<3-1a>

( )	buffaloes	1. wild oxen of North America that have large, shaggy heads
( )	Gila monsters	2. large, poisonous lizards that live in the southwestern part of the United States and Mexico
( )	chaps	3. leather leg coverings worn over pants to protect a cowhand's legs
( )	spurs	4. pointed metal pieces worn on boot heels and used to drive horses onward
( )	horned toads	5. small reptiles with short tails and spines that look like horns
( )	stampedes	6. sudden rushes of herds of animals
( )	collapse	7. to fall or drop in a state of unconsciousness; to faint;
( )	sewers	8. a large underground pipe or channel for carrying away sewage from drains and water from road surfaces
( )	cactus	9. N-COUNT 선인장 A cactus is a thick fleshy plant that grows in many hot, dry parts of the world.
( )	buzzard	10. N-COUNT 말똥가리 A buzzard is a large bird of prey.
( )	grab	11.VERB 붙들다, 움켜쥐다 If you grab something, you take it or pick it up suddenly and roughly. **I managed to grab her hand.
( )	breeze	12. N-COUNT 산들바람 A breeze is a gentle wind. a cool summer breeze.

<3-1b>

( )	buffaloes	1. small reptiles with short tails and spines that look like horns
( )	Gila monsters	2. A __________ is a thick fleshy plant that grows in many hot, dry parts of the world.
( )	chaps	3. A _________ is a gentle wind. a cool summer __________.
( )	spurs	4. If you _________ something, you take it or pick it up suddenly and roughly. **I managed to ________ her hand.
( )	horned toads	5. A ___________ is a large bird of prey.
( )	stampedes	6. a large underground pipe or channel for carrying away sewage from drains and water from road surfaces
( )	collapse	7. large, poisonous lizards that live in the southwestern part of the United States and Mexico
( )	sewers	8. sudden rushes of herds of animals
( )	cactus	9. to fall or drop in a state of unconsciousness; to faint;
( )	buzzard	10. wild oxen of North America that have large, shaggy heads
( )	grab	11.pointed metal pieces worn on boot heels and used to drive horses onward
( )	breeze	12. leather leg coverings worn over pants to protect a cowhand's legs

<3-2a>

( )	contagious	1. easily spread from person to person
( )	stethoscope	2. an instrument used by doctors to listen to a person's heartbeat or breathing
( )	inflammation	3. a swollen area in some part of the body that is hot, red, and sore
( )	chickenpox	4. an illness that causes a fever and red, itchy blisters
( )	prescription	5. a doctor's written order for medicine
( )	wheelchair	6. a chair on wheels that a person can use to get around
( )	humiliated	7. embarrass, shame
( )	sympathy	8. an understanding of and feeling for the sadness or suffering of others
( )	confirm	9. prove, support, back up
( )	distrust	10. suspicion; lack of trust.
( )	vacuum cleaner	11. N-COUNT 진공청소기 A vacuum cleaner or a vacuum is an electric machine which sucks up dust and dirt from carpets.
( )	scarcely	12. ADV : 좀처럼 ~않다. You use scarcely to emphasize that something is only just true or only just the case. **He could scarcely breathe.
( )	maternity ward	13. 산부인과 병동 a lying-in room ; a delivery room
( )	gingerly	14. ADV : 아주 조심스럽게 If you do something gingerly, you do it in a careful manner; cautiously **I drove gingerly past the security check points.
( )	sibling siblingitis	15. N-COUNT 형제, 자매 Your siblings are your brothers and sisters.[ FORMAL ] **His siblings are mostly in their early twenties.

<3-2b>

( )	contagious	1. an understanding of and feeling for the sadness or suffering of others
( )	stethoscope	2. easily spread fro person to person
( )	inflammation	3. a lying-in room ; a delivery room
( )	chickenpox	4. If you do something ____________, you do it in a careful manner; cautiously **I drove _____________ past the security check points.
( )	prescription	5. an illness that causes a fever and red, itchy blisters
( )	wheelchair	6. You use ______________ to emphasize that something is only just true or only just the case. **He could _______________ breathe.
( )	humiliated	7. suspicion; lack of trust.
( )	sympathy	8. A _____________ ___________ or a _____________ is an electric machine which sucks up dust and dirt from carpets.
( )	confirm	9. a chair on wheels that a person can use to get around
( )	distrust	10. embarrass, shame
( )	vacuum cleaner	11. Your ___________ are your brothers and sisters. **His ____________ are mostly in their early twenties.
( )	scarcely	12. a doctor's written order for medicine
( )	maternity ward	13. a swollen area in some part of the body that is hot, red, and sore
( )	gingerly	14. prove, support, back up
( )	sibling	15. an instrument used by doctors to listen to a person's heartbeat or breathing

<3-3a>

( )	orchid	1. a plant with colorful flowers that grows in warm, damp places
( )	calligraphy	2. fancy penmanship, or a kind of beautiful writing
( )	sesame noodles	3. flat strips of dough covered with a sauce made from sesame seeds
( )	scallion	4. a green onion
( )	chopsticks	5. a pair of small sticks used to lift food to the mouth
( )	soy sauce	6. a dark, salty liquid made from soybeans that is used as a flavoring in some asian foods
( )	pass on	7. If you _______ something ___ to someone, you give it to them so that they have it instead of you. *There is a risk of _________ing the virus ____.
( )	provide	8. supply, give, distribute, outfit, equip, donate *The government was not in a position to ___________ them with food.
( )	heritage	9. legacy, birthright, tradition *The historic building is as much part of our ____________ as the paintings.
( )	chores	10. task, job, duty, burden *My husband and I both go out to work so we share the household _________.
( )	stalk	11. N-COUNT 줄기, 대, 잎자루 The stalk of a flower, leaf, or fruit is the thin part that joins it to the plant or tree. **A single pale blue flower grows up from each joint on a long stalk.
( )	congress	12. N-PROPER-COLL 국회, 의회 Congress is the elected group of politicians that is responsible for making the law in the United States.
( )	reservation	13. 보호거주지역 A reservation is an area of land that is kept separate for a particular group of people to live in. **Seventeen thousand Indians live in Arizona on a reservation.

<3-3b>

( )	orchid	1. task, job, duty, burden *My husband and I both go out to work so we share the household _________.
( )	calligraphy	2. ____________ is the elected group of politicians that is responsible for making the law in the United States.
( )	sesame noodles	3. a plant with colorful flowers that grows in warm, damp places
( )	scallion	4. A _____________ is an area of land that is kept separate for a particular group of people to live in. **Seventeen thousand Indians live in Arizona on a ________________.
( )	chopsticks	5. supply, give, distribute, outfit, equip, donate *The government was not in a position to ___________ them with food.
( )	soy sauce	6. The ___________ of a flower, leaf, or fruit is the thin part that joins it to the plant or tree. **A single pale blue flower grows up from each joint on a long __________.
( )	pass on	7. flat strips of dough covered with a sauce made from sesame seeds
( )	provide	8. a green onion
( )	heritage	9. If you _______ something ___ to someone, you give it to them so that they have it instead of you. *There is a risk of _________ing the virus ____.
( )	chores	10. fancy penmanship, or a kind of beautiful writing
( )	stalk	11. a pair of small sticks used to lift food to the mouth
( )	congress	12. a dark, salty liquid made from soybeans that is used as a flavoring in some asian foods
( )	reservation	13. legacy, birthright, tradition *The historic building is as much part of our ____________ as the paintings.

Revision 1 <3.1-3.3>

( )	buffaloes	1. small reptiles with short tails and spines that look like horns
( )	Gila monsters	2. A __________ is a thick fleshy plant that grows in many hot, dry parts of the world.
( )	chaps	3. A _________ is a gentle wind. a cool summer __________.
( )	stampedes	4. a large underground pipe or channel for carrying away sewage from drains and water from road surfaces
( )	collapse	5. large, poisonous lizards that live in the southwestern part of the United States and Mexico
( )	sewers	6. sudden rushes of herds of animals
( )	cactus	7. to fall or drop in a state of unconsciousness; to faint;
( )	contagious	8. a swollen area in some part of the body that is hot, red, and sore
( )	buzzard	9. wild oxen of North America that have large, shaggy heads
( )	spurs	10. If you _________ something, you take it or pick it up suddenly and roughly. **I managed to ________ her hand.
( )	grab	11.pointed metal pieces worn on boot heels and used to drive horses onward
( )	breeze	12. leather leg coverings worn over pants to protect a cowhand's legs
( )	stethoscope	13. easily spread fro person to person
( )	inflammation	14. Your ___________ are your brothers and sisters. **His ____________ are mostly in their early twenties.
( )	horned toads	15. A ___________ is a large bird of prey.
( )	chickenpox	16. You use ______________ to emphasize that something is only just true or only just the case. **He could _______________ breathe.
( )	prescription	17. an illness that causes a fever and red, itchy blisters
( )	wheelchair	18. a doctor's written order for medicine
( )	sibling	19. an instrument used by doctors to listen to a person's heartbeat or breathing
( )	confirm	20. a chair on wheels that a person can use to get around

( )		distrust	21. embarrass, shame
( )		vacuum cleaner	22. a lying-in room ; a delivery room
( )		scarcely	23. If you do something ____________, you do it in a careful manner; cautiously **I drove _____________ past the security check points.
( )		humiliated	24. suspicion; lack of trust.
( )		maternity ward	25. an understanding of and feeling for the sadness or suffering of others
( )		gingerly	26. prove, support, back up
( )	orchid		27. task, job, duty, burden *My husband and I both go out to work so we share the household _________.
( )	calligraphy		28. ____________ is the elected group of politicians that is responsible for making the law in the United States.
( )	sesame noodles		29. a plant with colorful flowers that grows in warm, damp places
( )		sympathy	30. A _____________ ___________ or a _____________ is an electric machine which sucks up dust and dirt from carpets.
( )	scallion		31. A _____________ is an area of land that is kept separate for a particular group of people to live in. **Seventeen thousand Indians live in Arizona on a ________________.
( )	chopsticks		32. supply, give, distribute, outfit, equip, donate *The government was not in a position to ___________ them with food.
( )	soy sauce		33. The ___________ of a flower, leaf, or fruit is the thin part that joins it to the plant or tree. **A single pale blue flower grows up from each joint on a long __________.
( )	pass on		34. flat strips of dough covered with a sauce made from sesame seeds
( )	provide		35. a green onion
( )	heritage		36. If you _______ something ___ to someone, you give it to them so that they have it instead of you. *There is a risk of _________ing the virus ____.
( )	chores		37. fancy penmanship, or a kind of beautiful writing
( )	stalk		38. a pair of small sticks used to lift food to the mouth
( )	congress		39. a dark, salty liquid made from soybeans that is used as a flavoring in some asian foods
( )	reservation		40. legacy, birthright, tradition *The historic building is as much part of our ____________ as the paintings.

<3-4a>On the Pampas

( )	pampas	1. a Spanish word that describes huge flat, grassy areas 대초원, 팜파스
( )	grazing	2. feeding on grass or other plants 풀을 뜯고있는
( )	corral	3. a place to fence in large animals 가축 우리
( )	gauchos	4. South American cowlands who work on the pampas 남미의 카우보이
( )	manes	5. the long patches of hair that grow along the back of horses' necks (말·사자의) 갈기
( )	lasso	6. a long rope with a loop at one end, used to catch cattle or horses올가미 밧줄
( )	bridles	7. the straps, bits, and reins that fit over horses' heads and are used to guide them말 굴레
( )	ranch	8. A ___________ is a large farm used for raising animals, especially cattle, horses, or sheep. *He lives on a cattle ____________ in Australia. 대목축장
( )	pasture	9. grassland, grass, meadow, grazing... *The cows are out now, grazing in the ________. 방목장
( )	foal	10. A _________ is a very young horse. When a female horse _________, it gives birth. * The mare is due to _________ today. 망아지, 말이 새끼를 낳다
( )	shimmy	11. VERB 시미를 추다 If you shimmy, you dance or move in a way that involves shaking your hips and shoulders from side to side. **Dancers shimmied in the streets of New Orleans.
( )	vaccinate	12. VERB 백신접종을 하다 If a person or animal is vaccinated, they are given a vaccine, usually by injection, to prevent them from getting a disease. **Dogs must be vaccinated against distemper.

1. fence--cattle--area--                  2. herd--nibbling--field--

3. neck--hair--horses--                  4. rope--loop--catch--

5. workers--ranches--horseback--         6. leather--reins--control--

7. grass-flat--vast--

<3-4b>On the Pampas

( )	pampas	1. If you ______________, you dance or move in a way that involves shaking your hips and shoulders from side to side. **Dancers ______________ in the streets of New Orleans.
( )	grazing	2. grassland, grass, meadow, grazing... *The cows are out now, grazing in the ________.
( )	corral	3. the straps, bits, and reins that fit over horses' heads and are used to guide them
( )	gauchos	4. a place to fence in large animals
( )	manes	5. A ___________ is a large farm used for raising animals, especially cattle, horses, or sheep. *He lives on a cattle ____________ in Australia.
( )	lasso	6. the long patches of hair that grow along the back of horses' necks
( )	bridles	7. If a person or animal is ___________, they are given a vaccine, usually by injection, to prevent them from getting a disease. **Dogs must be _____________ against distemper.
( )	ranch	8. A _________ is a very young horse. When a female horse _________, it gives birth. * The mare is due to _________ today.
( )	pasture	9. a long rope with a loop at one end, used to catch cattle or horses
( )	foal	10. a Spanish word that describes huge flat, grassy areas
( )	shimmy	11. South American cowlands who work on the pampas
( )	vaccinate	12. feeding on grass or other plants

1. fence--cattle--area--                  2. herd--nibbling--field--

3. neck--hair--horses--                  4. rope--loop--catch--

5. workers--ranches--horseback--         6. leather--reins--control--

7. grass-flat--vast--

<3-5a> How the World Got Wisdom

( )	wisdom	1. the quality of being wise 지혜 *You can't put ___________--knowledge and experience--in a pot.
( )	sense	2. N-COUNT 감각 Your ___________s are the physical abilities of sight, smell, hearing, touch, and taste. *Spider didn't have good judgment, or _________.
( )	for	3. 접속사 《주로 문어》 그 까닭은, 왜냐하면 …이므로 One day I will become a king, ________ I will be the only wise man in the world.
( )	contain	4. to hold or be able to hold. 담다, 포함하다 *The bag ____________ a Christmas card.
( )	might	5. N-UNCOUNT power or strength. 힘 *He pushed and pulled with all his _______________.
( )	knowledge	6. the fact of knowing; awareness; understanding. 지식 *A teacher has _____________ of many subjects.
( )	gauze	7. N-UNCOUNT ___________ is a type of light, soft cloth with tiny holes in it. 거즈 Strain the juice through a piece of ________ or a sieve.
( )	wise	8. sage, clever, intelligent 현명한 *A ________ person has good judgment.
( )	idea	9. notion, thought, view 생각 *When you think, you might have an ____________.
( )	skill	10. expertise, ability, proficiency, art 기술, 기교 *You need math ____________ to add and subtract.

<3-5b>

( )	wisdom	1. Your ___________s are the physical abilities of sight, smell, hearing, touch, and taste. *Spider didn't have good judgment, or _________.
( )	sense	2. ___________ is a type of light, soft cloth with tiny holes in it. Strain the juice through a piece of ________ or a sieve.
( )	for	3. the fact of knowing; awareness; understanding. *A teacher has _____________ of many subjects.
( )	contain	4. sage, clever, intelligent *A ________ person has good judgment.
( )	might	5. notion, thought, view *When you think, you might have an ____________.
( )	knowledge	6. One day I will become a king, ________ I will be the only wise man in the world.
( )	gauze	7. power or strength. *He pushed and pulled with all his _______________.
( )	wise	8. expertise, ability, proficiency, art *You need math ____________ to add and subtract.
( )	idea	9. the quality of being wise *You can't put ___________--knowledge and experience--in a pot.
( )	skill	10. to hold or be able to hold. *The bag ____________ a Christmas card.

<3-6a> The Little Red Ant and The Great Big Crumb

( )	scolded	1. blamed with angry words 꾸짖다 *If he finds out, he'll scold me.
( )	whispered	2. spoke very low and softly 속삭이다 *Keep your voice down,' I __________...
( )	grumbled	3. spoke in a complaining way 투덜거리다 *I shouldn't ___________ about Mum she's lovely really.
( )	coaxed	4. spoke softly to persuade to do something 구슬려 …시키다 *The government ____________ them to give up their strike by promising them temporary residence permits.
( )	scratchy	5. harsh and rough in sound 까치작거리는, 긁히는 소리가 나는 *Listening to the __________ recording, I recognized Walt Whitman immediately.
( )	bellowed	6. made a very loud sound 큰소리로 울다 *He ____________ information into the mouthpiece of his portable telephone.
( )	pant	7. VERB If you ________, you breathe quickly and loudly with your mouth open, because you have been doing something energetic. 숨을 헐떡거리다 *She climbed rapidly until she was _____________ with the effort.
( )	declare	8. VERB If you ___________ that something is true, you say that it is true in a firm, deliberate way. 선언하다 *You can also ______________ an attitude or intention.
( )	demand	9. VERB If you _________ something such as information or action, you ask for it in a very forceful way. 요구하다 *Mr Byers last night ____________ an immediate explanation from the Education Secretary.
( )	skitter	10. VERB If something __________, it moves about very lightly and quickly. 경쾌하게 나아가다 *The rats ____________ around them in the drains and under the floorboards.
( )	scramble	11. VERB 기어다니다; clamber If you scramble over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your hands to help you. **Tourists were scrambling over the rocks looking for the perfect camera angle.
( )	prick up	12. PHRASAL VERB 귀를 쫑긋 세우다 If someone pricks up their ears or if their ears prick up, they listen eagerly when they suddenly hear an interesting sound or an important piece of information. **She stopped talking to prick up her ears.

<3-6b> The Little Red Ant and The Great Big Crumb

( )	scolded	1. blamed with angry words *If he finds out, he'll scold me.
( )	whispered	2. If you _____________ over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your hands to help you. **Tourists were ______________ over the rocks looking for the perfect camera angle.
( )	grumbled	3. made a very loud sound *He ____________ information into the mouthpiece of his portable telephone.
( )	coaxed	4. If someone __________ ______ their ears or if their ears ________ _____, they listen eagerly when they suddenly hear an interesting sound or an important piece of information. **She stopped talking to _________ _______ her ears.
( )	scratchy	5. harsh and rough in sound *Listening to the __________ recording, I recognized Walt Whitman immediately.
( )	bellowed	6. spoke softly to persuade to do something *The government ____________ them to give up their strike by promising them temporary residence permits.
( )	pant	7. spoke in a complaining way *I shouldn't ___________ about Mum she's lovely really.
( )	declare	8. If something __________, it moves about very lightly and quickly. *The rats ____________ around them in the drains and under the floorboards.
( )	demand	9. spoke very low and softly *Keep your voice down,' I __________...
( )	skitter	10. If you ___________ that something is true, you say that it is true in a firm, deliberate way. *You can also ______________ an attitude or intention.
( )	scramble	11. If you ________, you breathe quickly and loudly with your mouth open, because you have been doing something energetic. *She climbed rapidly until she was _____________ with the effort.
( )	prick up	12. If you _________ something such as information or action, you ask for it in a very forceful way. *Mr Byers last night ____________ an immediate explanation from the Education Secretary.

Revision 2 <3.4-3.6>

( )	pampas	1. If you ______________, you dance or move in a way that involves shaking your hips and shoulders from side to side. **Dancers ______________ in the streets of New Orleans.
( )	grazing	2. grassland, grass, meadow, grazing... *The cows are out now, grazing in the ________.
( )	corral	3. the straps, bits, and reins that fit over horses' heads and are used to guide them
( )	gauchos	4. a place to fence in large animals
( )	manes	5. A ___________ is a large farm used for raising animals, especially cattle, horses, or sheep. *He lives on a cattle ____________ in Australia.
( )	lasso	6. the long patches of hair that grow along the back of horses' necks
( )	bridles	7. If a person or animal is ___________, they are given a vaccine, usually by injection, to prevent them from getting a disease. **Dogs must be _____________ against distemper.
( )	ranch	8. A _________ is a very young horse. When a female horse _________, it gives birth. * The mare is due to _________ today.
( )	pasture	9. feeding on grass or other plants
( )	foal	10. a Spanish word that describes huge flat, grassy areas
( )	shimmy	11. South American cowlands who work on the pampas
( )	vaccinate	12. a long rope with a loop at one end, used to catch cattle or horses
( )	wisdom	13. Your ___________s are the physical abilities of sight, smell, hearing, touch, and taste. *Spider didn't have good judgment, or _________.
( )	sense	14. ___________ is a type of light, soft cloth with tiny holes in it. Strain the juice through a piece of ________ or a sieve.
( )	for	15. the fact of knowing; awareness; understanding. *A teacher has _____________ of many subjects.
( )	contain	16. sage, clever, intelligent *A ________ person has good judgment.
( )	might	17. notion, thought, view *When you think, you might have an ____________.
( )	knowledge	18. One day I will become a king, ________ I will be the only wise man in the world.

( )		gauze	19. power or strength. *He pushed and pulled with all his _______________.
( )		wise	20. expertise, ability, proficiency, art *You need math ____________ to add and subtract.
( )		idea	21. the quality of being wise *You can't put ___________--knowledge and experience--in a pot.
( )		skill	22. to hold or be able to hold. *The bag ____________ a Christmas card.
( )		scolded	23. blamed with angry words *If he finds out, he'll ___________ me.
( )	whispered		24. If you _____________ over rocks or up a hill, you move quickly over them or up it using your hands to help you. **Tourists were ______________ over the rocks looking for the perfect camera angle.
( )	grumbled		25. made a very loud sound *He ____________ information into the mouthpiece of his portable telephone.
( )	coaxed		26. If someone __________ ______ their ears or if their ears ________ _____, they listen eagerly when they suddenly hear an interesting sound or an important piece of information. **She stopped talking to _________ _______ her ears.
( )		scratchy	27. spoke very low and softly *Keep your voice down,' I __________...
( )	bellowed		28. spoke softly to persuade to do something *The government ____________ them to give up their strike by promising them temporary residence permits.
( )	pant		29. spoke in a complaining way *I shouldn't ___________ about Mum she's lovely really.
( )	declare		30. If something __________, it moves about very lightly and quickly. *The rats ____________ around them in the drains and under the floorboards.
( )	demand		31. harsh and rough in sound *Listening to the __________ recording, I recognized Walt Whitman immediately.
( )	skitter		32. If you ___________ that something is true, you say that it is true in a firm, deliberate way. *You can also ______________ an attitude or intention.
( )	scramble		33. If you ________, you breathe quickly and loudly with your mouth open, because you have been doing something energetic. *She climbed rapidly until she was _____________ with the effort.
( )	prick up		34. If you _________ something such as information or action, you ask for it in a very forceful way. *Mr Byers last night ____________ an immediate explanation from the Education Secretary.

<3-7a> The Book of Think

( )	image	1.	something that is seen in a mirror or a picture (거울 또는 망막상의) 상, 영상, 화상, 모습 *photographic ____________ of young children.
( )	prove	2.	to show that something is true (증거·논증 등으로) 입증[증명]하다 * History will __________ him to have been right all along.
( )	solution	3.	an answer to a problem (문제 등의) 해결, 해석, 설명 * The _____________ to a puzzle is the answer to it.
( )	reverse	4.	turn a thing backward, upside down, or inside out <위치·방향·순서 등을> 거꾸로 하다, 반대로 하다 *He _______________ the position of the two stamps.
( )	possibility	5.	things that might happen or be true 가능성, 있을[일어날] 수 있는 일 *Tax on food has become a very real ______________.
( )	optical illusion	6.	a picture that ricks the eye 착시(錯視), 착각 *Floor-to-ceiling windows can give the _________ _____________ of extra height.
( )	profile	7.	N-COUNT 옆얼굴, 반면상 Your __________ is the outline of your face as it is seen when someone is looking at you from the side. *His handsome ___________ was turned away from us.
( )	purposely	8.	ADV 고의로, 일부러 If you do something _____________ , you do it intentionally.
( )	mental	9.	ADJ ____________ means relating to the process of thinking. 마음의, 정신의, 심적인, 내적인
( )	stumble	10.	VERB (…에) 채어 비틀거리다 If you __________, you put your foot down awkwardly while you are walking or running and nearly fall over. *He _____________ and almost fell.
( )	vertical	11.	ADJ 수직의. 반대-horizontal Something that is ___________ stands or points straight up. *The gadget can be attached to any ________ or near _________ surface.
( )	peek	12.	VERB 살짝 들여다보다 =peep If you ________ at something or someone, you have a quick look at them, often secretly. *On two occasions she had _________ at him through a crack in the wall.

<3-7b> The Book of Think

( )	image	1.	an answer to a problem * The _____________ to a puzzle is the answer to it.
( )	prove	2.	something that is seen in a mirror or a picture *photographic ____________ of young children.
( )	solution	3.	If you do something _____________, you do it intentionally.
( )	reverse	4.	turn a thing backward, upside down, or inside out *He _______________ the position of the two stamps.
( )	possibility	5.	Something that is ___________ stands or points straight up. *The gadget can be attached to any ________ or near _________ surface.
( )	optical illusion	6.	to show that something is true * History will __________ him to have been right all along.
( )	profile	7.	If you ________ at something or someone, you have a quick look at them, often secretly. *On two occasions she had _________ at him through a crack in the wall.
( )	purposely	8.	a picture that ricks the eye *Floor-to-ceiling windows can give the _________ _____________ of extra height.
( )	mental	9.	If you __________, you put your foot down awkwardly while you are walking or running and nearly fall over. *He _____________ and almost fell.
( )	stumble	10.	things that might happen or be true *Tax on food has become a very real ______________.
( )	vertical	11.	Your __________ is the outline of your face as it is seen when someone is looking at you from the side. *His handsome ___________ was turned away from us.
( )	peek	12.	____________ means relating to the process of thinking.

<3-8a> Dragon in the Rocks

( )	fossil	1.	N-COUNT 화석 *A __________ is the hard remains of a prehistoric animal or plant that are found inside a rock.
( )	fragrant	2.	ADJ 향기로운 Something that is ___________ has a pleasant, sweet smell. *The air was ___________ with the smell of orange blossoms.
( )	plaster	3.	a soft, sticky mixture of lime, sand and water that hardens when it dries 회반죽, 석고 *____________ is used to cover walls and ceilings and is also used to make sculptures.
( )	seashell	4.	N-COUNT : 바다조개 *_____________ are the empty shells of small sea creatures.
( )	skeleton	5.	N-COUNT 골격, 해골 Your ___________ is the framework of bones in your body. a human ____________.
( )	volcano(es)	6.	openings in the earth through which molten rock, gases, and rock fragments are forced out 화산 *The _________ erupted last year killing about 600 people...
( )	steep	7.	ADJ 가파른 *A ___________ slope rises at a very sharp angle and is difficult to go up.
( )	foam	8.	VERB 거품을 일으키며 흐르다 *If a liquid __________, it is full of small bubbles and keeps moving slightly.
( )	fiddle	9.	N-VAR : =violin Some people call violins fiddles, especially when they are used to play folk music. **Hardy as a young man played the fiddle at local dances.
( )	rummage	10.	VERB 샅샅이 뒤지다 If you ____________ through something, you search for something you want by moving things around in a careless or hurried way. *They ____________ through piles of second-hand clothes for something that fits.
( )	scoff	11.	VERB =mock 비웃다, 조롱하다 If you scoff at something, you speak about it in a way that shows you think it is ridiculous or inadequate. **At first I scoffed at the notion.
( )	emerge	12.	VERB 나오다, 나타나다 To emerge means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen. **Richard was waiting outside the door as she emerged.

<3-8b> Dragon in the Rocks

( )	fossil	1.	openings in the earth through which molten rock, gases, and rock fragments are forced out *The _________ erupted last year killing about 600 people...
( )	fragrant	2.	If you ____________ through something, you search for something you want by moving things around in a careless or hurried way. *They ____________ through piles of second-hand clothes for something that fits.
( )	plaster	3.	*A __________ is the hard remains of a prehistoric animal or plant that are found inside a rock.
( )	seashell	4.	Your ___________ is the framework of bones in your body. a human ____________.
( )	skeleton	5.	Something that is ___________ has a pleasant, sweet smell. *The air was ___________ with the smell of orange blossoms.
( )	volcano(es)	6.	*_____________ are the empty shells of small sea creatures.
( )	steep	7.	To _________ means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen. **Richard was waiting outside the door as she _____________.
( )	foam	8.	*A ___________ slope rises at a very sharp angle and is difficult to go up.
( )	scoff	9.	*If a liquid __________, it is full of small bubbles and keeps moving slightly.
( )	rummage	10.	a soft, sticky mixture of lime, sand and water that hardens when it dries *____________ is used to cover walls and ceilings and is also used to make sculptures.
( )	fiddle	11.	If you __________ at something, you speak about it in a way that shows you think it is ridiculous or inadequate. **At first I ____________ at the notion.
( )	emerge	12.	Some people call violins ___________, especially when they are used to play folk music. **Hardy as a young man played the ________ at local dances.

<3-9a> Up goes the skyscraper!

( )	inspector	1.	An ____________ is a person, usually employed by a government agency, whose job is to find out whether people are obeying official regulations. 검사자, 조사자, 시찰자 *The mill was finally shut down by state safety _______________
( )	foundation	2.	The ____________ of a building or other structure are the layer of bricks or concrete below the ground that it is built on. 기초공사
( )	architect	3.	An _____________ is a person who designs buildings. 건축가
( )	bedrock	4.	_____________ is the solid rock in the ground which supports. 기반암(基盤岩)
( )	contractor	5.	A _______________ is a person or company that does work for other people or organizations. 청부인, 토건업자
( )	framework	6.	A _____________ is a structure that forms a support or frame for something. 뼈대, 하부구조 **wooden shelves on a steel _____________.
( )	fireproof	7.	Something that is ____________ cannot be damaged by fire. 내화성의, 불연성의 **_____________ clothing.
( )	install	8.	If you ___________ a piece of equipment, you fit it or put it somewhere so that it is ready to be used. 설치하다 **They had ___________ a new phone line in the apartment.
( )	tenant	9.	A ____________ is someone who pays rent for the place they live in, or for land or buildings that they use. (토지·가옥 등의) 차용자, 소작인, 거주자
( )	fixture	10.	_____________ are pieces of furniture or equipment, for example baths and sinks, which are fixed inside a house or other building and which stay there if you move. (집·아파트 등의) (붙박이) 설치물
( )	weight	11.	The weight of a person or thing is how heavy they are, measured in units such as kilograms, pounds, or tons. 무게, 중량, 체중 **What is your height and weight?.
( )	plaque	12.	A plaque is a flat piece of metal or stone with writing on it which is fixed to a wall or other structure to remind people of an important person or event. **After touring the hospital, Her Majesty unveiled a commemorative plaque.

<3-9b> Up goes the skyscraper!

( )	inspector	1.	A _____________ is a structure that forms a support or frame for something. **wooden shelves on a steel _____________.
( )	foundation	2.	If you ___________ a piece of equipment, you fit it or put it somewhere so that it is ready to be used. **They had ___________ a new phone line in the apartment.
( )	architect	3.	A ______________ is a flat piece of metal or stone with writing on it which is fixed to a wall or other structure to remind people of an important person or event. **After touring the hospital, Her Majesty unveiled a commemorative ______________.
( )	bedrock	4.	A _______________ is a person or company that does work for other people or organizations.
( )	contractor	5.	_____________ are pieces of furniture or equipment, for example baths and sinks, which are fixed inside a house or other building and which stay there if you move.
( )	framework	6.	An ____________ is a person, usually employed by a government agency, whose job is to find out whether people are obeying official regulations. *The mill was finally shut down by state safety _______________
( )	fireproof	7.	The _____________ of a person or thing is how heavy they are, measured in units such as kilograms, pounds, or tons. **What is your height and ____________?
( )	install	8.	An _____________ is a person who designs buildings.
( )	tenant	9.	_____________ is the solid rock in the ground which supports.
( )	fixture	10.	Something that is ____________ cannot be damaged by fire. **_____________ clothing.
( )	weight	11.	A ____________ is someone who pays rent for the place they live in, or for land or buildings that they use.
( )	plaque	12.	The ____________ of a building or other structure are the layer of bricks or concrete below the ground that it is built on.

Revision 3 <3.7-3.9>

( )	image	1.	an answer to a problem * The _____________ to a puzzle is the answer to it.
( )	prove	2.	something that is seen in a mirror or a picture *photographic ____________ of young children.
( )	solution	3.	If you do something _____________, you do it intentionally.
( )	reverse	4.	turn a thing backward, upside down, or inside out *He _______________ the position of the two stamps.
( )	possibility	5.	Something that is ___________ stands or points straight up. *The gadget can be attached to any ________ or near _________ surface.
( )	optical illusion	6.	to show that something is true * History will __________ him to have been right all along.
( )	profile	7.	If you ________ at something or someone, you have a quick look at them, often secretly. *On two occasions she had _________ at him through a crack in the wall.
( )	purposely	8.	a picture that ricks the eye *Floor-to-ceiling windows can give the _________ _____________ of extra height.
( )	mental	9.	If you __________, you put your foot down awkwardly while you are walking or running and nearly fall over. *He _____________ and almost fell.
( )	stumble	10.	things that might happen or be true *Tax on food has become a very real ______________.
( )	vertical	11.	Your __________ is the outline of your face as it is seen when someone is looking at you from the side. *His handsome ___________ was turned away from us.
( )	peek	12.	____________ means relating to the process of thinking.
( )	fossil	13.	openings in the earth through which molten rock, gases, and rock fragments are forced out *The _________ erupted last year killing about 600 people...
( )	fragrant	14.	If you ____________ through something, you search for something you want by moving things around in a careless or hurried way. *They ____________ through piles of second-hand clothes for something that fits.
( )	plaster	15.	*A __________ is the hard remains of a prehistoric animal or plant that are found inside a rock.
( )	seashell	16.	Your ___________ is the framework of bones in your body. **a human ____________.
( )	skeleton	17.	Something that is ___________ has a pleasant, sweet smell. **The air was ___________ with the smell of orange blossoms.
( )	volcano(es)	18.	**_____________ are the empty shells of small sea creatures.

( )		steep	19.	To _________ means to come out from an enclosed or dark space such as a room or a vehicle, or from a position where you could not be seen. **Richard was waiting outside the door as she _____________.
( )		foam	20.	*A ___________ slope rises at a very sharp angle and is difficult to go up.
( )		scoff	21.	*If a liquid __________, it is full of small bubbles and keeps moving slightly.
( )		rummage	22.	a soft, sticky mixture of lime, sand and water that hardens when it dries *____________ is used to cover walls and ceilings and is also used to make sculptures.
( )		fiddle	23.	If you __________ at something, you speak about it in a way that shows you think it is ridiculous or inadequate. **At first I ____________ at the notion.
( )	emerge		24.	Some people call violins ___________, especially when they are used to play folk music. **Hardy as a young man played the ________ at local dances.
( )	inspector		25.	A _____________ is a structure that forms a support or frame for something. **wooden shelves on a steel _____________.
( )	foundation		26.	If you ___________ a piece of equipment, you fit it or put it somewhere so that it is ready to be used. **They had ___________ a new phone line in the apartment.
( )		architect	27.	A ______________ is a flat piece of metal or stone with writing on it which is fixed to a wall or other structure to remind people of an important person or event. **After touring the hospital, Her Majesty unveiled a commemorative ______________.
( )	bedrock		28.	A _______________ is a person or company that does work for other people or organizations.
( )	contractor		29.	_____________ are pieces of furniture or equipment, for example baths and sinks, which are fixed inside a house or other building and which stay there if you move.
( )	framework		30.	An ____________ is a person, usually employed by a government agency, whose job is to find out whether people are obeying official regulations. *The mill was finally shut down by state safety _______________
( )	fireproof		31.	The _____________ of a person or thing is how heavy they are, measured in units such as kilograms, pounds, or tons. **What is your height and ____________?
( )	install		32.	An _____________ is a person who designs buildings.
( )	tenant		33.	_____________ is the solid rock in the ground which supports.
( )	fixture		34.	Something that is ____________ cannot be damaged by fire. **_____________ clothing.
( )	weight		35.	A ____________ is someone who pays rent for the place they live in, or for land or buildings that they use.
( )	plaque		36.	The ____________ of a building or other structure are the layer of bricks or concrete below the ground that it is built on.

<3-10a> A picture book of Thomas Alva Edison!

( )	shingle	1.	N-UNCOUNT 널빤지 지붕 a thin rectangular tile, especially made of wood, laid with others in overlapping rows on a roof or wall.
( )	deaf	2.	━adj 귀가 먼 unable to hear at all or unable to hear well. **She is now profoundly _________.
( )	restless	3.	ADJ 침착하지 못한, 들떠 있는 If you are ___________, you are bored, impatient, or dissatisfied, and you want to do something else. **By 1982, she was ____________ and needed a new impetus for her talent.
( )	patience	4.	N-UNCOUNT 인내, 인내심[력], 참을성 If you have ___________, you are able to stay calm and not get annoyed, for example when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do. **He doesn't have the ____________ to wait.
( )	cellar	5.	N-COUNT 지하실 A ___________ is a room underneath a building, which is often used for storing things in. **The box of papers had been stored in a ________ at the family home.
( )	laboratory	6.	N-COUNT 실험실 A _____________ is a building or a room where scientific experiments, analyses, and research are carried out.
( )	chemical	7.	N-COUNT : usu pl 화학제품 ____________ are substances that are used in a _____________ process. **The whole food chain is affected by the over-use of _____________ in agriculture.
( )	telegraph	8.	N-UNCOUNT : 전신, 전보 ____________ is a system of sending messages over long distances, either by means of electricity or by radio signals. **____________ was used more often before the invention of telephones.
( )	device	9.	N-COUNT 장치, 고안품 A _________ is an object that has been invented for a particular purpose, for example for recording or measuring something. **an electronic _________ that protects your vehicle 24 hours a day.
( )	exaggerate 명사: exaggeration	10.	VERB 과장하다 If you ____________, you indicate that something is, for example, worse or more important than it really is. **He thinks I'm _____________.
( )	mill	11.	공장, 제분소 A mill is a factory used for making and processing materials such as steel, wool, or cotton. *a steel mill.
( )	proper	12.	ADJ : ADJ n ==right 적당한, 올바른 The _____________ thing is the one that is correct or most suitable. *He helped to put things in their _____________ place.

<3-10b> A picture book of Thomas Alva Edison!

( )	shingle	1.	A ___________ is a room underneath a building, which is often used for storing things in. **The box of papers had been stored in a ________ at the family home.
( )	deaf	2.	If you have ___________, you are able to stay calm and not get annoyed, for example when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do. **He doesn't have the ____________ to wait.
( )	restless	3.	unable to hear at all or unable to hear well. **She is now profoundly _________.
( )	patience	4.	____________ are substances that are used in a _____________ process. **The whole food chain is affected by the over-use of _____________ in agriculture.
( )	cellar	5.	If you ____________, you indicate that something is, for example, worse or more important than it really is. **He thinks I'm _____________.
( )	laboratory	6.	a thin rectangular tile, especially made of wood, laid with others in overlapping rows on a roof or wall.
( )	chemical	7.	A _________ is an object that has been invented for a particular purpose, for example for recording or measuring something. **an electronic _________ that protects your vehicle 24 hours a day.
( )	telegraph	8.	The _____________ thing is the one that is correct or most suitable. *He helped to put things in their _____________ place.
( )	device	9.	____________ is a system of sending messages over long distances, either by means of electricity or by radio signals. **____________ was used more often before the invention of telephones.
( )	exaggerate 명사: exaggeration	10.	If you are ___________, you are bored, impatient, or dissatisfied, and you want to do something else. **By 1982, she was ____________ and needed a new impetus for her talent.
( )	mill	11.	A _____________ is a building or a room where scientific experiments, analyses, and research are carried out.
( )	proper	12.	A ___________ is a factory used for making and processing materials such as steel, wool, or cotton. *a steel ____________.

<3-11a> The Story of Z

( )	mutiny	1.	N-VAR 폭동, 반란 A _____________ is a refusal by people, usually soldiers or sailors, to continue obeying a person in authority.
( )	frown	2.	. VERB 눈살을 찌푸리다 When someone ____________, their eyebrows become drawn together, because they are annoyed, worried, or puzzled. **Nancy shook her head, _______________.
( )	remind	3.	. VERB 생각나게 하다, 일깨우다 If someone ___________ you of a fact or event that you already know about, they say something which makes you think about it. **So she simply welcomed him and ____________ him of the last time they had met.
( )	needless to say	4.	not to mention; to say nothing of; naturally; 말할 나위도 없이,
( )	conceited	5.	자만심이 강한, 우쭐대는 having a very high opinion of oneself
( )	commotion	6.	N-VAR 소동, 동요 A _____________ is a lot of noise, confusion, and excitement. **He heard a _____________ outside.
( )	recruit	7.	VERB 새로 뽑다 If you ____________ people for an organization, you select them and persuade them to join it or work for it. **The police are trying to ____________ more black and Asian officers.
( )	scheme	8.	N-COUNT : program 계획안 A ___________ is a plan or arrangement involving many people which is made by a government or other organization.
( )	motif	9.	N-COUNT : 동기, 테마 A ____________ is a design which is used as a decoration or as part of an artistic pattern. **a rose _________.
( )	brawl	10.	. N-COUNT 말다툼, 싸움 A ___________ is a rough or violent fight. **He had been in a drunken street _________.
( )	perk	11.	VERB 활기 있게 치켜 올리다 If something ________ you up, you become cheerful and lively, after feeling tired, bored, or depressed. **He _________ up and jokes with them.
( )	contact	12.	N-UNCOUNT : also N in pl, oft N with/between n Contact involves meeting or communicating with someone, especially regularly. Opposition leaders are denying any contact with the government in Kabul.

<3-11b> The Story of Z

( )	mutiny	1.	A _____________ is a refusal by people, usually soldiers or sailors, to continue obeying a person in authority.
( )	frown	2.	. not to mention; to say nothing of; naturally
( )	remind	3.	. having a very high opinion of oneself
( )	needless to say	4.	If something ________ you up, you become cheerful and lively, after feeling tired, bored, or depressed. **He _________ up and jokes with them.
( )	conceited	5.	When someone ____________, their eyebrows become drawn together, because they are annoyed, worried, or puzzled. **Nancy shook her head, _______________.
( )	commotion	6.	A ___________ is a rough or violent fight. **He had been in a drunken street _________.
( )	recruit	7.	If someone ___________ you of a fact or event that you already know about, they say something which makes you think about it. **So she simply welcomed him and ____________ him of the last time they had met.
( )	scheme	8.	If you ____________ people for an organization, you select them and persuade them to join it or work for it. **The police are trying to ____________ more black and Asian officers.
( )	motif	9.	_____________ involves meeting or communicating with someone, especially regularly. Opposition leaders are denying any ___________ with the government in Kabul.
( )	brawl	10.	A _____________ is a lot of noise, confusion, and excitement. **He heard a _____________ outside.
( )	perk	11.	A ____________ is a design which is used as a decoration or as part of an artistic pattern. **a rose _________.
( )	contact	12.	A ___________ is a plan or arrangement involving many people which is made by a government or other organization.

<3-12a> Too Many Tamales

( )	glitter	1.	VERB 반짝반짝 빛나다 If something ___________, light comes from or is reflected off different parts of it. **The bay ___________ in the sunshine.
( )	knead	2.	VERB 반죽하다 When you _________ dough or other food, you press and squeeze it with your hands so that it becomes smooth and ready to cook. **Lightly _____________ the mixture on a floured surface.
( )	corn husk	3.	NOUN 옥수수 껍질 the dry covering on ears of corn
( )	dough	4.	N-MASS 반죽 __________ is a fairly firm mixture of flour, water, and sometimes also fat and sugar. It can be cooked to make bread, pastry, and biscuits. **Roll out the __________ into one large circle.
( )	snip	5.	VERB 싹독 자르다 If you _________ something, you cut it quickly using sharp scissors. **He has now begun to _________ away at the piece of paper.
( )	skid	6.	VERB 미끄러지다 If a vehicle _______, it slides sideways or forwards while moving. **The plane ____________ off the runway while taking off in a snow storm.
( )	rip	7.	VERB 찢다, 잡아째다 When something _______ or when you _____ it, you tear it forcefully with your hands or with a tool such as a knife. **I tried not to ________ the paper as I unwrapped it.
( )	litter	8.	VERB 1. 어질러 놓다 2. noun 짐승의 새끼 If a number of things ________ a place, they are scattered untidily around it or over it. **Glass from broken bottles litters the pavement.
( )	confess	9.	VERB 자백하다 If someone _____________ to doing something wrong, they admit that they did it. **He had ____________ to seventeen murders.
( )	scrape	10.	VERB 문질러 벗겨내다 If you _________ something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. **She went round the car _____________ the frost off the windows.
( )	groan	11.	VERB 신음하다 NOUN 신음소리 moan, cry, sigh ** She heard him let out a pitiful, muffled _________.
( )	nudge	12.	VERB 주의를 환기하기 위해 슬쩍 찌르다 If you nudge someone, you push them gently, usually with your elbow, in order to draw their attention to something. I nudged Stan and pointed again.

<3-12b> Too Many Tamales

( )	glitter	1.	If a vehicle _______, it slides sideways or forwards while moving. **The plane ____________ off the runway while taking off in a snow storm.
( )	knead	2.	If someone _____________ to doing something wrong, they admit that they did it. **He had ____________ to seventeen murders.
( )	corn husk	3.	If something ___________, light comes from or is reflected off different parts of it. **The bay ___________ in the sunshine.
( )	dough	4.	If you _________ something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. **She went round the car _____________ the frost off the windows.
( )	snip	5.	moan, cry, sigh ** She heard him let out a pitiful, muffled _________.
( )	skid	6.	the dry covering on ears of corn
( )	rip	7.	When you _________ dough or other food, you press and squeeze it with your hands so that it becomes smooth and ready to cook. **Lightly _____________ the mixture on a floured surface.
( )	litter	8.	If you ____________ someone, you push them gently, usually with your elbow, in order to draw their attention to something. **I ______________ Stan and pointed again.
( )	confess	9.	If a number of things ________ a place, they are scattered untidily around it or over it. **Glass from broken bottles ________s the pavement.
( )	scrape	10.	__________ is a fairly firm mixture of flour, water, and sometimes also fat and sugar. It can be cooked to make bread, pastry, and biscuits. **Roll out the __________ into one large circle.
( )	groan	11.	If you _________ something, you cut it quickly using sharp scissors. **He has now begun to _________ away at the piece of paper.
( )	nudge	12.	When something _______ or when you _____ it, you tear it forcefully with your hands or with a tool such as a knife. **I tried not to ________ the paper as I unwrapped it.

Revision 4 <3.10-3.12>

( )	mutiny	1.	If someone ___________ you of a fact or event that you already know about, they say something which makes you think about it. **So she simply welcomed him and ____________ him of the last time they had met.
( )	frown	2.	. not to mention; to say nothing of; naturally
( )	remind	3.	. having a very high opinion of oneself
( )	needless to say	4.	If something ________ you up, you become cheerful and lively, after feeling tired, bored, or depressed. **He _________ up and jokes with them.
( )	conceited	5.	When someone ____________, their eyebrows become drawn together, because they are annoyed, worried, or puzzled. **Nancy shook her head, _______________.
( )	commotion	6.	A ___________ is a rough or violent fight. **He had been in a drunken street _________.
( )	recruit	7.	A _____________ is a refusal by people, usually soldiers or sailors, to continue obeying a person in authority.
( )	scheme	8.	If you ____________ people for an organization, you select them and persuade them to join it or work for it. **The police are trying to ____________ more black and Asian officers.
( )	motif	9.	_____________ involves meeting or communicating with someone, especially regularly. Opposition leaders are denying any ___________ with the government in Kabul.
( )	brawl	10.	A _____________ is a lot of noise, confusion, and excitement. **He heard a _____________ outside.
( )	perk	11.	A ____________ is a design which is used as a decoration or as part of an artistic pattern. **a rose _________.
( )	contact	12.	A ___________ is a plan or arrangement involving many people which is made by a government or other organization.
( )	telegraph	13.	The _____________ thing is the one that is correct or most suitable. *He helped to put things in their _____________ place.
( )	device	14.	____________ is a system of sending messages over long distances, either by means of electricity or by radio signals. **____________ was used more often before the invention of telephones.
( )	exaggerate 명사: exaggeration	15.	If you ____________, you indicate that something is, for example, worse or more important than it really is. **He thinks I'm _____________.
( )	mill	16.	A _________ is an object that has been invented for a particular purpose, for example for recording or measuring something. **an electronic _________ that protects your vehicle 24 hours a day.
( )	proper	17.	A ___________ is a factory used for making and processing materials such as steel, wool, or cotton. *a steel ____________.

( )	shingle	18.	A ___________ is a room underneath a building, which is often used for storing things in. **The box of papers had been stored in a ________ at the family home.
( )	deaf	19.	If you have ___________, you are able to stay calm and not get annoyed, for example when something takes a long time, or when someone is not doing what you want them to do. **He doesn't have the ____________ to wait.
( )	restless	20.	unable to hear at all or unable to hear well. **She is now profoundly _________.
( )	patience	21.	____________ are substances that are used in a _____________ process. **The whole food chain is affected by the over-use of _____________ in agriculture.
( )	cellar	22.	If you are ___________, you are bored, impatient, or dissatisfied, and you want to do something else. **By 1982, she was ____________ and needed a new impetus for her talent.
( )	laboratory	23.	a thin rectangular tile, especially made of wood, laid with others in overlapping rows on a roof or wall.
( )	chemical	24.	A _____________ is a building or a room where scientific experiments, analyses, and research are carried out.
( )	glitter	25.	moan, cry, sigh ** She heard him let out a pitiful, muffled _________.
( )	knead	26.	If someone _____________ to doing something wrong, they admit that they did it. **He had ____________ to seventeen murders.
( )	corn husk	27.	If something ___________, light comes from or is reflected off different parts of it. **The bay ___________ in the sunshine.
( )	dough	28.	If you _________ something from a surface, you remove it, especially by pulling a sharp object over the surface. **She went round the car _____________ the frost off the windows.
( )	snip	29.	If a vehicle _______, it slides sideways or forwards while moving. **The plane ____________ off the runway while taking off in a snow storm.
( )	skid	30.	the dry covering on ears of corn
( )	rip	31.	When you _________ dough or other food, you press and squeeze it with your hands so that it becomes smooth and ready to cook. **Lightly _____________ the mixture on a floured surface.
( )	litter	32.	If you ____________ someone, you push them gently, usually with your elbow, in order to draw their attention to something. **I ______________ Stan and pointed again.
( )	confess	33.	If a number of things ________ a place, they are scattered untidily around it or over it. **Glass from broken bottles ________s the pavement.
( )	scrape	34.	__________ is a fairly firm mixture of flour, water, and sometimes also fat and sugar. It can be cooked to make bread, pastry, and biscuits. **Roll out the __________ into one large circle.
( )	groan	35.	If you _________ something, you cut it quickly using sharp scissors. **He has now begun to _________ away at the piece of paper.
( )	nudge	36.	When something _______ or when you _____ it, you tear it forcefully with your hands or with a tool such as a knife. **I tried not to ________ the paper as I unwrapped it.

<3-13a> Fire in Yellowstone

( )	drought	1.	N. 가뭄. a long period of dry weather **During a _____________, there is little or no rainfall.
( )	lightning	2.	N. 번개. a sudden flash of light in the sky caused by a buildup of electricity in the air **One man died when he was struck by _______________.
( )	blaze	3.	N. 불꽃, 화염. large fires or flames **Two firemen were hurt in a ___________ which swept through a tower block last night.
( )	column	4.	N. 기둥. long, straight lines of people or things **The explosion sent a ____________ of smoke thousands of feet into the air.
( )	smoke	5.	N. 연기. a cloud or gas that rises from something that is burning **A cloud of black _____________ blew over the city.
( )	ember	6.	타다 남은 것, small pieces of burned wood that are still hot and glowing **High winds blew, sending burning _________ flying high in the sky.
( )	abundant	7.	ADJ. 풍부한 Something that is _____________ is present in large quantities. **There is an ______________ of cheap labour.
( )	geyser	8.	N. 간헐(間歇)(온)천 A ____________ is a hole in the Earth's surface from which hot water and steam are forced out, usually at irregular intervals of time.
( )	ecology	9.	N. 생태. the relationship between living things and their surroundings.
( )	habitat	10.	N. 서식지. The ____________ of an animal or plant is the natural environment in which it normally lives or grows. **In its natural ______________, the hibiscus will grow up to 25ft.
( )	lack	11.	N. 부족. If there is a _________ of something, there is not enough of it or it does not exist at all. **Despite his _________ of experience, he got the job.
( )	campsite	12.	N. 야영지. 캠프장. A _____________ is a place where people who are on holiday can stay in tents.
( )	provide	13.	V. 제공하다 If you _________ something that someone needs or wants, you give it to them or make it available to them. **I'll be glad to ______________ a copy of this.
( )	adopt	14.	V. 채택하다, 양자로 받아들이다. take on, follow, choose ** Parliament ____________ a resolution calling for the complete withdrawal of troops.
( )	meadow	15.	N. 목초지, 초원 **A ______________ is a field which has grass and flowers growing in it.

<3-13b> Fire in Yellowstone

( )	drought	1.	Something that is _____________ is present in large quantities. **There is an ______________ of cheap labour.
( )	lightning	2.	small pieces of burned wood that are still hot and glowing **High winds blew, sending burning _________ flying high in the sky.
( )	blaze	3.	a cloud or gas that rises from something that is burning **A cloud of black _____________ blew over the city.
( )	column	4.	A ____________ is a hole in the Earth's surface from which hot water and steam are forced out, usually at irregular intervals of time.
( )	smoke	5.	the relationship between living things and their surroundings.
( )	ember	6.	a sudden flash of light in the sky caused by a buildup of electricity in the air **One man died when he was struck by _______________.
( )	abundant	7.	a long period of dry weather **During a _____________, there is little or no rainfall.
( )	geyser	8.	long, straight lines of people or things **The explosion sent a ____________ of smoke thousands of feet into the air.
( )	ecology	9.	large fires or flames **Two firemen were hurt in a ___________ which swept through a tower block last night.
( )	habitat	10.	A _____________ is a place where people who are on holiday can stay in tents.
( )	lack	11.	take on, follow, choose ** Parliament ____________ a resolution calling for the complete withdrawal of troops.
( )	campsite	12.	The ____________ of an animal or plant is the natural environment in which it normally lives or grows. **In its natural ______________, the hibiscus will grow up to 25ft.
( )	provide	13.	**A ______________ is a field which has grass and flowers growing in it.
( )	adopt	14.	If there is a _________ of something, there is not enough of it or it does not exist at all. **Despite his _________ of experience, he got the job.
( )	meadow	15.	If you _________ something that someone needs or wants, you give it to them or make it available to them. **I'll be glad to ______________ a copy of this.

<3-14a> The Legend of the Persian Carpet

( )	apprentice	1. people who work with and learn from a more experienced person
( )	weaver	2. N-COUNT 천을 짜는 사람 A weaver is a person who weaves cloth, carpets, or baskets.
( )	thread	3. N-VAR 실, 끈 Thread or a thread is a long very thin piece of a material such as cotton, nylon, or silk, especially one that is used in sewing. **a tiny Nepalese hat embroidered with golden threads.
( )	spinning	4. a. 방적의 making long pieces of fiber into yarn or thread
( )	loom	5. N-COUNT 베틀, 직기 A loom is a machine that is used for weaving thread into cloth.
( )	shimmer	6. VERB 희미하게 반짝이다 If something shimmers, it shines with a faint, unsteady light or has an unclear, unsteady appearance. The lights shimmered on the water.
( )	desire	7. V. 몹시 바라다 If you ___________ something, you want it. **She had remarried and __________ a child with her new husband.
( )	pedestal	8. N. 받침대 A ____________ is the base on which something such as a statue stands. **a larger than life sized bronze statue on a granite __________.
( )	stumble	9. VERB 발부리가 걸리다 If you ___________, you put your foot down awkwardly while you are walking or running and nearly fall over. **He ______________ and almost fell.
( )	shatter	10. VERB 산산이 부수다 If something __________, it breaks into a lot of small pieces. **The car ____________ into a thousand burning pieces in a 200mph crash.
( )	fragment	11. N-COUNT : oft N of n 부서진 조각, 파편 A ______________ of something is a small piece or part of it. **glass _____________.
( )	stagger	12. VERB 비틀거리다 If you ___________, you walk very unsteadily, for example because you are ill or drunk. **He lost his balance, ____________ back against the rail and toppled over.
( )	curse	13. VERB 저주하다, 재앙을 빌다 If you ___________, you use rude or offensive language, usually because you are angry about something. **I _____________ and hobbled to my feet.
( )	dazzle	14. VERB 눈이 부시게 하다 If a bright light ___________ you, it makes you unable to see properly for a short time. **The sun, glinting from the pool, ______________ me.
( )	overwhelm	15. VERB 압도하다 If you are _______________ by a feeling or event, it affects you very strongly, and you do not know how to deal with it. **He was _______________ by a longing for times past.

<3-14b> The Legend of the Persian Carpet

( )	apprentice	1. making long pieces of fiber into yarn or thread
( )	weaver	2. A ____________ is the base on which something such as a statue stands. **a larger than life sized bronze statue on a granite __________.
( )	thread	3. If something _______________, it shines with a faint, unsteady light or has an unclear, unsteady appearance. **The lights _______________ on the water.
( )	spinning	4. people who work with and learn from a more experienced person
( )	loom	5. If you ___________, you use rude or offensive language, usually because you are angry about something. **I _____________ and hobbled to my feet.
( )	shimmer	6._____________ is a long very thin piece of a material such as cotton, nylon, or silk, especially one that is used in sewing. **a tiny Nepalese hat embroidered with golden ______________.
( )	desire	7. If a bright light ___________ you, it makes you unable to see properly for a short time. **The sun, glinting from the pool, ______________ me.
( )	pedestal	8. A ____________ is a person who weaves cloth, carpets, or baskets.
( )	stumble	9. If you are _______________ by a feeling or event, it affects you very strongly, and you do not know how to deal with it. **He was _______________ by a longing for times past.
( )	shatter	10. If you ___________, you walk very unsteadily, for example because you are ill or drunk. **He lost his balance, ____________ back against the rail and toppled over.
( )	fragment	11. A ___________ is a machine that is used for weaving thread into cloth.
( )	stagger	12. If something __________, it breaks into a lot of small pieces. **The car ____________ into a thousand burning pieces in a 200mph crash.
( )	curse	13. A ______________ of something is a small piece or part of it. **glass _____________.
( )	dazzle	14. If you ___________ something, you want it. **She had remarried and __________ a child with her new husband.
( )	overwhelm	15. If you ___________, you put your foot down awkwardly while you are walking or running and nearly fall over. **He ______________ and almost fell.

<3-15a> Doctor De Soto

( )	dentine	1. N. 상아질 the hard, thick material that makes up most of a tooth. **Your teeth are filled with this.
( )	biscuspid	2. N. 작은 어금니 a tooth with two points on its top **This tooth has two bumps on top.
( )	yank	3. V. 홱 잡아댕기다 to give a sudden, strong pull **A good dentist would never remove a tooth this way.
( )	extractor	4. N. 추출장치 a machine that pulls something out using great force **A dentist may use this to remove a bad tooth.
( )	gauze	5. N. 거즈 a light, thin cloth often used for bandages **A dentist uses this material to stop the flow of blood.
( )	toothache	6. N. 치통 pain in or near the teeth **If you have these, it's a good idea to see your dentist.
( )	hoise	7. vt. (hoised, hoist) 《고어》 들어올리다
( )	assistant	8. N-COUNT 조수 Someone's assistant is a person who helps them in their work. Kalan called his assistant, Hashim, to take over while he went out.
( )	dainty	9. ADJ 섬세한 If you describe a movement, person, or object as dainty, you mean that they are small, delicate, and pretty. ** dainty pink flowers.
( )	wail	10. VERB 울부짖다 If someone wails, they make long, loud, high-pitched cries which express sorrow or pain. The women began to wail in mourning.
( )	risk	11. VERB 위험을 무릅쓰다 If you risk something unpleasant, you do something which might result in that thing happening or affecting you. Those who fail to register risk severe penalties.
( )	rotten	12. ADJ 썩은 If food, wood, or another substance is rotten, it has decayed and can no longer be used. The smell outside this building is overwhelminglike rotten eggs.
( )	whimper	13. VERB 훌쩍훌쩍 울다 If someone whimpers, they make quiet unhappy or frightened sounds, as if they are about to start crying. She lay at the bottom of the stairs, whimpering in pain.
( )	despite	14. PREP ~에도 불구하고 in spite of, in the face of, regardless of **She will stand by husband, despite reports that he sent another woman love notes.
( )	dignity	15. N-UNCOUNT 존엄, 위엄 If someone behaves or moves with dignity, they are calm, controlled, and admirable. **her extraordinary dignity and composure.

<3-15b> Doctor De Soto

( )	dentine	1. pain in or near the teeth **If you have these, it's a good idea to see your dentist.
( )	biscuspid	2. If you describe a movement, person, or object as _________, you mean that they are small, delicate, and pretty. ** ____________ pink flowers.
( )	yank	3. If someone ___________, they make long, loud, high-pitched cries which express sorrow or pain. The women began to __________ in mourning.
( )	extractor	4. in spite of, in the face of, regardless of **She will stand by husband, ___________ reports that he sent another woman love notes.
( )	gauze	5. If someone behaves or moves with ____________, they are calm, controlled, and admirable. **her extraordinary ___________ and composure.
( )	toothache	6. the hard, thick material that makes up most of a tooth. **Your teeth are filled with this.
( )	hoise	7. If someone _______________, they make quiet unhappy or frightened sounds, as if they are about to start crying. She lay at the bottom of the stairs, _______________ in pain.
( )	assistant	8. If you __________ something unpleasant, you do something which might result in that thing happening or affecting you. Those who fail to register ___________ severe penalties.
( )	dainty	9. a tooth with two points on its top **This tooth has two bumps on top.
( )	wail	10. to give a sudden, strong pull **A good dentist would never remove a tooth this way.
( )	risk	11. Someone's ____________ is a person who helps them in their work. **Kalan called his _____________, Hashim, to take over while he went out.
( )	rotten	12. If food, wood, or another substance is ___________, it has decayed and can no longer be used. The smell outside this building is overwhelminglike ___________ eggs.
( )	whimper	13. . 《고어》 들어올리다
( )	despite	14. a machine that pulls something out using great force **A dentist may use this to remove a bad tooth.
( )	dignity	15. \ a light, thin cloth often used for bandages **A dentist uses this material to stop the flow of blood.

Revision 5 <3.13-3.15>

( )	drought	1. Something that is _____________ is present in large quantities. **There is an ______________ of cheap labour.
( )	lightning	2. small pieces of burned wood that are still hot and glowing **High winds blew, sending burning _________ flying high in the sky.
( )	blaze	3. a cloud or gas that rises from something that is burning **A cloud of black _____________ blew over the city.
( )	column	4. A ____________ is a hole in the Earth's surface from which hot water and steam are forced out, usually at irregular intervals of time.
( )	smoke	5. the relationship between living things and their surroundings.
( )	ember	6. a sudden flash of light in the sky caused by a buildup of electricity in the air **One man died when he was struck by _______________.
( )	abundant	7. a long period of dry weather **During a _____________, there is little or no rainfall.
( )	geyser	8. long, straight lines of people or things **The explosion sent a ____________ of smoke thousands of feet into the air.
( )	ecology	9. large fires or flames **Two firemen were hurt in a ___________ which swept through a tower block last night.
( )	habitat	10. A _____________ is a place where people who are on holiday can stay in tents.
( )	lack	11. take on, follow, choose ** Parliament ____________ a resolution calling for the complete withdrawal of troops.
( )	campsite	12. The ____________ of an animal or plant is the natural environment in which it normally lives or grows. **In its natural ______________, the hibiscus will grow up to 25ft.
( )	provide	13. **A ______________ is a field which has grass and flowers growing in it.
( )	adopt	14. If there is a _________ of something, there is not enough of it or it does not exist at all. **Despite his _________ of experience, he got the job.
( )	meadow	15. If you _________ something that someone needs or wants, you give it to them or make it available to them. **I'll be glad to ______________ a copy of this.
( )	apprentice	16. making long pieces of fiber into yarn or thread
( )	weaver	17. If you ___________ something, you want it. **She had remarried and __________ a child with her new husband.
( )	thread	18. If something _______________, it shines with a faint, unsteady light or has an unclear, unsteady appearance. **The lights _______________ on the water.
( )	spinning	19. people who work with and learn from a more experienced person
( )	loom	20. A ____________ is a person who weaves cloth, carpets, or baskets.
( )	shimmer	21. _____________ is a long very thin piece of a material such as cotton, nylon, or silk, especially one that is used in sewing. **a tiny Nepalese hat embroidered with golden ______________.
( )	desire	22. A ___________ is a machine that is used for weaving thread into cloth.

( )	pedestal	23. If you ___________, you use rude or offensive language, usually because you are angry about something. **I _____________ and hobbled to my feet.
( )	stumble	24. If you are _______________ by a feeling or event, it affects you very strongly, and you do not know how to deal with it. **He was _______________ by a longing for times past.
( )	shatter	25. If you ___________, you walk very unsteadily, for example because you are ill or drunk. **He lost his balance, ____________ back against the rail and toppled over.
( )	fragment	26. If a bright light ___________ you, it makes you unable to see properly for a short time. **The sun, glinting from the pool, ______________ me.
( )	stagger	27. If something __________, it breaks into a lot of small pieces. **The car ____________ into a thousand burning pieces in a 200mph crash.
( )	curse	28. A ______________ of something is a small piece or part of it. **glass _____________.
( )	dazzle	29 A ____________ is the base on which something such as a statue stands. **a larger than life sized bronze statue on a granite __________.
( )	overwhelm	30. If you ___________, you put your foot down awkwardly while you are walking or running and nearly fall over. **He ______________ and almost fell.
( )	dentine	31. pain in or near the teeth **If you have these, it's a good idea to see your dentist.
( )	biscuspid	32. If you describe a movement, person, or object as _________, you mean that they are small, delicate, and pretty. ** ____________ pink flowers.
( )	yank	33. If someone ___________, they make long, loud, high-pitched cries which express sorrow or pain. The women began to __________ in mourning.
( )	extractor	34. in spite of, in the face of, regardless of **She will stand by husband, ___________ reports that he sent another woman love notes.
( )	gauze	35. If someone behaves or moves with ____________, they are calm, controlled, and admirable. **her extraordinary ___________ and composure.
( )	toothache	36. the hard, thick material that makes up most of a tooth. **Your teeth are filled with this.
( )	hoise	37. If someone _______________, they make quiet unhappy or frightened sounds, as if they are about to start crying. She lay at the bottom of the stairs, _______________ in pain.
( )	assistant	38. If you __________ something unpleasant, you do something which might result in that thing happening or affecting you. Those who fail to register ___________ severe penalties.
( )	dainty	39. a tooth with two points on its top **This tooth has two bumps on top.
( )	wail	40. to give a sudden, strong pull **A good dentist would never remove a tooth this way.
( )	risk	41. Someone's ____________ is a person who helps them in their work. **Kalan called his _____________, Hashim, to take over while he went out.
( )	rotten	42. If food, wood, or another substance is ___________, it has decayed and can no longer be used. The smell outside this building is overwhelminglike ___________ eggs.
( )	whimper	43. vt. (hoised, hoist) 《고어》 들어올리다
( )	despite	44. a machine that pulls something out using great force **A dentist may use this to remove a bad tooth.
( )	dignity	45. a light, thin cloth often used for bandages **A dentist uses this material to stop the flow of blood.