famous in Galapagos Island?

Explain, New Zealand's population composition.

Where is Prince Edward Island located?

What are commons of Islands?

surround 둘러 싸다

-If a person or thing is surrounded by something, that thing is situated all around them.

environment 환경

-Someone's environment is all the circumstances, people, things, and events around them that influence their life.

unique 유일한, 특이한

-Something that is unique is the only one of its kind.

ecosystem 생태계

-An ecosystem is all the plants and animals that live in a particular area together with the complex relationship that exists between them and their environment.

currency 통화, 화폐

-The money used in a particular country is referred to as its currency .

conservation 보존, 유지

-Conservation is saving and protecting the environment.

landscape 경치

-The landscape is everything you can see when you look across an area of land, including hills, rivers, buildings, trees, and plants.

range 범위

-A range of things is a number of different things of the same general kind.

parakeet 잉꼬

-A parakeet is a type of small parrot which is brightly coloured and has a long tail.

descent 강하, 하산

influence 영향, 영향력

-Influence is the power to make other people agree with your opinions or do what you want.

bauxite 알루미늄 원광

-Bauxite is a clay-like substance from which aluminium is obtained.

income 수입, 소득

-A person's or organization's income is the money that they earn or receive, as opposed to the money that they have to spend or pay out.

equator 적도

-The equator is an imaginary line around the middle of the earth at an equal distance from the North Pole and the South Pole.

drift  표류하다, 떠내려 가다

-When something drifts somewhere, it is carried there by the movement of wind or water.

tortoise 남생이, 거북

-A tortoise is a slow-moving animal with a shell into which it can pull its head and legs for protection

marine 바다의

-A marine is a member of an armed force, for example the US Marine Corps or the Royal Marines, who is specially trained for military duties at sea as well as on land.

approach ~에 다가가다

-When you approach something, you get closer to it.

nest 둥지, 보금자리

-A bird's nest is the home that it makes to lay its eggs in.

probably  아마도

-If you say that something is probably the case, you think that it is likely to be the case, although you are not sure.

continent 대륙

-A continent is a very large area of land, such as Africa or Asia, that consists of several countries.

fjord 피오르드

-A fjord is a strip of sea that comes into the land between high cliffs, especially in Norway.

geyser 간헐 온천

-A geyser is a hole in the Earth's surface from which hot water and steam are forced out, usually at irregular intervals of time.

variation 변화, 변동

-A variation on something is the same thing presented in a slightly different form.

strict 엄격한

-A strict rule or order is very clear and precise or severe and must always be obeyed completely.

variety 변화, 다양성

-If something has variety , it consists of things which are different from each other.

ancestor  조상, 선조

-Your ancestors are the people from whom you are descended.

pasture 목장, 목초지

-Pasture is land with grass growing on it for farm animals to eat.

patchwork 조각 천으로 이어 만든 세공

-A patchwork quilt, cushion, or piece of clothing is made by sewing together small pieces of material of different colours or patterns.

fertile 기름진, 비옥한

-Land or soil that is fertile is able to support the growth of a large number of strong healthy plants.

ideal 이상, 이상적인 것

-An ideal is a principle, idea, or standard that seems very good and worth trying to achieve.

dune 모래언덕

-A dune is a hill of sand near the sea or in a desert.

independent 독립한

- If one thing or person is independent of another, they are separate and not connected, so the first one is not affected or influenced by the second.

colony 식민지

-A colony is a country which is controlled by a more powerful country.

industry 산업, 공업

-Industry is the work and processes involved in collecting raw materials, and making them into products in factories.

manufacture 제조, 제작

-To manufacture something means to make it in a factory, usually in large quantities.

export 수출하다

-To export products or raw materials means to sell them to another country.

Summery

All about Bikes.

Why do people use bikes?

What is the first bicycle?

Why did manufacturers make children's bike?

What is recumber bike's advantage?

How did manufacture solve the problem of bikes?

saddle  안장

-A saddle is a leather seat that you put on the back of an animal so that you can ride the animal.

transport 운송하다

-Transport refers to any vehicle that you can travel in or carry goods in.

pollute 더럽히다, 오염시키다

-To pollute water, air, or land means to make it dirty and dangerous to live in or to use, especially with poisonous chemicals or sewage.

stable 마구간

-A stable or stables is a building in which horses are kept.

solid 고체의

-A solid substance or object stays the same shape whether it is in a container or not.

manufacturer 제조업자

-A manufacturer is a business or company which makes goods in large quantities to sell.

attention 주의, 주목

-If you give someone or something your attention , you look at it, listen to it, or think about it carefully.

remain 남아있다

- If someone or something remains in a particular state or condition, they stay in that state or condition and do not change.

material 재료, 원료

-A material is a solid substance.

vehicle 탈 것

-A vehicle is a machine such as a car, bus, or truck which has an engine and is used to carry people from place to place.

athlete 운동선수

-An athlete is a person who does a sport, especially athletics, or track and field events.

load 짐, 짐을 싣다

-If you load a vehicle or a container, you put a large quantity of things into it.

vendor 행상인

-A vendor is someone who sells things such as newspapers, cigarettes, or food from a small stall or cart.

participate 참여하다

-If you participate in an activity, you take part in it.

sturdy 억센, 튼튼한

-Someone or something that is sturdy looks strong and is unlikely to be easily injured or damaged.

tread 걷다, 가다

-If you tread on something, you put your foot on it when you are walking or standing.

steer 조종하다

-When you steer a car, boat, or plane, you control it so that it goes in the direction that you want.

extend 규모, 늘이다

-If you say that something, usually something large, extends for a particular distance or extends from one place to another, you are indicating its size or position.

Summery

A year in Antarctica

When is adventure began? Why?

What do people do in Rothera?

What do researchers learn about surviving in Antarctica?

Why do researchers study in Antarctica?

Why do a few researchers continue their work in a winter?

wilderness 황야, 황무지

-A wilderness is a desert or other area of natural land which is not used by people.

share 분배하다

-If you share something with another person, you both have it, use it, or occupy it. You can also say that two people share something.

atmosphere 대기, 공기, 분위기

-A planet's atmosphere is the layer of air or other gases around it.

board 타다, 탑승하다

entire 전체의

-You use entire when you want to emphasize that you are referring to the whole of something, for example, the whole of a place, time, or population.

bunk 배, 기차의 침대

-A bunk is a bed that is fixed to a wall, especially in a ship or caravan.

laboratory 실험실

-A laboratory is a building or a room where scientific experiments, analyses, and research are carried out.

operate 일하다, 작동하다

- If you operate a business or organization, you work to keep it running properly.

repair 수리하다

-If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you mend it.

chore 허드렛 일

-A chore is a task that you must do but that you find unpleasant or boring.

average 평균

-An average is the result that you get when you add two or more numbers together and divide the total by the number of numbers you added together

frostbite 동상

-Frostbite is a condition in which parts of your body, such as your fingers or toes, become seriously damaged as a result of being very cold.

hypothermia 저체온

-If someone has hypothermia , their body temperature has become dangerously low as a result of being in severe cold for a long time.

undertake 맡다, 책임지다

-When you undertake a task or job, you start doing it and accept responsibility for it

blizzard 심한 눈보라

-A blizzard is a very bad snowstorm with strong winds

blow 불다

-When a wind or breeze blows, the air moves.

shelter 피난처, 은신처

-A shelter is a small building or covered place which is made to protect people from bad weather or danger.

predict 예언하다

-If you predict an event, you say that it will happen.

crevasse 틈이 난 곳

-A crevasse is a large, deep crack in thick ice or rock.

haul 세게 잡아 당기다, 끌고 가다

-If you haul something which is heavy or difficult to move, you move it using a lot of effort.

sled 썰매

suit 정장

-A man's suit consists of a jacket, trousers, and sometimes a waistcoat, all made from the same fabric.

specimen 견본

- A specimen is a single plant or animal which is an example of a particular species or type and is examined by scientists.

cargo 화물

-The cargo of a ship or plane is the goods that it is carrying.

deck 갑판

-A deck on a vehicle such as a bus or ship is a lower or upper area of it.

despite ~에도 불구하고

-You use despite to introduce a fact which makes the other part of the sentence surprising.

horizon 지평선, 수평선

-The horizon is the line in the far distance where the sky seems to meet the land or the sea.

Summery

Robots

What powers robots?

Explain, advantage and disadvantage of Rechargeable battery

How did the first robots move?

What can thinking robots do?

Where is working robot used?

automatically 자동적으로

-An automatic machine or device is one which has controls that enable it to perform a task without needing to be constantly operated by a person.

instruction 교육, 강의

-An instruction is something that someone tells you to do.

electrical 전기의

-Electrical goods, equipment, or appliances work by means of electricity.

signal 신호

-A signal is a gesture, sound, or action which is intended to give a particular message to the person who sees or hears it.

solar 태양의

-Solar is used to describe things relating to the sun.

portable 휴대용의, 들고 다닐 수 있는

-A portable machine or device is designed to be easily carried or moved.

boulder 큰 알돌

-A boulder is a large rounded rock.

observe 알다, 목격하다

-If you observe a person or thing, you watch them carefully, especially in order to learn something about them.

cockroach 바퀴벌레

-A cockroach is a large brown insect that is sometimes found in warm places or where food is kept.

shuffle 질질 끌다

-If you shuffle somewhere, you walk there without lifting your feet properly off the ground.

gallop  갤럽, 급속도

- When a horse gallops , it runs very fast so that all four legs are off the ground at the same time.

wriggle 꿈틀거리다

-If you wriggle or wriggle part of your body, you twist and turn with quick movements, for example because you are uncomfortable.

interact 상호작용 하다

-When people interact with each other or interact, they communicate as they work or spend time together.

pressure 누르기, 압력

-Pressure is force that you produce when you press hard on something.

thermometer 온도계

-A thermometer is an instrument for measuring temperature. It usually consists of a narrow glass tube containing a thin column of a liquid which rises and falls as the temperature rises and falls.

command 명령하다

-If someone in authority commands you to do something, they tell you that you must do it.

ignore 무시하다

-If you ignore someone or something, you pay no attention to them.

hoe 괭이

-A hoe is a gardening tool with a long handle and a small square blade, which you use to remove small weeds and break up the surface of the soil.

operation 작용, 수술

explosive 폭발성의

-An explosive is a substance or device that can cause an explosion.

investigate 조사하다

-If someone, especially an official, investigates an event, situation, or claim, they try to find out what happened or what is the truth.

nuclear 핵의

-Nuclear means relating to the nuclei of atoms, or to the energy released when these nuclei are split or combined

oxygen 산소

-Oxygen is a colourless gas that exists in large quantities in the air. All plants and animals need oxygen in order to live.

comet 혜성

-A comet is a bright object with a long tail that travels around the sun.

dust 먼지

-Dust is very small dry particles of earth or sand.

wreck 난파, 조난

-To wreck something means to completely destroy or ruin it.

Summery

People on the move

Why did Vikings travel to other land?

What was popular in Canada, 1600s?

Who traveled to Australia in the 1700?

In 1849, Why did people rush to the California?

Why do people continue to settle in new place?

the number of ~의 수

fierce 사나운

-A fierce animal or person is very aggressive or angry.

weapon 무기

-A weapon is an object such as a gun, a knife, or a missile, which is used to kill or hurt people in a fight or a war.

attack 공격하다

-To attack a person or place means to try to hurt or damage them using physical violence.

population 인구

-The population of a country or area is all the people who live in it.

blanket 담요

-A blanket is a large square or rectangular piece of thick cloth, especially one which you put on a bed to keep you warm.

lumber 재목

Lumber consists of trees and large pieces of wood that have been roughly cut up

convict ~에게 유죄를 선고하다

-If someone is convicted of a crime, they are found guilty of that crime in a law court.

petty 작은, 사소한

-You can use petty to describe things such as problems, rules, or arguments which you think are unimportant or relate to unimportant things.

exist 존재하다

-If something exists , it is present in the world as a real thing.

fleet 함대, 해군

-A fleet is a group of ships organized to do something together, for example to fight battles or to catch fish.

establish 설립하다

-If someone establishes something such as an organization, a type of activity, or a set of rules, they create it or introduce it in such a way that it is likely to last for a long time.

starve 굶주리다

-If people starve , they suffer greatly from lack of food which sometimes leads to their death.

a number of ~의 양 (많은)

expect 기대하다, 예상하다

- If you expect something to happen, you believe that it will happen

Summery

Playground Science

How does a ball drop without gravity?

How does a kite fly?

How is friction reduced?

Why do swings swing?

Explain, principal of brake.

object 물건, 물체

-An object is anything that has a fixed shape or form, that you can touch or see, and that is not alive.

gravity 중력

-Gravity is the force which causes things to drop to the ground.

provide 제공하다

-If you provide something that someone needs or wants, or if you provide them with it, you give it to them or make it available to them.

below ~보다 아래에

-If something is below something else, it is in a lower position.

lift 들어 올리다

- If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upwards.

rise 일어나다, 뜨다

-If something rises , it moves upwards.

reverse 역, 반대

-When someone or something reverses a decision, policy, or trend, they change it to the opposite decision, policy, or trend.

lever 지레, 레버

-A lever is a handle or bar that is attached to a piece of machinery and which you push or pull in order to operate the machinery.

fulcrum 받침점, 지렛목

-If you say that someone or something is the fulcrum of an activity or situation, you mean that they have a very important effect on what happens.

friction 마찰

-If there is friction between people, there is disagreement and argument between them.

incline 기울이다

-If you incline your head, you bend your neck so that your head is leaning forward.

plane 평면

-A plane is a flat, level surface which may be sloping at a particular angle.

slant 비스듬한, 경사진

-Something that slants is sloping, rather than horizontal or vertical.

rub 비비다, 문질러 닦다

-If you rub a part of your body, you move your hand or fingers backwards and forwards over it while pressing firmly.

quite 아주, 꽤

-You use quite to indicate that something is the case to a fairly great extent. Quite is less emphatic than `very' and `extremely'

combination 결합, 조합

-A combination of things is a mixture of them.

momentum 타성, 추진력, 운동량

-If a process or movement gains momentum , it keeps developing or happening more quickly and keeps becoming less likely to stop.

Summery

All about the body

What is role of skin?

What do joints and ligaments do?

Where are involuntary muscles?

What is role of nerves?

Explain, Process of seeing something

What does blood carry?

section 부분

-A section of something is one of the parts into which it is divided or from which it is formed.

border 경계, 국경

-The border between two countries or regions is the dividing line between them.

texture 직물, 감촉

-The texture of something is the way that it feels when you touch it, for example how smooth or rough it is.

waterproof 방수의

-Something which is waterproof does not let water pass through it

sensitive 민감한

-If you are sensitive to other people's needs, problems, or feelings, you show understanding and awareness of them.

contain 담고 있다, 포함하다

- If something such as a box, bag, room, or place contains things, those things are inside it.

organ 조직, 장기

-An organ is a part of your body that has a particular purpose or function, for example your heart or lungs.

cell 세포

-A cell is the smallest part of an animal or plant that is able to function independently.

joint 관절, 이음매

-A joint is a part of your body such as your elbow or knee where two bones meet and are able to move together.

ligament 인대

-A ligament is a band of strong tissue in a person's body which connects bones.

bend 구부리다

-When you bend, you move the top part of your body downwards and forwards. Plants and trees also bend.

muscle 근육

- A muscle is a piece of tissue inside your body which connects two bones and which you use when you make a movement.

function 기능

-The function of something or someone is the useful thing that they do or are intended to do.

voluntary 자발적인

-Voluntary actions or activities are done because someone chooses to do them and not because they have been forced to do them.

biceps 이두근

-Your biceps are the large muscles at the front of the upper part of your arms

nerve 신경

-Nerves are long thin fibres that transmit messages between your brain and other parts of your body

spinal 척수의

-Spinal means relating to your spine.

connect 연결하다

-If something or someone connects one thing to another, or if one thing connects to another, the two things are joined together.

receive 받다

-When you receive something, you get it after someone gives it to you or sends it to you.

cerebrum 대뇌

divide 나누다

-When people or things are divided or divide into smaller groups or parts, they become separated into smaller parts.

identify 확인하다

- If you can identify someone or something, you are able to recognize them or distinguish them from others.

rotten 썩은

-If food, wood, or another substance is rotten , it has decayed and can no longer be used.

pupil 눈동자, 동공

cornea 각막

-The cornea is the transparent skin covering the outside of your eye.

retina 망막

-Your retina is the area at the back of your eye. It receives the image that you see and then sends the image to your brain.

vessel 관 (혈관)

-A vessel is a bowl or other container in which liquid is kept

artery 동맥

-Arteries are the tubes in your body that carry blood from your heart to the rest of your body. Compare vein .

capillary 모세관의

Capillaries are tiny blood vessels in your body

vein 정맥

-Your veins are the thin tubes in your body through which your blood flows towards your heart. Compare artery .

lung 폐

-Your lungs are the two organs inside your chest which fill with air when you breathe in

pulse 맥박

wrist 손목

-Your wrist is the part of your body between your hand and your arm which bends when you move your hand.

windpipe 기관

-Your windpipe is the tube in your body that carries air into your lungs when you breathe.

carbon 탄소

dioxide 이산화물

diaphragm 횡경막

-Your diaphragm is a muscle between your lungs and your stomach. It is used when you breathe.

twitch 잡아채다

-If something, especially a part of your body, twitches or if you twitch it, it makes a little jumping movement.

hiccup 딸꾹질

-You can refer to a small problem or difficulty as a hiccup , especially if it does not last very long or is easily put right.

digestion 소화

-Digestion is the process of digesting food.

petrol 휘발유

swallow 삼키다

-If you swallow something, you cause it to go from your mouth down into your stomach.

intestine 창자

-Your intestines are the tubes in your body through which food passes when it has left your stomach.

liver 간

-Your liver is a large organ in your body which processes your blood and helps to clean unwanted substances out of it.

Summery

Encyclopedia of world sport

encyclopedia 백과사전

-An encyclopedia is a book or set of books in which facts about many different subjects or about one particular subject are arranged for reference, usually in alphabetical order.

overarm 어깨 넘어로 던지는

-You use overarm to describe actions, such as throwing a ball, in which you stretch your arm over your shoulder.

pitch 던지다

-If you pitch something somewhere, you throw it with quite a lot of force, usually aiming it carefully.

alley 오솔길, 좁은 길

-An alley is a narrow passage or street with buildings or walls on both sides.

narrow 폭이 좁은

-Something that is narrow measures a very small distance from one side to the other, especially compared to its length or height.

lane 좁은 길

-A lane is a narrow road, especially in the country.

oval 타원형의

-Oval things have a shape that is like a circle but is wider in one direction than the other.

wicket 작은 문

-In cricket, a wicket is a set of three upright sticks with two small sticks on top of them at which the ball is bowled.

midair 공중

-If something happens in mid-air , it happens in the air, rather than on the ground.

otherwise 만약 그렇지 않으면

-You use otherwise after stating a situation or fact, in order to say what the result or consequence would be if this situation or fact was not the case.

possession 소유

-If you are in possession of something, you have it, because you have obtained it or because it belongs to you.

intercept 가로채다

-If you intercept someone or something that is travelling from one place to another, you stop them before they get to their destination.

stroke 타격, 치기

consist ~으로 구성되어 있다

-Something that consists of particular things or people is formed from them.

flexibility 유연성

-A flexible object or material can be bent easily without breaking.

routine 일상의 일

-A routine is the usual series of things that you do at a particular time.

apparatus 기구, 기계

- The apparatus of an organization or system is its structure and method of operation

gymnastic 체조의

gymnast 체조선수

-A gymnast is someone who is trained in gymnastics.

individual 개인의

-Individual means relating to one person or thing, rather than to a large group.

glide 미끄러지다

-If you glide somewhere, you move silently and in a smooth and effortless way.

puck 아이스하키용 고무 원반

rein 고삐

-Reins are the thin leather straps attached round a horse's neck which are used to control the horse.

obstacle 장애

-An obstacle is an object that makes it difficult for you to go where you want to go, because it is in your way.

limit 한계

-A limit is the greatest amount, extent, or degree of something that is possible.

demonstrate 논증하다, 설명하다

-To demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.

obedience 복종

-A person or animal who is obedient does what they are told to do

opponent 적수, 반대자

-A politician's opponents are other politicians who belong to a different party or who have different aims or policies.

assign 할당하다

- If you assign a piece of work to someone, you give them the work to do.

sweep 청소하다

- If you sweep an area of floor or ground, you push dirt or rubbish off it using a brush with a long handle.

fragile 깨지기 쉬운

-If you describe a situation as fragile , you mean that it is weak or uncertain, and unlikely to be able to resist strong pressure or attack.

ordinary 평범한, 보통의

-Ordinary people or things are normal and not special or different in any way.

major 대다수의, 주요한

-You use major when you want to describe something that is more important, serious, or significant than other things in a group or situation.

pole 막대기

-A pole is a long thin piece of wood or metal, used especially for supporting things.

suitable 적당한

-Someone or something that is suitable for a particular purpose or occasion is right or acceptable for it.

shore 강기슭, 해변

unpredictable 예언할 수 없는

-If you describe someone or something as unpredictable , you mean that you cannot tell what they are going to do or how they are going to behave.

judge  재판관, 재판하다

- A judge is the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished.

pentathlon 5종 경기

-A pentathlon is an athletics competition in which each person must compete in five different events.

decathlon 10종 경기

-The decathlon is a competition in which athletes compete in 10 different sporting events.

vault 천장

Summery

Look up

Who did look at the sky in a new way?

What is the hubble?

How did scientists solve the problem of hubble?

What do astronomers study through the hubble?

Does hubble continue to work?

astronomer 천문학자

-An astronomer is a scientist who studies the stars, planets, and other natural objects in space.

telescope 망원경

-A telescope is a long instrument shaped like a tube. It has lenses inside it that make distant things seem larger and nearer when you look through it.

instrument 기계, 도구

-An instrument is a tool or device that is used to do a particular task, especially a scientific task.

planet 행성

-A planet is a large, round object in space that moves around a star.

improve 향상시키다

-If something improves or if you improve it, it gets better.

recognize 인지하다, 알아보다

-If you recognize someone or something, you know who that person is or what that thing is

imagination 상상

-Your imagination is the ability that you have to form pictures or ideas in your mind of things that are new and exciting, or things that you have not experienced.

bay 격실, 교각 사이

-A bay is a part of a coast where the land curves inwards.

shuttle 우주 왕복선

-A shuttle is the same as a space shuttle .

orbit 궤도

-An orbit is the curved path in space that is followed by an object going round and round a planet, moon, or star.

remote 멀리 떨어진

-Remote areas are far away from cities and places where most people live, and are therefore difficult to get to

satellite 인공위성

-A satellite is an object which has been sent into space in order to collect information or to be part of a communications system. Satellites move continually round the earth or around another planet.

width 폭, 너비

-The width of something is the distance it measures from one side or edge to the other.

blurry 흐릿한

-A blurry shape is one that has an unclear outline.

repair 수리하다

-If you repair something that has been damaged or is not working properly, you mend it.

cupboard 식기장, 벽장

-A cupboard is a piece of furniture that has one or two doors, usually contains shelves, and is used to store things.

detail 세부, 세밀히

-The details of something are its individual features or elements.

replace 대체하다

- If one thing or person replaces another, the first is used or acts instead of the second.

Summery

It's all in the soil

How is soil formed?

Explain, Soil layers.

What is the best soil for farming?

What is role of animals to soil?

What do farmers use to control pests in safe way?

decay 부패하다

-When something such as a dead body, a dead plant, or a tooth decays , it is gradually destroyed by a natural process.

bacteria 세균

-Bacteria are very small organisms. Some bacteria can cause disease.

mixture 혼합물

-A mixture of things consists of several different things together.

weathering 풍화작용

-The weather is the condition of the atmosphere in one area at a particular time, for example if it is raining, hot, or windy.

humus 부식

-Humus is the part of soil which consists of dead plants that have begun to decay.

erosion

pebble 부식, 침식

-Erosion is the gradual destruction and removal of rock or soil in a particular area by rivers, the sea, or the weather.

chunk 큰 덩어리

-Chunks of something are thick solid pieces of it.

clay 점토, 찰흙

-Clay is a kind of earth that is soft when it is wet and hard when it is dry.

silt 모래점토

-Silt is fine sand, soil, or mud which is carried along by a river.

loam 양토

-Loam is soil that is good for growing crops and plants in because it contains a lot of decayed vegetable matter and does not contain too much sand or clay.

badger 오소리

-A badger is a wild animal which has a white head with two wide black stripes on it. Badgers live underground and usually come up to feed at night.

wombat 웜뱃

-A wombat is a type of furry animal which has very short legs and eats plants. Wombats are found in Australia.

burrow 굴, 피신처

-A burrow is a tunnel or hole in the ground that is dug by an animal such as a rabbit.

dweller 거주자

-A city dweller or slum dweller , for example, is a person who lives in the kind of place or house indicated.

fertilizer  비료

-Fertilizer is a substance such as solid animal waste or a chemical mixture that you spread on the ground in order to make plants grow more successfully.

chemical 화학의

-Chemical means involving or resulting from a reaction between two or more substances, or relating to the substances that something consists of.

pesticide 구충제, 살충제

-Pesticides are chemicals which farmers put on their crops to kill harmful insects.

compost 혼합물

-Compost is a mixture of decayed plants and vegetable waste which is added to the soil to help plants grow.

moist 습기 있는

-Something that is moist is slightly wet.

scrap 한 조각, 파편

-A scrap of something is a very small piece or amount of it.

Summery