◦ 문제지에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 써 넣으시오.

2008학년도 10월 고2 학업성취도평가 문제지

외국어 영역 (영어)

성명			수험번호						2

제 3 교시

◦ 답안지에 성명과 수험 번호를 써 넣고, 또 수험 번호와 답을 정확히 표시하시오.

◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 1점과 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점입니다.

2007학년도 6월 고2 전국연합학력평가 문제지

외국어 영역 (영어)

성명			수험번호						2

제 3 교시

고 2	외국어 영역 (영어)

	외국어 영역 (영어)	고 2

8

1번부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.

1. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 구입할 벽지를 고르시오. [1점]

①		②		③
④		⑤

2. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① satisfied	② worried	③ disappointed

④ jealous	⑤ proud

3. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 설명인지 고르시오.

① satellite  ② airplane  ③ hot-air balloon  ④ kite  ⑤ missile

4. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자를 위해 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을     고르시오.

① to reserve a flight ticket

② to lend some money for travel

③ to bring some photos of Australia

④ to take pictures of the Opera House

⑤ to search for travel information on the Web

5. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 일하게 될 총 시간을 고르시오.

① 12	② 16	③ 18	④ 20	⑤ 24

6. 다음 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 휴가철 버스 이용을 홍보하려고

② 버스 운행 시간 변경을 안내하려고

③ 휴가철 안전 운전을 당부하려고

④ 인기 있는 관광지를 안내하려고

⑤ 도로 통제 구간을 알려주려고

7. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 여자에게 부탁한 일을 고르시오.

① to book a hotel	② to pack for a trip

③ to feed the fish	④ to accept a package

⑤ to deliver a cage

8. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① shop owner - clerk	② salesperson - customer

③ audience - singer	④ referee - athlete

⑤ director - actress

9. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한   곳을 고르시오.

① 호텔	② 공원주차장	③ 편의점

④ 기념품가게	⑤ 관광안내소

10. 대화를 듣고, 토요일에 남자가 여자를 위해 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 공항 함께 가기              ② 이사 도와주기

③ 사촌 소개시켜주기           ④ 여행 준비 도와주기

⑤ 아파트 가격 알아보기

11. 다음 시간표를 보면서 대화를 듣고, 여자가 선택하게 될 수업을 고르시오.

12. 도서관 이용에 관한 다음 내용을 듣고, 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오. [3점]

① 도서 대출은 1층에서 할 수 있다.

② 도서 대출 기한은 2주이다.

③ 신문과 잡지는 2층에 비치되어 있다.

④ 주중에는 오후 5시 30분까지 개방한다.

⑤ 일요일에는 도서관을 이용할 수 없다.

13. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오.

①         ②         ③         ④         ⑤

14. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① Let’s go to the video shop for a new movie.

② You need to install a program for the file first.

③ You should have replied to my email yesterday.

④ You should clean the monitor for a better view.

⑤ Why don’t you attach it to the top of your computer?

15. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man:

① Yes, I hope to see your family soon.

② Not really. I am enjoying chatting with you.

③ When you get stressed out, go out for fresh air.

④ I didn't know you had passed the exam already.

⑤ Without your help, the test result wouldn’t have been good.

16. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① I can’t get rid of the pain.

② There is no way out of this problem.

③ Fortunately I’ve never had backaches.

④ It’s simple. I just changed the way I sit.

⑤ No idea! Let’s ask the teacher about the research.

17. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Susan이 Julie에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Susan: Julie,

① how much did you pay for the repairs?

② thank you for taking care of my house.

③ why don’t you come and stay at my apartment?

④ could you check your bathroom for any water leaks?

⑤ do you have some problems with this neighborhood?

이제 듣기ㆍ말하기 문제가 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.

18. 밑줄 친 This[this]가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]

This is a system of organizing days and the organization is done by giving names to periods of time ― typically days, weeks, months, and years. Periods in this are usually matched with the cycle of the sun or the moon. The primary use of this is to identify days: to be informed about a future event and to record an event that has happened. This is also used to manage personal schedules, time, and activities, particularly when individuals have numerous work, school, and family matters. People have this on their desk, on the wall, in their personal organizer, or even in their cell phone.

① clock                ② timetable              ③ calendar

④ recorder             ⑤ calculator

19. 밑줄 친 They[they, them]가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과  다른 것은? [1점]

Hatsue and Yoshiko were the daughters of a Japanese businessman. Some day ① they would inherit their father’s fortune and pay a large tax bill. So the father made ② them withdraw large amounts of money in cash every month and hide it at home. When he died, his daughters only needed to declare a small part of his fortune. ③ They did not mention they had nearly $58 million in a secret place. But since their father had been a very successful businessman, the tax authorities became suspicious of his daughters. Though ④ they said their father had spent all the money, the unconvinced authorities set out on an investigation. Soon ⑤ they discovered 50 cardboard boxes packed with cash and charged the sisters with the biggest tax evasion case in Japanese history.

*tax evasion: 탈세

20. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

How many books for children do you have in your home? The most recent data shows a profound, even shocking gap: while the ratio of books to children in rich countries is approximately 13 books to 1 child, the ratio in poor countries is 1 book to 300 children. Moreover, in poor countries, over 80 percent of childcare centers lack age-appropriate books. Are you wondering how you can help? With a simple daily click of the “Click Here to Give” button on the ClicktoGive site, you can help provide free books for poor children. Visitors pay nothing. The distribution of these books is paid for by our site sponsors. So far, more than 87 million visitors have joined us. You can be one of them.

① 독서 교육의 중요성을 강조하려고

② 도서 지원 운동 참여를 권유하려고

③ 아동 권장 도서 목록을 안내하려고

④ 아동도서 대여 사이트를 광고하려고

⑤ 온라인서점 회원가입 방법을 설명하려고

21. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장   적절한 것은?

Have you ever wondered what (A)

do shoes mean  / shoes mean

at certain times in history? Shoes could help tell the social status, authority, and political philosophies of the wearer. In ancient Greece, slaves and free citizens were recognized by their shoes. Slaves were not allowed to wear shoes at that time. Louis ⅩⅣ of France wore specially made shoes with 5-inch heels to show (B)

him / himself

as a big ruler. Thomas Jefferson was the first U.S. president to wear lace-up shoes called ‘Oxfords.’ He thought Oxfords as democratic because the French wore them during the French Revolution. Oxfords of today (C)

consider / are considered

dress or business shoes for men and sometimes even for women.

	(A)		(B)		(C)
① ② ③ ④ ⑤	do shoes mean do shoes mean shoes mean shoes mean shoes mean	----- ----- ----- ----- -----	him himself himself him himself	----- ----- ----- ----- -----	consider are considered are considered consider consider

22. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

The human body has many amazing functions that help it    ① run smoothly through various conditions. Shivering is just one of these functions ② that our body employs. Shivering, which is actually heat production in skeletal muscles, ③ requires quite a lot of energy. When your body temperature is lowered, your muscles tighten and loosen quickly ④ resulted in a shiver. This in turn produces more heat in an attempt to keep your body temperature ⑤ stable. Once your body warms back up, your muscles stop shivering. Simply, shivering is a great way for the human body to warm itself back up to a proper temperature.

*skeletal muscle: 골격근

23. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

Kenyan villagers have struggled for a long time with elephants wandering onto their farmland. New research, however, shows that there is a simple solution. ① It is the buzz of Kenyan bees, which terrifies the giant beasts. ② Lucy King, a zoologist who led the experiment, says that nearly all the elephants exposed to a recording of bees immediately ran away. ③ Elephants have been a religious icon for humanity for thousands of years. ④ With the bees, the elephants stopped what they were doing and turned their heads from side to side trying to locate the noise. ⑤ Their trunks were all up in the air until one of them signalled to run away and they all fled.

[24～27] 다음 글을 읽고, 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

24. New animal research suggests that in addition to the body’s clock, which controls your sleep schedule by the rise and fall of the sun, there is also a ‘food clock.’ Researchers found that this clock is activated when animals are faced with starvation ― they stay awake to find some food, ignoring their sleep schedule. The researchers speculated that their discovery could lead to a method of overcoming the sleep disorder caused by jet lag. By skipping a meal and fooling your body into thinking it is starving, you could possibly activate the effects of the food clock. After landing at your destination and              , you may be able to sleep like a log.

*jet lag: 시차로 인한 피로

① taking a shower	② eating a meal

③ stretching your body	④ taking medicine

⑤ resetting a clock

25. Have you ever wished you had someone to give you a ride somewhere, or just give you a hand when you needed it? Many of us have friends, neighbors and family members who help us out, but they cannot always be there in times of need. In a Time Banking community, someone is always there for you. It is like having an extended family. Time Banking turns strangers into friends. Time Banking is simply about spending an hour doing something for somebody in your community. That hour goes into the Time Bank as a Time Dollar. Then you have a Time Dollar to spend on having someone doing something for you. Time Banking has powerful effects on building                   .

① community connections	② family relationships

③ banking network	④ investment strategies

⑤ financial strength

26. A long time ago in a rich pasture lived a goat named Ela and her master who was very kind to her. She was always sad because she was fastened to a tree. She asked her master for more freedom. So he tied her with a longer rope, but she was still not satisfied. Later, he built a spacious enclosure for Ela, but soon it looked very small to her. She decided to leave to get more freedom, so she jumped out of the enclosure and ran away. The field seemed so vast to her that she ran until the sun set. However, she found something glaring at her in the darkness. It was a wolf! The wolf ate her and her master never saw her again. Ela wanted to be freer, but she did not know                                            .

① too much is as bad as too little

② where there is a will, there is a way

③ saying is one thing and doing another

④ heaven helps those who help themselves

⑤ a bad workman always blames his tools

27. The European Union’s proposal to get 10 percent of transport fuels from renewable sources, such as biofuels, has faced growing criticism. Biofuels are seen as a way to cut greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. But critics say that changing farm land to produce biofuels has added to the rise of worldwide food prices. Current policies, if left unchecked, could lead to an increase in poverty in some areas of the world due to rising food prices. In India, for example, it is estimated that an extra 10 million people would drop below the poverty line. In short, the proposal for expanding the use of biofuels should be closely examined because it                                        .

① has made climate change worse

② weakens the rate of biofuel growth

③ stops India from developing biofuels

④ has driven up world food prices

⑤ reduces the production of natural resources

28. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Wise people learn not to dread but actually to welcome problems and the pain of problems. Problems play a key role for us to (A)

distinguish / distribute

between success and failure. Problems inspire our courage and our wisdom; indeed, they create our courage and our wisdom. It is only because of problems that we grow mentally and spiritually. When we (B)

desire / hesitate

to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we challenge and encourage the human capacity to deal with problems, just as in school we deliberately set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of (C)

confronting / contracting

and resolving problems that we learn. Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.”

	(A)		(B)		(C)
① ② ③ ④ ⑤	distinguish distinguish distinguish distribute distribute	----- ----- ----- ----- -----	desire desire hesitate hesitate desire	----- ----- ----- ----- -----	confronting contracting contracting confronting contracting

29. 다음 그림에 대한 글의 내용 중, 밑줄 친 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은? [3점]

The pictures above show what happened to the three storms on Jupiter: the Great Red Spot, Red Spot Jr., and the Baby Red Spot. As seen in the pictures, the Baby Red Spot was pulled in and ① appeared again on the right side of the Great Red Spot. In picture 1, you can see the Great Red Spot in the center and the Baby Red Spot on the left. The one between and slightly ② above the other two spots is called Red Spot Jr. In picture 2, the Baby Red Spot ③ contacted the Great Red Spot. Over the next few days the Baby Red Spot, seen in picture 3, swept around the Great Red Spot and got tossed out ④ the other side. Meanwhile, moving ⑤ horizontally from left to right, Red Spot Jr. clearly escaped the Great Red Spot.

30. 다음 글에 드러난 Greg의 심경 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?

On the day before the bass season opened, Greg and his father were fishing in the evening. Suddenly, Greg felt something huge was hooked. It was the largest bass he had ever seen. He proudly looked at his father. His father said, “You have to put it back. There’ll be other fish.” Greg cried, “Not as big as this one.” Greg looked around the lake. It was two hours before the season opened. No other fishermen or boats were in sight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one could know what time he caught the fish, he could see by the clarity of his father’s voice that the decision was not negotiable. He slowly took the hook out of the bass and lowered it into the water.

*bass: 배스(농어의 일종)

① jealous → upset	② irritated → satisfied

③ delighted → envious	④ frightened → grateful

⑤ excited → disappointed

31. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Although stretching is very healthy for you, there are some “dos and don’ts” of stretching. First, you should try to stretch at least three times a week. Each stretch should continue for 10 to 30 seconds.     (A)    , when you touch your toes, try to hold this stretch for up to half a minute. Each stretch should be repeated four times. Another tip is, do not bounce when you stretch because bouncing can tear your muscles.    (B)   , stretching should be a smooth movement. Finally, you should not stretch immediately after walking into a gym or waking up in the morning. Wait until your body has warmed up before stretching.

	(A)		(B)
①	However	-----	In contrast
②	Accordingly	-----	Nevertheless
③	Rather	-----	Similarly
④	Otherwise	-----	Besides
⑤	For example	-----	Instead

32. 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

I recently overheard a conversation between two students. One asked the other if he had copied his essay from a website. After agreeing, they started to complain that since essays available online are in high demand, they cost too much. Nothing they said came close to acknowledging ethical issues about academic honesty. In the past, people who stole essays from others were punished, but now they are allowed to resubmit their work. It’s certainly problematic to give cheaters a second chance. It looks as if the procedures exist to justify academic theft. There should be no excuses for it because it is no mistake.

① 개인 정보 보호법을 개선해야 한다.

② 학습부진에 대한 대책이 마련되어야 한다.

③ 온라인을 이용한 논술 교육이 필요하다.

④ 학생들에게 적정량의 과제를 부여해야 한다.

⑤ 과제 표절에 대한 처벌을 강화해야 한다.

[33～34] 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

33. Flushing old medications might seem like the best way to keep them out of your child’s reach. Recent studies, however, found over 80% of waterways tested in the U.S. show traces of common medications. The risk of environmental contamination is increasing because of improper disposal of medications that travel into waterways and the ocean. Similarly, old medications thrown in the trash can also create a potential hazard because they are within reach of kids and pets. It is time to make people aware that toilets, sinks and garbage cans are not the right places to dispose of unwanted medicines.

① reflections on recycling policy

② dangers of throwing away medications

③ supply of proper medicine for kids

④ how to protect children from illegal drugs

⑤ guidelines for the development of new medicine

34. Everyone knows about pollution in the environment, which means that pollution is everywhere. Now, scientists are looking inside our bodies to find out about body pollution. In 2003, the Environmental Working Group studied nine people to measure the chemicals in their bodies. The nine people had an average of 53 cancer-causing chemicals in their bodies. They also had an average of 62 chemicals that can damage the brain. Even though the chemicals were found in small amounts, scientists are worried because most of these chemicals were created by the body itself, not accumulated from outside the body. This proves that we have not only polluted the world ― we have polluted our own bodies!

① 바람직한 환경보존 운동의 방향

② 다양한 화학 물질의 측정 방법

③ 항암치료를 위한 화학 물질의 발견

④ 환경오염을 유발하는 생활습관

⑤ 인체 내에서의 유해 화학 물질 생성

35. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 문장은?

The above graph shows how much people feel affected by the increases in the prices of fuel in different continents.    ① On global average, 82 percent of people say they are affected  by the increases of the fuel prices. ② The percentage of people in Europe saying that the oil prices are affecting their lives is lower than that in the other two continents. ③ In Europe, the percentage of people who think fuel prices are not influencing their lives is almost twice as much as in North America, where personal ownership of a car is universal. ④ People in North America are more sensitive to the fuel prices than those in Asia-Pacific. ⑤ The percentage of people in Asia-Pacific not worried about the increasing fuel prices is slightly higher than the global average.

36. Harriet Tubman에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Born in Maryland, Harriet Tubman was a runaway slave who became known as the “Moses of people.” Over the course of 10 years, she led hundreds of slaves to freedom along the Underground Railroad, a secret network of safe houses where runaway slaves could stay during their journey north to freedom. She later became a leader in the freedom movement for black slaves and during the Civil War she worked for the North army as a spy. Tubman played other roles in the war, including working as a nurse. Folk remedies she learned during her early years in Maryland would come in handy.

① Maryland 출신의 노예였다.

② 비밀 조직망을 통해 노예의 탈출을 도왔다.

③ 흑인 노예 해방 운동의 지도자가 되었다.

④ 북부군의 스파이로 활동하기도 했다.

⑤ 남북전쟁 때 민간요법을 배웠다.

37. 러시아에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

Since 1999, the birth rate has been on the rise in Russia. Experts attribute this growth to economic recovery and the increase of real incomes. Middle-aged rather than young women account for the largest number of births. “Today I have reached a certain level of prosperity and can give my child everything he needs,” says a 39-year-old Moscow female who gave birth to her first baby. Besides, in St. Petersburg, a family with a newborn baby gets 8,000 rubles as a one-time payment and 1,500 rubles monthly for baby food and baby attendance articles. Some regions even issue loans to young families with a baby for the purchase of housing and provide tax privileges.

① 1999년 이후로 출생률이 감소하고 있다.

② 경제회복과 실질 소득 증가 때문에 출생률이 낮아졌다.

③ 중년 여성들의 출산율이 젊은 여성들의 출산율 보다 높다.

④ St. Petersburg에서는 매달 8천 루블의 양육보조금이 지원된다.

⑤ 출산을 장려하기 위해 주택을 무료로 제공하는 지역도 있다.

[38～39] 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

38. I had experienced a failing small business, not once but twice. When I failed for the second time, I realized that any further energy I put into redoing the process would be foolish. It was very difficult for me to accept that there was nothing I could do. Through that experience, I managed to learn a few things about quitting. Why do people see quitting as a weak or negative thing? Think of quitting as a course correction, and you will be able to forgive yourself easier than if you view it as failure. People who successfully walk away from unproductive situations view it as a course correction. They realize they are wasting their time on one path and simply find a better way to use their skills and talents.

① 다른 사람보다 자신에게 엄격해야 한다.

② 성공은 주어진 일을 완수하는 사람의 것이다.

③ 때로는 적절한 시기에 중단하는 것이 필요하다.

④ 과거의 실패 경험이 판단력을 흐리게 할 수 있다.

⑤ 재능 개발을 위해서는 효율적 시간관리가 필요하다.

39. One of my friends recently bought his one-year-old daughter a laptop. He says that we should raise kids to be media-fluent. Though I agree that we should raise media-literate children, I think he fundamentally misjudges the cultural environment we are in. By the time the average kid graduates from elementary school, he or she spends 11,000 hours in school and more than 15,000 hours watching TV. Kids under six already spend more time watching TV and  playing video games than they do reading. I have not banned technology from our house, but there have always been limits. Kids are born with infinite creativity, and we cannot let excessive screen time spoil it.

① 인터넷 중독은 가정에서도 치료할 수 있다.

② 놀이를 통해 창의성 계발이 이루어질 수 있다.

③ 어릴 때부터 게임보다는 독서를 많이 해야 한다.

④ 아이들의 영상 매체 이용 시간을 제한해야 한다.

⑤ TV를 통해 유익한 교육 정보를 얻을 수 있다.

40. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

This was then picked up by a few reporters and published widely in the media.

There have been some embarrassing examples where major newspapers and TV networks have published false information because reporters have not checked it for accuracy. ( ① ) One such example was the publication of a report of the death of the elderly comedian, Bob Hope. ( ② ) A politician apparently misheard someone talking about Bob Hope. ( ③ ) He stood up in Congress and announced the death of the comedian. ( ④ ) When reporters called Mr. Hope’s home to follow up the story, his daughter was very surprised. ( ⑤ ) She had to assure them that he was at that moment happily eating his breakfast.

[41～42] 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

41. Weeping with laughter, sobbing in sorrow: Our bodies react similarly when emotions run high. Scientists have explored the physical pathways of emotional tears. The research shows that tears are related with the body’s instinct to return to the normal state after extreme excitation. So after a big laugh, tears are a sign that the body is returning to normal. In addition, what tears are made of may offer further clues about the tears with laughing. Unlike tears that flow when you chop onions, tears with laughter are unusually rich in protein-based hormones that are released when you’re stressed. Regardless of its cause ― be it pleasure or pain ― people do tend to feel better after a good cry.

① Why We Cry When We Laugh?

② When People Are Stressed Out

③ Tears: Expressions of Sadness

④ How Do People Control Stress?

⑤ Laugh More, Be Happier

42. John F. Kennedy’s inauguration speech was drafted by an aide named Ted Sorenson and refined by Kennedy himself. They chose their words wisely and achieved a tone of optimism mixed with determination. With slightly unusual phrases, such as “bear any burden” instead of “carry any load” or “forebears” instead of “ancestors,” they elevated the speech above common language. Before becoming president, Kennedy had earned praise for his writing. He had won a Pulitzer Prize for his book. Some critics said that he depended too heavily on help from others. However, there is no doubt that Kennedy used the English language well and achieved great things by means of his language skills.

*inauguration: 취임식

① The Great Leadership of J.F.K.

② The Importance of Draft in Writing

③ John F. Kennedy As a Great Writer

④ Ted Sorenson: a Secret Aide of Kennedy

⑤ Famous Presidential Inauguration Speeches

43. 다음 글의 상황에 나타난 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?

Holly held the blue cotton sweaters to her face and the familiar smell immediately struck her. A lump in her throat threatened to choke her. Apart from the low hum of the refrigerator and the occasional moaning of the pipes, the house was quiet. She suddenly felt something rise to her throat and she ran to the bathroom, where she collapsed to her knees before the toilet. Gerry was gone and he would never be back. That was the reality. She would never again run her fingers through his soft hair. She took a deep breath, dried her eyes and tried to shake some sense into herself. But it was useless.

① friendly and peaceful	② busy and frustrating

③ mysterious and scary	④ calm and boring

⑤ depressing and sorrowful

44. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

Ralph Waldo Emerson, the famous nineteenth-century poet and essayist, was out one day with his wife trying to get a calf into the barn from pasture.

(A) But he made the common mistake of thinking only of what he wanted: Emerson pushed and his wife pulled. The calf stiffened his legs and stubbornly refused to leave the pasture.

(B) She put her thumb in the calf’s mouth, and let the calf suck her finger as she gently led him into the barn. She simply showed the truth that the best way to influence others is by considering their desires, not just your own.

(C) Then, an Irish housemaid saw their struggling and came to help them. Even though she was not well-educated like Emerson, she had more calf sense, at least on this occasion.

① (A) - (B) - (C)     ② (A) - (C) - (B)     ③ (B) - (A) - (C)

④ (B) - (C) - (A)     ⑤ (C) - (A) - (B)

45. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

In America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job or trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home to be more successful. Consequently, some of the second generation are lost in who they are among different ethnic groups. Even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not fluent, which causes a communication breakdown within the family. Immigrant parents should teach them their ethnic language, so as not to be ignored by their children. Communicating with the shared language can also help their children understand their heritage.

□

Immigrant parents should teach their children their    (A)

to establish identity as well as to secure     (B)    .

	(A)		(B)
①	native language	-----	family harmony
②	body languages	-----	career success
③	traditional values	-----	academic success
④	cultural differences	-----	community network
⑤	good manners	-----	financial status

[46～48] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A) “You seem distracted. Is something wrong?” the onion salesman Sam asked the schoolteacher Katherine Barlow one day. “Oh, just the weather,” said Miss Katherine. “It looks like rain clouds are moving in.” “I like the rain,” said Sam. “Oh, I like it too,” said Katherine, “It’s just that the roof leaks in the schoolhouse.” “I can fix that. I’m good with my hands,” said Sam. They made a deal. He agreed to repair  (a) it in exchange for six jars of apple jam she made.

(B) She was sad when he finished fixing (b) it. “Is something wrong?” he asked. “No, you did a wonderful job,” she said. “It’s just that... the windows won’t open. The children and I would enjoy a breeze.” “I can fix them,” said Sam. She gave him two more jars of apple jam and Sam fixed the windows. It was easier to talk to him when he was working on the windows. When the windows were fixed, she complained that the doors did not hang straight. She got to spend another afternoon with him.

(C) By the end of the semester, Sam had turned the old run-down schoolhouse into a well-crafted jewel of a building. People passing by would stop and admire it. The only person who was not happy with (c) it was Katherine. She had run out of things needing to be fixed. She sat at her desk one afternoon, listening to the rain on the roof and feeling the breeze through the window. No water leaked into the classroom, except for the few drops that came from her eyes. Over time, she had a strong emotional liking for him.

(D) It took Sam a week to fix (d ) it, because he could only work in the afternoons. Katherine usually stayed in the schoolhouse, grading papers, while Sam worked on (e) it. She enjoyed the conversations they were able to have, shouting up and down to each other. She was surprised by his interest in poetry. When he took a break, she would sometimes read a poem to him.

46. 위 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (B) - (C) - (D)	② (C) - (B) - (D)	③ (C) - (D) - (B)

④ (D) - (B) - (C)	⑤ (D) - (C) - (B)

47. 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

① Sam은 창문을 수리하는 대가로 사과잼을 받았다.

② Katherine은 아이들의 부탁으로 학교 수리를 결심했다.

③ 마을 사람들은 새로 고친 학교 건물을 못마땅하게 여겼다.

④ Katherine은 Sam을 도와 지붕을 수리했다.

⑤ Sam은 Katherine을 도와 학생들에게 시를 가르쳤다.

48. 밑줄 친 (a)～(e) 중에서 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

① (a)	② (b)	③ (c)	④ (d)	⑤ (e)

[49～50] 두 사람의 대립된 의견을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Person A Education and stimulation at an early age is very important for the future of our children as civilized, respectful and successful citizens later on. For this reason, the government should make it a priority to provide free nursery education. Thus, there will be crucial social training provided for all young children. This will guarantee that the vast majority of children receive an equal chance to develop socially via an educational institution. If the government does not put in place free nursery education for all children, more and more children will grow up socially underdeveloped.

Person B Up to the age of 4 or 5 it is right and proper that children be educated in the home. Parents are biologically adapted to be the best carers for and educators of their children. Development during this period is important but can best be promoted by               . Given that parents can fulfil this role, offering nursery education with no charge need not be seen as an essential part of an always financially stretched public education system. Public education spending can properly be concentrated on the school years when specialist teachers are required, rather than being drained to cover nursery education for all children.

49. 위 두 글의 핵심 쟁점으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① importance of home education

② how to improve children’s creativity

③ necessity of free nursery education

④ parental role in child development

⑤ appropriate age for early education

50. Person B의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

① public education specialists

② financial support by government

③ parental attention and stimulation

④ specialized early education program

⑤ latest information and technology

* 확인 사항

◦ 답안지의 해당란에 필요한 내용을 정확히 기입(표기)했는지 확인하시오.