◦ 먼저 문제지에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 기입하시오.

2008학년도 10월 고3 전국연합학력평가 문제지

제 3 교시       외국어(영어) 영역

성명			수험번호						3

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외국어(영어) 영역

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◦ 답안지에 수험 번호 및 답을 표기할 때는 반드시 ‘수험생이 지켜야 할 일’에 따라 표기하시오.

◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 1점과 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점씩입니다.

8

1번부터 17번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.

1. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 구입할 장난감을 고르시오. [1점]

①	②

③	④

⑤

2. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 심정으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① worried	② delighted	③ bored

④ envious	⑤ indifferent

3. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 설명인지 고르시오.

① whistle	② mascot	③ scoreboard

④ billboard	⑤ stopwatch

4. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 할 일을 고르시오.

① 컴퓨터 파일 복사하기	② 발표 자료 만들기

③ 이메일 주소 확인하기	④ 문자메시지 보내기

⑤ 휴대전화 수리 의뢰하기

5. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 집에 우유 배달이 중단될 기간을 고르시오.

① 1 week	② 2 weeks	③ 3 weeks

④ 4 weeks	⑤ 5 weeks

6. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 개봉 예정인 영화를 홍보하려고

② 영화상 심사위원단을 모집하려고

③ 영화상 최종 후보작을 소개하려고

④ 영화 시사회 참가 방법을 안내하려고

⑤ 영화제 수상작의 연장 상영을 알리려고

7. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 부탁한 일을 고르시오.

① to set up a program	② to fix her camera

③ to take some pictures	④ to lend her a camera

⑤ to go shopping with her

8. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① 미용사 - 작가	② 기자 - 배우

③ 웨이터 - 손님	④ 신입사원 - 직장상사

⑤ 구직자 - 면접관

9. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

① 사무실	② 식료품점	③ 산림욕장

④ 주말 농장	⑤ 노천 카페

10. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자를 위해 할 일을 고르시오.

① 전화로 택시 부르기	② 자동차 수리 맡기기

③ 차로 집까지 데려다주기	④ 지하철 운행 시간 확인하기

⑤ 버스 정류장까지 바래다주기

11. 다음 표를 보면서 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 선택한 코스를 고르시오.

①

②

③

④

⑤

12. 다음을 듣고, 겨울 과학 캠프에 관한 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오. [3점]

① 참가비를 낼 필요가 없다.

② 과학 선생님의 추천을 받아야 한다.

③ 선착순으로 참가 학생을 모집한다.

④ 참가 신청은 12월 중에 인터넷으로 한다.

⑤ 참가 학생은 물리와 생물 실험을 하게 된다.

13. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오.

①	②	③	④	⑤

14. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① You made a right decision.

② I never thought I would see you here.

③ I hope there’s someone just as nice as you.

④ Take a deep breath. This will help you relax.

⑤ If there’s anything you need, just let me know.

15. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man:

① I’ll be there to pick you up.

② All right. I’ll buy them for you.

③ You’d better go shopping with him.

④ I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.

⑤ Okay. I’ll drive to the field right now.

16. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① Sure, but I want to read it again.

② There are only boring documentaries on TV.

③ A new TV? What happened to your old one?

④ Right. Watching TV is not just a waste of time.

⑤ Oh, yeah? What kind of sea animals did you see?

17. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Emily가 Minsu에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Emily: ________________________________

① I’ve been here many times before.

② Never mind. It’s just a culture shock.

③ I’m so impressed. Everything is wonderful.

④ Thanks for your offer, but I can’t accept it.

⑤ This guidebook has a lot of useful information.

이제 듣기 ․ 말하기 문제는 다 끝났습니다. 18번부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.

18. 밑줄 친 This가 가리키는 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

This is the name of a modern disease which became violent in the late 1980s and is still spreading. It is carried by a germ called prosperity. Its symptoms are easily recognizable. The patient grows restless in the early spring and starts collecting a lot of information about places he intends to visit and studying air or road routes. Then he makes the rounds of clothes shops, shoe shops, and sport shops spending much more than he can afford. Finally in August, the patient boards a plane, train, coach or car and proceeds to foreign countries along with thousands of fellow sufferers.

① traveling	② shopping	③ exercising

④ advertising	⑤ web surfing

19. 밑줄 친 He[he]가 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

Graham Pierce, administrator of the Yosemite National Park’s medical clinic, receives a signal on his emergency radio. ① He quickly gathers his gear, and then, with two members of his medical team, jumps into an ambulance. As they race through Yosemite Valley, ② he grows unusually tense. The report of a possible crush victim brings back a painful memory to him. Only a few months ago, ③ he was called to a traffic accident. A young man in his twenties, conscious but in severe pain, was trapped under a heavy trailer. ④ He comforted the young man for more than an hour while they waited for equipment to free him. His vital signs appeared strong, but seconds after the trailer was lifted, ⑤ he suffered heart failure and died.

20. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

You deserve an explanation for what went wrong in our accounting department. Apparently, your payment was received in time, but it was credited to an account which has a similar name to yours. Therefore, we kept on sending you our notices requesting payment, according to our policy. I know how annoying this has been for you, and I am deeply sorry for it. This type of error won’t happen again. You have been a valued customer of us for a long time, and we appreciate your giving us the opportunity to serve you. We’ll make sure that this problem will not happen again.

① 요금 환불 절차를 설명하려고

② 새로 출시된 제품을 안내하려고

③ 미납된 요금 납부를 독촉하려고

④ 우수 고객 사은 행사에 초청하려고

⑤ 잘못 발송된 독촉장에 대해 사과하려고

21. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은?

William Kamkwamba (A) left / leaving school at 14 as his family was unable to pay the school fees, but that didn’t stop him from doing something remarkable. Armed only with his intelligence, a book on electricity, and some plastic pipes, Kamkwamba built his first windmill, (B) where / which  generated enough power to run a light in his room. He used a bicycle to increase efficiency for his second windmill. The windmill was able to generate power for his parents’ house. His next goal is to provide enough energy for his entire village and eventually (C) go / goes  to college.

(A)	(B)	(C)

① left	which	go

② left	where	go

③ left	where	goes

④ leaving	which	go

⑤ leaving	where	goes

22. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은? [3점]

It seems like the nonEnglish speaking players in the English Premier League have to spend more time ① studying English rather than practicing in the field. According to the announcement of the Premier League, players will ② be banned from playing in the league if they don’t have a command of simple English. All players will be required to demonstrate ③ that they can understand and use familiar everyday expressions. And they are also needed to use very basic phrases to introduce ④ themselves, and ask and answer questions about basic personal details. With the new rule ⑤ taken effect in five months, concerns over nonEnglish speaking players in the league are arising.

23. 다음 글에서 전체 흐름과 관계 없는 문장은?

One of the main problems of life in Russia is the small amount of living space that people have in their apartments. ① It is very unusual for a family to have a room that nobody sleeps in. ② A room that’s too warm or too cool can disrupt comfortable sleep. ③ So, the idea of a “living room” or a “sitting room,” as we call it in English, is a bit different in Russia. ④ Most people have a room with a sofabed that they open out in the evening to sleep on. ⑤ Some apartments even have the bed on tall legs with enough space for a sofa under it.

【 24 - 27 】다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

24.  A study in Britain has tracked 17,000 children since their birth. In 2004, Ann Buchanan and Eirini Flouri published the results of that tracking in the British Journal of Educational Psychology. They looked at children whose fathers helped care for them. Those fathers usually read to them, took them on outings and took an interest in their children’s education. The children did better in school and later in life and were less likely to get into trouble with the police or to have mental health problems. Besides, they were more apt to form stable relationships. “Dad’s            lays the ground for a lot of good things later on,” says Buchanan.

① praise	② career

③ appearance	④ involvement

⑤ expectation

25.  Place names have always been changing; nearly every place in the world used to be called something else. But the pace has accelerated dramatically in recent years, leaving map makers constantly trying to catch up. And behind nearly every name change lies the desire to                 . There are many examples of nations trying to distance themselves from their colonial era. Rhodesia, whose name was made to celebrate a leading figure of British colonialism, changed its name to Zimbabwe at independence. The Philippines, named after Philip Ⅱ, the powerhungry Spanish king, has been campaigning a longrunning movement to change the name of the country to Maharlika.

① make more money	② honor the leaders

③ break from the past	④ expand the territory

⑤ attract foreign tourists

26. A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his or her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school, goes to work, gets married, or starts a family. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of an 18yearold president of a company or a 70yearold freshman in a university. In fact, the social clock that keeps us on time and tells us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. In short, it doesn’t sound proper any longer to                                         .

① mention a person’s social status

② ask young people to be punctual

③ urge our children to be more polite

④ advise anybody to act his or her age

⑤ ask a stranger where he or she is from

27. Niagara Falls is one of the most spectacular sights I have ever seen. The roar of six million cubic feet of water each minute makes it the most powerful waterfall in North America. Few people, however, know that more than 50 percent of the river’s water is diverted through four huge tunnels before it reaches those falls. This water passes through hydroelectric turbines that supply power to nearby areas in the U.S. and Canada before returning to the river well past the Falls. The case of Niagara Falls can be applied to our lives. Just as we admire the splendid Niagara Falls, we tend to value things just by their spectacular appearance. But the diverted water that passes the tunnels is more useful to us. We should                                              .

[3점]

① utilize water for tourism, not for energy

② remember that power cannot last forever

③ develop new ways of generating electricity

④ cherish invisible but helpful elements in life

⑤ make an endless effort to achieve our goals

28. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

If you’ve seen a crime taking place or have some information for the police that you think may be useful, then you should report it right away because your information can be (A) cruel / crucial to arresting criminals. Once you’ve given your statement to the police as a (B) suspect / witness , it will be used to track down the people who committed the crime. In some cases, you’ll be asked to (C) justify / identify the person that you saw among a number of people from behind a oneway mirror, or you may be shown a number of images on a computer.

(A)	(B)	(C)

① cruel	suspect	justify

② cruel	witness	identify

③ crucial	witness	justify

④ crucial	witness	identify

⑤ crucial	suspect	justify

29. 다음 그림에 대한 글의 내용 중, 밑줄 친 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은?

Are you bored? Why don’t you try finding hidden objects in the picture? Look at this picture. You’ll see a happyfaced frog raking fallen leaves into heaps in front of the fence. He’s wearing a checkered shirt and a ① striped vest. Behind the fence, an almost naked tree stands with only one leaf ② dangling from the branch. Now, let’s get started. Have you found an ice cream cone hidden on the ③ trunk of the tree? Good job. Now, let’s go and find a pencil ④ between the posts of the fence. Is it easy to find? Okay, let’s try one more thing. You’ll be able to find a flying bird in the middle of the fallen leaves ⑤ scattered on the ground.

30. 다음 글에 드러난 Phil의 심경 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?

When the doctors discovered that Phil had leukemia, a kind of blood cancer, they tested the available relatives to find a likely donor. Phil’s cousin, Terence Coyle, was found to have the ideal bone marrow for a successful transplant. Needless to say, Phil was overjoyed with the laboratory report. He and Terence had been very close, and Phil knew he could rely on his goodnatured cousin. Before the doctors could schedule the lifesaving procedure, however, Terence made a surprising announcement. He said that he felt sympathy for Phil, to be sure, but because of his own recent health problems he could not agree to help his dying cousin. Phil felt his heart sink.

* bone marrow: 골수

① hopeful → frustrated	② nervous → satisfied

③ disappointed → grateful	④ indifferent → envious

⑤ proud → guilty

31. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

In most traditional societies, people tended to look to the past. They were taught to worship their ancestors and to retain the traditions. They also lived in a world where remembrance and experience were valued most. So it was natural that they turned to the past for wisdom.     (A)    , in modern societies, people live in a world where they can see little connection between themselves and previous generations. They have been raised up watching a series of revolutionary changes constantly happening around them, mainly due to the development of science and technology.     (B)    , it’s quite understandable that kids are indulged in reading science fiction, not history books.

(A)	(B)

① However	Therefore

② However	In contrast

③ Similarly	In contrast

④ For example	Moreover

⑤ For example	Therefore

【 32 - 33 】다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

32. We take it for granted that pictures are something we perceive and understand intuitively. When parents read picture books to their children, they are seldom conscious of the language learning involved in the process. But as parents read picture books to children, typically they point at the picture and mention the name of the object at the same time. In this way, children are trained to look at the picture, learn the name of the depicted object, and understand the relationship between the picture and the real object. Every person who has read a picture book to children knows that it is often the small details that interest children. It is around these details that a conversation between adults and children starts.

① conversational topics for kids

② precious time spent with parents

③ language learning through picture books

④ reading bedside stories to children

⑤ visual aids for drawing pictures

33. Around the world, billions of dollars worth of food gets thrown out each year. It’s not just the money that’s being wasted. It’s also the resources that went into making the food that’s being wasted. So, how can we deal with it? It’s simple. Look into the refrigerator before you go shopping and figure out what’s left behind, what went bad and why you didn’t eat the food. It’s all right to do a big monthly shop of durables. However, when you buy your fresh fruit and vegetables, it’s better to buy them every couple of days so they don’t sit in the fridge unused.

① 식량 자원 무기화의 심각성

② 음식물 쓰레기를 줄이는 방법

③ 잉여 식량의 효율적 활용 방안

④ 국제 협력을 통한 기아 문제 해결

⑤ 장시간 냉장 보관된 음식의 위험성

34. 다음 글에서 필자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

Nowadays people are so absorbed in themselves that they will not go out of their way to help fellow citizens in danger. Whether it is a person lying in the street unconscious or someone getting robbed, people will look the other way because they don’t want to get involved in any trouble. Most people will just pretend not to see anything even if there is a crime in progress. As long as it doesn’t directly affect them, people will rarely try to stop a crime. However, if the person in danger is your father, mother, sister or brother, can you possibly just pass by? Just remind yourself that the other person’s shoe can be on your foot.

① 범죄에 합당한 형량을 부과하라.

② 여행 중에는 낯선 사람을 조심하라.

③ 타인의 도움 받기를 주저하지 말라.

④ 가족과 많은 시간을 보내도록 노력하라.

⑤ 곤경에 처한 사람을 보고 지나치지 말라.

35. 다음 도표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 문장은?

The above chart shows the percentages of online seeking and actual purchasing in four categories. ① In general, people use the Web for information seeking much more than actual purchasing. ② In all categories, more than 60% of people use the Web to seek product information. ③ The dependence on online seeking is greater when people arrange their travel than when they buy CDs. ④ The gap between online seeking and purchasing is the greatest in the category of books and magazines. ⑤ The percentage of the people who purchase electronic goods is less than half the percentage of the people who search the item online.

36. The Smurfs에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

The Smurfs are a fictional group of small blue creatures who live in Smurf Village somewhere in the woods. The Belgian cartoonist Peyo introduced them to the world in a series of comic strips in 1958. He called them Les Schtroumpfs; later they became known worldwide as the Smurfs. Most of them are male, and wear white trousers with a hole for their short tails and white hats. Each has a unique characteristic, which is related to his or her name. All Smurfs with the exception of Papa, Baby, Nanny and Grandpa are said to be 100 years old. The Smurfs became an animated cartoon in 1981, when their debut on U.S. television launched their global rise to stardom.

① Peyo가 처음에 Smurf라고 불렀다.

② 대부분 남성이며 꼬리가 있다.

③ 성격에 따라 모자 색깔이 다르다.

④ 만화 영화로 제작된 지 반세기가 되었다.

⑤ 미국에서는 TV로 방영된 적이 없다.

37. Tristan da Cunha에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Tristan da Cunha is a group of remote volcanic islands in the south Atlantic Ocean between southern Africa and South America. The best way to get to Tristan da Cunha is by taking a fishing boat out of Cape Town, South Africa. Tristan was discovered by a Portuguese Admiral, Tristao da Cunha, in 1506, and is named after its discoverer. It has been under the control of the United Kingdom since 1816. The most significant event in Tristan’s recent history was the 1961 volcanic eruption. It caused the entire population to move to the U.K. After two years in the U.K., almost all of the 264 Tristanians returned to their island.

① 남대서양에 위치한 화산 군도이다.

② 케이프타운에서 배를 타고 갈 수 있다.

③ 발견자의 이름에서 지명이 유래했다.

④ 19세기 초반부터 영국의 지배를 받고 있다.

⑤ 화산 폭발 이후 무인도로 남아 있다.

【 38 - 39 】다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

38. Economists say that if the energy prices go up, the demand decreases. However, consumers are actually not very sensitive to energy price rises. Even if the energy prices go up, they will still need to cook, and to light and heat their homes. So they will complain but pay more rather than cut the amount of energy they use. In the same way, if they need the car to go to work or take children to school, they will not drive any less even though fuel costs more. Instead, they will cut back on other things, like holidays, clothes or eating out.

① 자동차는 일상생활의 필수품이 되었다.

② 에너지 절약으로 환경을 보존할 수 있다.

③ 에너지 문제에 대한 소비자의 인식이 부족하다.

④ 경제 정책은 시장 경제의 원리에 기초하여 수립된다.

⑤ 에너지 가격이 올라도 에너지 소비량은 큰 변동이 없다.

39. You are not reading if you are not understanding, no matter how fast you go. To understand the meanings of words, dictionaries are the most important tool. So, students are always told to use a dictionary. The sooner you begin to use the dictionary at a moment’s hesitation, the easier your reading will become. The more you read and look up words, the more you’ll understand and the easier the whole process will become. Remember, while the context often will show you the approximate meaning of the word you encounter, only a good dictionary will give you the precise definition. So, use your dictionary and be certain of your words. This is a fundamental rule of all reading. [1점]

① 자기 수준에 맞는 사전을 선택해야 한다.

② 독서를 할 때 사전을 적극 활용해야 한다.

③ 문맥을 통해 단어의 의미를 파악해야 한다.

④ 글의 종류에 따른 적절한 독서 방법이 있다.

⑤ 사전을 이용하면 독서 속도가 느려질 수 있다.

40. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

The scholars also claim Netspeak is not harming, but actually helping the language.

Many educators are concerned that Netspeak, the language young people use on the Internet, is corrupting English. ( ① ) Language scholars say, however, languages cannot be corrupted; they simply change. ( ② ) It develops new forms of creative language use, which provide many young people with a strong motivation for literacy. ( ③ ) It also encourages young people to write more than ever before, which makes them get better at writing. ( ④ ) Still, language scholars do say that standard writing skills should be taught in schools. ( ⑤ ) They add that students should know when to use and when not to use Netspeak.

【 41 - 42 】다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

41. If the other person is in a rage, you need to be calm enough for both of you. Your calmness can be as infectious as his or her anger. In the modern age of email, the most tempting button on the computer screen is “reply.” When the other reacts to our No with an angry email, we may be tempted to hit the “reply,” compose a retort thoughtlessly, and send it right away, which can rapidly escalate the conflict out of control. The best button on the screen you can use in such a case is “save as draft.” Compose your reply, save it, and then look at it an hour later or, better yet, after a good night’s sleep. Then ask yourself what response will best serve your interests.

* save as draft: 임시 저장

① Be Polite to Others

② Admit Your Mistakes

③ Keep Your Passwords Safe

④ Say Goodbye to Spam Mails

⑤ Hold Your Response to Anger

42. Researchers have created a new technique that involves coating windows with special chemical dyes. The windows would look like smoked glass because of the dyes, which help trap the light from the sun and send it to special storage cells that then convert the light into electricity. The new discovery could transform buildings into energy plants, and the windows in our houses could power our homes. The scientists say their dyes can produce ten times more power than the traditional solar panels used around the world today. They predict that this clean and renewable energy technology could be available within the next three years.

① Infinite Power of the Sun

② Recycling Industrial Waste

③ Need for Additional Power Plants

④ Harmful Effects of Chemical Dyes

⑤ New Way of Capturing Solar Energy

43. 다음 글의 상황에 나타난 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은? [1점]

The grey skies were threatening to rain over Yankee Stadium, as if they were going to ruin the annual event, as all the players walked onto baseball’s most famous field. Their families, including little sons and daughters, followed them. Cameras flashed from everywhere. Fans chanted in the stands, waving flags and whistling horns. Players responded to this by throwing balls to them. The juniors of the players, wearing uniforms with their fathers’ names inscribed, skipped and ran around the outfield, laughing and shouting. Mariano Rivera stood surrounded by his three boys, all in new American League uniforms. Joe Girardi and his son were wearing matching outfits, even down to the sunglasses. Mascots from each team were exchanging hifives with fans and posing for pictures with children near the fence.

① calm	② gloomy	③ festive

④ urgent	⑤ romantic

44. 주어진 문장 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은?

Many American schools are looking for ways to save money on school bus transportation because of high fuel prices.

(A) Although the fourday school week is expected to save thousands of dollars a year in transportation costs, working parents may have to pay for child care for that fifth day, which will be a great burden to them.

(B) Some schools, especially in rural areas, are changing to a fourday week. Each school day will be about sixty minutes longer to make up for a missing day’s work.

(C) In addition, not much instruction takes place during the extra hour of a school day because teachers and students are too tired with the intensive daily schedule.

① (A)-(C)-(B)	② (B)-(A)-(C)	③ (B)-(C)-(A)

④ (C)-(A)-(B)	⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

45. 다음 글이 시사하는 바를 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A)와 (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Though shaking hands is the main form of physical contact, you have no knowledge of what the other person has been touching before you meet them. In a study, researchers say that while people avoid kissing each other when they have a cold, they are more likely to pass on an infection by shaking someone’s hand. The study also details how germs that cause stomach infections such as salmonella can also circulate directly from person to person on the hands. Last week more than three million people were too sick for work as flu swept through the country and the health experts say much more people will have been infected after touching someone else’s hands. They suggest that the “air kiss,” which avoids contact altogether, is probably the best option.

□

It is advisable that we take    (A)    into consideration in    (B)    others.

(A)	(B)

① hygiene	curing

② hygiene	persuading

③ hygiene	greeting

④ manners	greeting

⑤ manners	persuading

【 46 - 48 】다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A) An old story is told of a king in Africa who had a close friend with whom he grew up. (a) The friend had a habit of looking at every situation that ever occurred in his life and remarking, “This is good!”

(B) About a year later, the king was hunting in an area that he should have stayed away from. Cannibals captured him and took him to their village. They tied his hands, piled some wood, set up a stake and bound him to the stake. As they came near to set fire to the wood, they noticed that (b) the captured man didn’t have a thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone that was less than whole. So untying the king, they sent him on his way.

(C) One day the king and his friend were out on a hunting expedition. The friend loaded and prepared the guns for the king. The friend had apparently done something wrong in preparing one of the guns, for after taking the gun from his friend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off. Examining the situation, the friend remarked as usual, “This is good!” Hearing this, the king replied, “No, this is not good!” and sent (c) him to jail.

(D) As he returned home, he was reminded of the event that had taken his thumb and felt sorry for his treatment of his friend. He went immediately to the jail to speak with (d) the prisoner. “You were right,” he said, “It was good that my thumb was blown off.” And he told the friend all that had happened. “I am very sorry for sending you to jail for so long. I was a bad man to do such a thing.” “No,” his friend replied, “this is good!” “What do you mean, ‘This is good’? How could it be good that I sent my friend to jail for a year?” “If I had not been in jail,” (e) the wise man replied, “I would have been with you.”

* cannibal: 식인종

46. 위 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (B)-(D)-(C)	② (C)-(B)-(D)	③ (C)-(D)-(B)

④ (D)-(B)-(C)	⑤ (D)-(C)-(B)

47. 밑줄 친 (a)~(e) 중에서 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

① (a)	② (b)	③ (c)	④ (d)	⑤ (e)

48. 위 글이 시사하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?

① Birds of a feather flock together.

② Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.

③ You cannot eat your cake and have it.

④ A bad workman always blames his tools.

⑤ A blessing is often in disguise of an evil.

【 49 - 50 】두 사람의 대립된 의견을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

Person A Because of the benefits hybrid cars can give, more and more people are buying them. Why is it that people prefer getting a hybrid car? The answer to this is        (A)    . People are thinking of the long term benefits that a hybrid car can give. Hybrid cars will be able to give you maximum fuel efficiency. With a hybrid car, you can get more than 60 miles to the gallon of gasoline. This is because hybrid cars run on two engines. One is the conventional engine and the other is the electric motor and batteries. By combining these two to power your car, it will run far more efficiently than conventional cars. Nobody could resist the temptation to buy such a nice car.

Person B It is often said that hybrid cars are the cars of the future. People have been purchasing hybrid cars because of their fuel efficiency. However, hybrid cars raise the concern of     (B)    . The main advantage of hybrid cars is the electric motor, but it is also their disadvantage. When a hybrid car is involved in an accident, it will be difficult for the rescuers to get you out of the car because of the dangers of electric shock. Hybrid cars carry large amounts of voltage. In an accident, wires from the battery may tear off and will be potentially dangerous to handle. For this reason, you should think twice before purchasing a hybrid car.

49. 위 두 글의 핵심 쟁점으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① Is a hybrid car dangerous?

② Is a hybrid car ecofriendly?

③ Should we buy a hybrid car?

④ Is a hybrid car fuelefficient?

⑤ Should we switch to biofuel?

50. 위 두 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

(A)	(B)

① safety	speed

② economy	speed

③ economy	safety

④ environment	economy

⑤ environment	safety

※ 확인 사항

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